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NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Chapter 6 - Population

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Last updated date: 27th Mar 2024
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NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Contemporary India Chapter 6 - Population FREE PDF Download

India is the world's second-most populous country, following China. Population is a crucial aspect of Social Science, addressed in the sixth chapter of the SST book for Class 9. The current population growth in India is a cause for concern. This chapter delves into various aspects such as population size, distribution, density, growth, sex ratio, age composition, literacy rates, health, occupational structure, and NPP. Utilizing NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 6 will assist in comprehending these concepts and tackling exercises effectively. With the structured format provided in a downloadable PDF file, you can conveniently refer to it whenever needed. Access to NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Science, Maths, English, Hindi, and Social Science streamlines the study process. Additionally, downloading NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Maths facilitates comprehensive syllabus revision, enhancing your performance in examinations.


Class:

NCERT Solutions For Class 9

Subject:

Class 9 Social Science Contemporary India

Chapter Name:

Chapter 6 - Population

Content Type:

Text, Videos, Images and PDF Format

Academic Year:

2023-24

Medium:

English and Hindi

Available Materials:

Chapter Wise

Other Materials

  • Important Questions

  • Revision Notes


Important Topics Covered in CBSE Class 9 Social Science Contemporary India Chapter 6 Population 

When preparing for Class 9 Social Science Contemporary India Chapter 6 Population, students should consider the following major points that have been discussed in this chapter. 


  1. Population Growth and processes of population change

  2. Population size and distribution

  3. Characteristics or qualities of the population

  4. Factors affecting change in population

  5. Difference between population growth and population change

  6. Advantages of a healthy population

  7. Relation between occupational structure and development

  8. Key Highlights of the National Population Policy 2000


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Access NCERT Solutions For Class 9 Social Science

1) Choose the right answer from the four alternatives given below.

1. Migration change the number, distribution, period and composition of the population in

a. the area of departure

b. the area of arrival

c. both the area of departure and arrival

d. none of the above

Ans: c. both the area of departure and arrival

2. A large proportion of children in a population is a result of

a. high birth rates

b. high life expectancies

c. high death rates

d. more married couples

Ans: a. high birth rates

3. The magnitude of population growth refers to

a. the total population of an area

b. the number of persons added each year 

c. the rate at which the population increases

d. the number of females per thousand males

Ans: b. the number of persons added each year

4. According to the Census, $2001$, a “literate” person is one who

a. can read and write his/her name

b. can read and write any language

c. is 7 years old and can read and write any language with understanding

d. knows the 3 ‘R’s (reading, writing, arithmetic)

Ans: c. Is 7 years old and can read and write any language with understanding

2. Answer the following questions briefly.

1. Why has the rate of population growth in India declined since $1981$?

Ans:  This happens because nowadays people are aware of family planning. A maximum number of steps have been taken by the government in the promotion of a family planning program.

  • Due to the increase in literacy rate, the citizens are more aware of the government schemes and policies and plan their families accordingly.

  • Growth in small or nuclear families can be seen nowadays.

  • Women’s education, as well as sex education, will also help in family planning.

  • Availability of contraceptives.

2. Discuss the major components of population growth.

Ans: The major components that we come across in population growth are Birth rate, Death rate, and also migration.

  • Defining the birth rate- It can be defined as the number of live births per thousand people in a year.

  • As the birth rates are higher in India as compared to the death rate so it is one of the most important factors.

  • Defining the death rate-It can be defined as the number of live deaths per thousand people in a year.

  • Defining migration- It can be defined as the people’s movement across regions and territories.

  • Migration can be of two types such as internal or external migration

  • Internal migration does not affect the country but the area they will migrate to is affected as a group of individuals migrate within the country.

  • Migration plays an important role as it defines the composition of the population in a country.

3. Define age structure, death rate, and birth rate.

Ans: Age composition can be defined as the population which refers to the number of people in different age groups across the country.

  • To understand the socio and economic structure according to population the different age groups people can be found in children, working-age and aged people.

  • Population charts can be made according to the percentage of children, working people, and aged ones.

  • Children grouped in age below fifteen, and are required food, economically unproductive, and also need all the medical care.

  • Working people are grouped in the category of age fifteen to fifty-nine years, and are economically productive.

  • Aged people are grouped in categories above fifty-nine which means they are economically productive but are retired.

  • The natural increase in population is the difference between birth and death rate, use of birth control measures declining the population growth.

4. How is migration a determinant factor of population change?

Ans: Defining migration- It can be defined as the people’s movement across regions and territories.

  • Migration can be local and global.

  • It can be seen that change in the human population is due to fertility, mortality, and migration.

  • Migration flow can be more often important because the unexpected changes in the size of the population can be typically seen in migration than in fertility and mortality.

  • Hence we conclude that change in statistics of the population is due to the movement of a group of people in an area permanently which results in an increase in that area.

5. Distinguish between population growth and population change.

Ans: The difference between population growth and populations are:


Population Growth

Population Change

Population growth is the change or increase in the number of inhabitants of the territory in a specific period such as the last ten years, or the last fifteen years.


