An Introduction to Osmosis: Process, Mechanisms, Exosmosis and Endosmosis
FAQs on Difference Between Endosmosis and Exosmosis
1. What are the Characteristics of Endosmosis?
Endosmosis is the mechanism through which water enters the cell. Cells introduced in hypotonic solutions cause endosmosis. Endosmosis, which happens when the concentration of a solute outside a cell is lower than that of a solute inside a cell, is what causes this to happen. The water potential of the environment is higher than the water potential of the cytosol during endosmosis which causes the entry of water molecules inside the cell.
2. What are the Characteristics of Exosmosis?
Exosmosis is the term used to describe the osmosis of a cell or vessel toward the outside. It happens when the inner water potential of the cell is higher than the water potential of its surroundings. Hypertonic solutions, which are the most prevalent type of solution, are those in which the solute concentration in the surrounding solution is higher than that in the cytoplasm. Water molecules cross the cell membrane and leave the cell through the exosmosis process.
3. What is the Major Difference Between Endosmosis and Exosmosis?
Water moves through cell membranes through two different forms of osmosis: endosmosis and exosmosis. When cells are put in a hypotonic solution, endosmosis is the process by which water enters the cell, and exosmosis is the process by which water exits the cell. The direction of the water's travel in each step determines the primary distinction between endosmosis and exosmosis. Thus, endosmosis results in swelling of the cells whereas exosmosis results in the shrinking of the cell.