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NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Chapter 4 - Climate

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Last updated date: 29th Mar 2024
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NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Contemporary India Chapter 4 - Climate PDF Download

The NCERT solutions for Class 9Social Science Chapter 4 ‘Climate’ offers precise and accurate answers of the questions of this chapter. These solutions will help the students with their exam preparations. They can refer to this study material alongside their textbooks to secure better marks in the exams.


Class:

NCERT Solutions For Class 9

Subject:

Class 9 Social Science Contemporary India

Chapter Name:

Chapter 4 - Climate

Content Type:

Text, Videos, Images and PDF Format

Academic Year:

2023-24

Medium:

English and Hindi

Available Materials:

Chapter Wise

Other Materials

  • Important Questions

  • Revision Notes


The Class 9 SST Geography Chapter 4 includes one of the essential topics of Geography, i.e. Climate. In this chapter, students will learn about Indian weather and its distinctive features. Download the free pdf and study the NCERT solutions of Class 9 Social Science Contemporary India Chapter 4 - Climate. NCERT Solutions Class 9 Maths can also be downloaded by the students along with Class 9 Science - these solutions are well prepared by our expert panel, do download them to enjoy free and reliable learning. 

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NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Contemporary India Chapter 4 - Benefits of Studying the NCERT Solutions

NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Contemporary India Chapter 4 must be adopted in the study routine of the students of Class 9, let us see some key benefits which will help the students to fetch good marks in this chapter by referring to this study:

  • The language used in these study materials is simple and easy to understand. It helps students to comprehend any topic promptly.

  • Subject experts curate the answers; thus, they are accurate and to the point.

  • NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter Climate follow the syllabus drafted by CBSE. Hence, students can stay exam ready with these study materials.

  • The topics are explained in detail; therefore, students do not require any additional reference books.

NCERT Solutionsfor Class 9 Geography Chapter 4 are available online for free. Students can visit Vedantu’s official website to download it for free. They can also download the official app of this site to stay updated on the latest study-related news.



NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 4 Climate - Topics Covered and Discussed 

In this section, we will check what are the topics which are covered in Class 9 Geography Chapter 4 Climate:

  • Introductions of the Chapter

  • Climatic Controls

  • Factors Affecting India’s Climate

  • The Indian Monsoon

  • The Onset of the Monsoon and Withdrawal

  • The Seasons

  • Distribution of Rainfall

  • Monsoon as a Unifying Bond

Now let us study briefly on these topics. 


NCERT Solution for Class 9 Geography Chapter 4 contains 7 sub-topics. Here is a brief of every section:

  1. Introduction

The chapter begins with a brief revision of what students have already studied until now. After that, Climate Class 9 NCERT solutions discuss the definition of climate and weather and various climatic regions. Following that, this chapter provides an overview of the Indian climate and its different seasons.


  1. Climatic Controls

This next section in Chapter 4 Class 9 NCERT solutions presents a discussion regarding various controllers of climate. It includes altitude, latitude, wind and pressure system, ocean currents, distance from the sea, and relief features.

All of these factors play a pivotal role in controlling the climate of a region. Class 9 Geography Chapter 4 solutions provide comprehensive solutions to the questions from this chapter. Students learn about each factor and how that affects the climate on the earth, from this particular section.


  1. Factors Affecting India’s Climate

Students have already studied the factors that affect the climate on earth in the previous section of Class 9 Geography Chapter 4 Climate. In this following topic, they will learn about which of those factors plays a vital role in deciding India’s climate.

Among these factors, altitude, latitude, and pressure and winds influence India’s climate the most. The high altitude of the Himalayas protects India from the cold winds from central Asia. On the other hand, the passing of the Tropic of Cancer has divided this country into several climatic zones, primarily tropical and subtropical.

However, the biggest influence on India’s climate is of the pressure and winds that blow over the country. These winds control the rainfall in this country and create cyclones and other thunderstorms.


  1. The Indian Monsoon

Indian climate is significantly influenced by the monsoon winds. In this section of NCERT Class 9 SST Geography Chapter 4, students will learn about it in detail. This topic further explains various processes via which different monsoon winds are generated. It also defines the Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone, El Nino, Southern Oscillation, etc.


  1. The Onset of the Monsoon and Withdrawal

A specific quality of monsoon winds is that they are not steady. They are affected by different atmospheric conditions. Climate Chapter Class 9 NCERT in this section discusses the concept of monsoon winds hitting the shores of India, and its average expected date. It also talks about the theory of withdrawal of monsoon.

Typically, the monsoon winds appear in the southern end of the Indian peninsula by the 1st week of June. Then it is divided into two branches, Arabian Sea branch and the Bay of Bengal branch. These two branches then bring the rainy season in the Indian subcontinent.

Next Class 9 Geography Climate NCERT solutions discuss the withdrawal of monsoon in India. This process begins in the northern part of the country in September and continues till May.


  1. The Seasons

Ch 4 Climate Class 9 NCERT solutions present a detailed understanding of three major seasons that India experiences. This topic begins with winter and ends with monsoon. Each season includes a timeline and showcases unique characteristics.