Population change is the change that refers to several people during a specific time period.

Express in terms of number or percentage in a year.


Express in numbers of individual


It does not alter the composition of the population

It can alter the composition

It can be defined with the help of the difference between birth and death rate.

It can be defined with the help of the difference between the size of the beginning to the end.


6. What is the relation between occupational structure and development?

Ans: Relationship between occupational structure and development.

  • Development is being related to the occupational structure by population.

  • A higher percentage of the population being engaged in occupations like agriculture, animal husbandry, forestry, and fishing which is a primary occupation leads to underdeveloped countries.

  • An increase in development in the country increases the secondary occupation such as manufacturing.

  • The tertiary occupation involves occupations like banking, commerce, transport, and administration, which can be seen in highly developed countries.

7. What are the advantages of having a healthy population?

Ans: Population wellbeing is implied to the gathering of people having the best physical and mental wellbeing.

  • If the population is healthy there will be less risk of heart attack caused due to an increase in cholesterol levels.

  • A healthy population decreases the weight of medical care which is being affected by unhealthy populations.

  • The people with good health help in the result of making a sound country.

  • It also helps in building up a productive workforce.

  • Healthy people know their potential so that they may play an important role in the social, economic, and national development of the country.

8. What are the significant features of the National Population Policy $2000$?

Ans: The important agenda is to maintain reproductive health and other aspects.

  • The Indian government launched the National population policy in the year $2000$.

  • Objective- Its main aim is to understand the need for contraception, personnel health, integrated services for child healthcare, and basic reproductive health.

  • The second main aim of this policy is to bring the fertility rate to replacement levels.

Following Are The Objectives To Be Achieved:

  • Delay in the marriage of young girls of at least eighteen years and for boys twenty-one.

  • Spread the knowledge of sexually transmitted diseases like AIDS, RTIs, etc.

  • Reducing the rate of infant mortality.

  • Making school education necessary for all the children of age group up to fourteen.

  • Achieving the immunization of children by birth from all diseases, which can be prevented by vaccines.

  • Universal access to information regarding fertility regulation and contraception.

  • Register all the death, birth, marriages, and pregnancies without any exception.

  • Meeting up the requirements of basic health and infrastructure.

Summary of Class 9th Geography Chapter 6: Population

As per the NCERT Solutions for Class 9 SST Population, India is the 2nd most populous country in the world. The density of the population in some cities is very high. India is a diverse country and a home to different religions, communities, castes, tribes, etc. This huge population is increasing at an alarming rate. It is a challenge for the government to provide resources and means of survival to all. Hence, it has to be one of the most important chapters of Social Sciences Class 9. NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 6 on Population are specifically crafted to aid students in grasping the various new terms and concepts introduced in this chapter. It is a vast chapter and has different units covering various concepts. You will come to know what is a census, NPP and many other facts related to the Indian population. As per the data of 2011, the total population of India is 17.5% of the entire world’s population. In this chapter of the Class 9 SST Population, you will come to know how the population is measured. By studying Population, our country gets a lot of data related to gender, occupation, religion, caste, tribes, etc. It helps us find out the economical growth and per capita income of our country. We can also find out our economic growth and status in the entire world. Thus, Ch 6 Geography Class 9 is an important chapter of the SST syllabus with a lot of information to remember. For this, you will need the assistance of Population Class 9 NCERT Solutions prepared by the teachers of Vedantu to answer the questions.


Why Should You Use NCERT Solution Class 9 Population?

Managing an extensive syllabus requires effective resources. In Class 9, students encounter a multitude of subjects. Simplify your studies by downloading NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Geography Chapter Population. Accessing these resources will provide you with valuable advantages throughout your academic journey.


A Good Material to Rely on

The prime reason for downloading NCERT Solutions for Class 9th Social Science Geography Chapter 6 Population is to avail of a platform where you can compare your answers to the questions mentioned in the exercises. In this way, you will find out how to use the right concept to answer during an exam. These answers in NCERT Solution of Class 9 Geography Chapter 6 are written in such a way that students will be able to understand and grab the concept properly. The time required to prepare the chapter for the first time will be saved.

Practice

Class 9 Ch Population requires a lot of preparations from your end. It means you will also have to practice before the exam. Use NCERT Solutions - Class 9 Social Science Geography Chapter 6 to practice how to write the best answers for this chapter. Your answers will be based on the CBSE format that every examiner appreciates.


Benefits of Vedantu’s NCERT Solutions CBSE Class 9 Social Science Contemporary India Chapter 6 Population 

To give your exam preparation the extra leverage, it is a wise decision to download the PDF file of NCERT Solutions CBSE Class 9 Social Science Contemporary India Chapter 6 Population. Here are a few benefits that students of Class 9 will get by referring to the NCERT Solutions. 


