Courses
Courses for Kids
Free study material
Offline Centres
More
Store Icon
Store

Important Questions and Answers for Class 8 Social Science Chapter 1 Natural Resources and Their Use 2025-26

ffImage
banner

Step Marking and NCERT-Aligned Answers for Social Science Class 8 Chapter 1

Find Important Questions Class 8 Social Science Chapter 1 Natural Resources and Their Use on this page. These questions are designed to match the CBSE exam pattern for Class 8 Social Science, Chapter 1: Natural Resources and Their Use. Each question comes with clear, step-by-step answers and covers the main points needed for your exams.


You’ll get Vedantu’s Important Questions with Answers in all key formats, like MCQs, short and long answers, and case-based questions. High weightage questions and value points are included so practice is focused and complete. Use this page to quickly review high-scoring topics, marking keywords, diagrams, and answer structure for this chapter.


These Important Questions help you prepare and revise quickly before tests. The answers are easy to follow, helping you understand how to write for full marks. You can also download the free PDF of all Important Questions for Class 8 Social Science Chapter 1 right from this page.


Step Marking and NCERT-Aligned Answers for Social Science Class 8 Chapter 1

1. Multiple choice questions.


Q1. Which of the following is NOT considered a renewable resource if its regenerative cycle is disrupted?


  • (a) Timber
  • (b) Coal
  • (c) River water
  • (d) Honey

Answer: (b) Coal


Q2. The extraction of which resource has led to health hazards and falling groundwater tables in Punjab?


  • (a) Limestone
  • (b) Petroleum
  • (c) Coal
  • (d) Groundwater

Answer: (d) Groundwater


Q3. Which activity is an example of a cultural practice promoting mindfulness in natural resource use?


  • (a) Excessive use of chemical fertilizers
  • (b) Overfishing during spawning season
  • (c) Tulasī puja for wellbeing
  • (d) Burning fossil fuels

Answer: (c) Tulasī puja for wellbeing


2. Very Short Answer (VSA).


Q4. Define natural resources.


Answer: Natural resources are materials and substances that occur in Nature and are valuable to humans for sustenance, consumption, or production.


Q5. What is meant by the 'natural resource curse'?


Answer: The natural resource curse refers to regions rich in resources sometimes facing slow economic growth because they can't convert resources into higher-value products.


Q6. Name two renewable sources of energy.


Answer: Solar energy and wind energy are two renewable sources of energy.


3. Short Answer Questions.


Q7. Explain how traditional practices can help maintain the balance of an ecosystem.


Answer: Traditional practices, such as regulating fishing during spawning season or using cow dung as fertilizer, help maintain ecosystem balance by allowing natural cycles to restore themselves and minimizing resource depletion and environmental harm.


Q8. Distinguish between renewable and non-renewable resources with examples.


Answer: Renewable resources can replenish naturally within a human lifespan, like river water or timber, if managed sustainably. Non-renewable resources, such as coal or petroleum, form over millions of years and cannot be replaced quickly once depleted.


Q9. Why is it important to use non-renewable resources judiciously?


Answer: Judicious use of non-renewable resources is important as they take millions of years to form. Overusing them leads to exhaustion, ecological problems, and limits their availability for future generations.


Q10. How does uneven distribution of natural resources affect human settlements and economic activity?


Answer: Uneven resource distribution influences where people live, locations of industries, and trade routes. Resource-rich areas may attract industries and jobs but can also lead to displacement and conflicts.


4. True or False Questions.


Q11. Forests can be classified as renewable resources only if their regeneration cycle is not disturbed.


Answer: True


Q12. Extraction of groundwater is always sustainable regardless of the rate of replenishment.


Answer: False


Q13. India and France launched the International Alliance for Solar Energy to promote use of solar energy in sun-rich countries.


Answer: True


3. Fill in the Blanks Questions.


Q14. Nature works in ________ where there is no waste, and every element is reused or restored.


Answer: cycles


Q15. ________ are created over long periods and cannot be replenished quickly, like minerals and fossil fuels.


Answer: Non-renewable resources


Q16. The Bhadla Solar Park in Rajasthan is a symbol of India's ambition to expand __________ energy.


Answer: solar


Why Understanding Natural Resources and Their Use is Essential for Class 8 Students

Learning about natural resources and their use in Class 8 Social Science deepens students’ thinking about renewable and non-renewable resources. By exploring ecosystems, resource conservation, and traditional practices, students are inspired to find practical solutions for a sustainable future.


Understanding resource distribution helps learners see connections between geography, society, and economy. Their awareness of ecosystem function grows, promoting mindful choices. This foundational knowledge supports informed responses to resource management in daily life and career paths.


Class 8 Social Science Chapter 1 encourages reflection on sustainable use of natural resources and the impact of human activity. Students see real-world case studies, like Sikkim’s organic farming, and imagine their role in building an equitable, greener world.


FAQs on Important Questions and Answers for Class 8 Social Science Chapter 1 Natural Resources and Their Use 2025-26

1. What are the important questions for Class 8 Social Science Chapter 1?

Important questions for this chapter include definition-based MCQs, short answer questions on types of natural resources, and long answer questions about sustainable use. Focus on:

  • Classifications of natural resources
  • Examples and importance of resources
  • Resource conservation methods
Practice case-based and diagram questions as seen in recent exams.

2. How to score full marks in Class 8 Social Science Chapter 1?

To score full marks, use marking keywords from the NCERT textbook, write to the point, and clearly label diagrams if required. Follow these tips:

  • Underline key terms
  • Structure answers stepwise
  • Use headings for long answers
Stick to the answer format and value points given by CBSE.

3. Are diagrams needed for resources questions in Class 8?

Yes, certain important questions ask for labelled diagrams or maps, such as showing resource distribution or types. Practice neat, simple diagrams, always including proper labels. Diagrams can help secure marks even if the written part is brief, especially for 1 to 2-mark questions.

4. Where to get PDF of Class 8 SST Chapter 1 important questions?

You can download a free PDF of important questions with answers for Social Science Chapter 1 from Vedantu’s dedicated revision page. The PDF includes exam-focused questions, marking schemes, and is aligned with the 2025–26 CBSE syllabus.

5. Which high-weightage subtopics should I revise first?

Start with subtopics like classification of resources, methods of resource conservation, and uses of natural resources. These are frequently asked and carry more marks. Create summary notes and practice expected short and long answers from these subtopics before moving to less weighted sections.

6. How should I structure a 3-mark or 5-mark answer in exams?

For 3-mark and 5-mark questions, begin with a definition or introduction line, then write each value point in a new line or paragraph. Use bullets or numbering for clarity. Always conclude with a final statement or example related to the question.

7. What are common mistakes in answering important questions from this chapter?

Common mistakes include missing key terms, incomplete definitions, and not labelling diagrams properly. Avoid skipping value points and ensure you answer using the recommended NCERT format. Write complete sentences and keep your answers concise yet detailed enough for full marks.