  1. Distribution of Rainfall

In this section of NCERT solutions for Class 9 Social Science Contemporary India Chapter 4 Climate, the average rainfall in this country has been discussed.


  1. Monsoon as a Unifying Bond

This last section of NCERT solutions for Class 9 Geography Chapter 4 describes how the monsoon is vital for India. It affects the climate as well as the economy of this country. It presents how uneven rainfall can cause both financial and social distress throughout the country.


NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Contemporary India Chapter 4 - Extra Questions and Answers (Solved) for Practice

1. Name the controls which affect the control of India.

Ans: Six major affecting controls of India are as follows:

  • Latitude

  • Altitude

  • Pressure and wind system

  • Distance from the sea (continentality)

  • Ocean currents

  • Relief features


2. How would you define ‘weather’?

Ans: Weather can be defined as the condition of the atmosphere over a long period in a specified area. 


3. What are the elements of weather and climate?

Ans: The elements of weather and climate are Temperature, atmospheric pressure, wind, humidity, and precipitation.


Important Points Discussed in NCERT Class 9 Chapter 4 - Climate Key Points At a Glance

  • Climate is one of the most essential aspects of human survival.

  • The livelihood of people living in a given location is determined by the climatic conditions of that area.

  • The sum total of weather conditions and variations over a vast area over a long period of time is referred to as climate (more than thirty years).

  • The state of the atmosphere over a certain area at any given time is referred to as weather.


How are NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Sciences Chapter 4 Climate Helpful?

  • This material carries all the concepts in detail and pointwise.

  • All the contents of this material is solved in the simplest way which explains the term clearly.

  • NCERT Solutions Class 9 Social Sciences Chapter 4 Climate provides all the main topics underlined so that the student can focus on it.

  • Vedantu often tailors NCERT solutions to suit different types of learners, ensuring you have a right resource for your unique study style

  • Many of Vedantu's resources are available on mobile apps, allowing you to access the NCERT solutions anytime, anywhere.


Conclusion

NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Contemporary India Chapter 4 deals with the NCERT questions and answers of the Chapter ‘Climate’ where the student studies the various NCERT questions provided in this chapter which helps them to know the content of the whole chapter.


Chapter 4 ‘Climate’ of Class 9 Social Science Contemporary India is an important chapter from an examination perspective, hence the students are required to prepare well with the help of these study materials.  Download the free pdf of NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Contemporary India Chapter 4 - Climate and enjoy free learning. 

FAQs on NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Chapter 4 - Climate

1. What is the Topic of Discussion in this Chapter? How to Avail NCERT Solutions for Free?

The topic of discussion in Chapter 4 Climate Class 9 NCERT solutions is the climate of India. This chapter begins with a general introduction to weather and then moves on to explain the salient features of the Indian climate. It includes a detailed discussion about the three primary seasons noticed in India along with a thorough explanation of the monsoon in this country, and its effects on this country. Students can easily avail NCERT solutions from websites like Vedantu for free in PDF format.

2. What are the controls affecting the climate of India according to Chapter 4 of Class 9 Social Science Geography?

The question is from Chapter 4 of Class 9 Geography. Several factors affect the climate of India. The six controls are listed below:

  • Latitude

  • Altitude

  • Pressure and Wind system

  • Ocean currents

  • Distance from the sea

  • Relief features

All solutions to NCERT Class 9 Social Science are given in easy and simple language on the official website Vedantu. Students can refer to NCERT Solutions of Class 9 Social Science for the preparation of their exams.

3. What is climate according to Chapter 4 of Class 9 Social Science Geography?

Climate is defined as the average weather of a place taken over for many years.  Climate does not change every day. It takes thousands of years to change. The climate of a place remains constant throughout the year. Students can download the NCERT Solutions for class 9 social science Chapter 4 from the internet. The solutions can help students to understand the definition of climate easily and prepare for the exam.

4. What is the weather according to Chapter 4 of Class 9 Social Science Geography?

Weather may be defined as the day-to-day change in the temperature of a given place. In other words, weather refers to the change in temperature, humidity, the possibility of rain, and other features. The weather of a place keeps changing frequently. It is predicted by the Meteorological department. Weather predictions help people to make suitable changes in their day-to-day activities.

5. Describe India's climate according to Chapter 4 of Class 9 Social Science.

India has a monsoon type of climate in which there is a unique seasonal pattern. The weather conditions change from one season to another. The changes are easily noticeable by the people. People living in the coastal areas may not experience much temperature change. There are four seasons in India - cold season, hot season, advancing monsoon, and retreating monsoon. Some regional variations may also occur at some places.

6. What are the main topics in Chapter 4 of Class 9 Social Science Contemporary India?

Chapter 4 of Class 9 Social Science is based on climate. In this chapter, students will first study about the difference between climate and weather. They will also study different types of climates in the different parts of the world. Next, they will study the factors affecting the climate of a place. Students can understand the details of the chapter using the NCERT Solutions for Class 9 Social Science Contemporary India Chapter 4 available on Vedantu.