Certainly! Here's a more readable version:


1. Clear Doubts Easily: Use Vedantu’s solutions to understand the chapter thoroughly and clear any doubts.


2. Expertly Crafted Solutions: Subject experts at Vedantu have created simple and easy-to-follow solutions to aid in your exam preparation.


3. Accurate and Well-Explained Answers: Find accurate and well-explained answers to all NCERT textbook questions, ensuring high scores when used for self-assessment.


4. Free PDF Download: Download the solutions as a PDF for free from Vedantu, offering convenience for students.


5. CBSE Standard Design: Tailored to meet CBSE standards and the latest syllabus, these solutions are designed considering the comprehension abilities of Class 9 students.


Conclusion

The NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Chapter 6 - Population, provided by Vedantu, is a valuable tool for Class 9 students. It helps introduce Social Sciences concepts in an accessible manner. The provided solutions and explanations simplify complex ideas, making it easier for Class 9 students to understand the material. By using Vedantu's resources, Students can develop a deeper understanding of NCERT concepts. These solutions are a helpful aid for grade 9 students, empowering them to excel in their studies and develop a genuine appreciation for the Population.

FAQs on NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Chapter 6 - Population

1. How many questions are there in the NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Contemporary India Chapter- 6 Population?

There are 6 questions in the NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Contemporary India Chapter- 6 Population. The first 2 questions have sub-parts. The first question consists of 4 sub-questions, each of which is an objective type of question, you have to select the correct answer-choice for these questions. The second question also consists of 4 sub-questions. These questions are short answer type questions, in which you have to write a maximum of one or two sentences. The rest of the 4 questions are descriptive type and all the answers are given in these NCERT solutions.

2. What is the difference between population growth and population change?

Population growth represents the increase in population, that is, the increase in the total number of inhabitants in any area over a particular period of time. On the other hand, population change represents the change in population distribution, size, and composition in any area over a particular period of time. In general, population growth is the result of immigration and natural increase in the number of inhabitants in any area. Whereas, the population change is the result of emigration, immigration, and the natural increase in the number of inhabitants in any area.

3. Give any 5 important features of the National Population Policy 2000.

The 5 important features of the National Population Policy 2000 are as follows.

  • Providing free and compulsory academic education to all children up to 14 years of age.

  • Promoting the benefits of delayed marriage and childbirth. It also includes spreading awareness of the consequences of early childbearing on young girls, among the rural people.

  • Lowering the infant mortality rate.

  • Promoting contraceptive services and making them affordable and accessible for the common people.

  • Providing food supplements and other nutritional services to adolescents.

4. Are the NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Contemporary India Chapter- 6 Population on Vedantu reliable?

Yes, the NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Contemporary India Chapter- 6 Population on Vedantu are very reliable study resources. These solutions are prepared by the subject matter experts at Vedantu, as per the norms and guidelines of NCERT. You can download these solutions for free from our website as well as from our mobile application. By referring to these solutions you will be able to revise all the key points covered in this chapter. Also, these questions and answers are very beneficial for revision purposes before the examination.

5. What is meant by population according to Chapter 6 of Contemporary India Textbook of Class 9 Social Science?

In simple terms, 'population' can be defined as the total number of people in a given geographical area at a specific point in time. In Chapter 6 of Contemporary India Textbook of Class 9 Social Science, a population is defined as the crucial element that serves as a point of reference with which all other elements can be observed. This is done by the process of the census which involves collecting, analyzing, compiling, and publishing all the observed data.

6. What are the characteristics of population according to Chapter 6 of Contemporary India Textbook of Class 9 Social Science?

The following are the various characteristics of population:

  • Birthdate or Natality, Death rate or Mortality, and Migration

  • Age Distribution

  • Sex ratio

  • Literacy rate

  • Occupational structure

  • Health

  • Population density

To get in-depth knowledge about each feature, visit Vedantu website or download Vedantu Mobile app. The solutions and explanations are free of cost.

7. What is population density according to Chapter 6 of Contemporary India Textbook of Class 9 Social Science?

The number of persons per unit area is said to be the population density of a given population. India is regarded as the most densely populated country in the world, with a population density of 382 persons per sq km as per the 2011 Census. The population density is uneven in different geographical areas due to the different factors affecting it. For more information, visit Vedantu website.

8. What are the advantages of a healthy population according to Chapter 6 of Contemporary India Textbook of Class 9 Social Science?

Health is a major component that plays a significant role in the population composition affecting the development. Thus, a healthy population is a must in any population. Here is a list of points which state the advantages of a healthy population:

  • Makes the country strong in all spheres

  • Creates a developed and prosperous country

  • Helps in economic growth

  • Ability to fight illness and realize one's potential

9. What is the relation between occupational structure and development according to Chapter 6 of Contemporary India Textbook of Class 9 Social Science?

The development of any geographical area is linked to the occupational structure of a population. 

  • In a less developed country, a high percentage of the population will be involved in primary occupations like agriculture.

  • In a more developed country, a significant percentage will be involved in secondary occupations like manufacturing.

  • In a highly developed country, a high percentage of the population will be involved in tertiary occupations like banking.