TSBSE Class 12 Economics Question Paper 2020

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TSBSE Economics Model Paper 2020

We have collected some information that is satisfying about the TSBSE Economics question paper 2020 solved for Class 12.

Q1. What Are the Major Problems in the Development of the Transport System in India?

Ans: 

The major problems in the development of the transport system in India are

A. Defective Preparation of Transport System

In India, it has been tested that we have unbalanced development of transport systems. In certain cities and regions like New Delhi, Mumbai, Kolkata, there is heavy pressure on road and rail transport.

To develop a balanced transport system; substitute courses should be industrialized, such as the metro in Delhi has cut the pressure on road transport.

B. Deficiency of RailRoad Coordination

In a country like India, Road and Rail transport systems are the chief transportation. They both should work coordinately. Due to the lack of rail transport, people choose the road transport.

Back in the year 1951, the coordination between road and train transport was not the same. A ratio had been developed between road transport in freight traffic and passenger traffic. The ratio was (11: 26) %. In the present day, the ratio is 60% and 80%, respectively.

C. Worn out and Obsolete Assets

As we have some worn out and obsolete assets, it is a vital issue in the transportation system. In India, we still have some old and worn out infrastructure for transportation. 

For the renewal purpose, our railway department must replace the 25% of the route length and 75 to 80% of machinery in railway workshops. 

Many buses that plied by State Road Transport Corporations are outmoded and out modelled. The quantity is around 80% and above. They need to be replaced immediately. 

D. Improved Technology

The latest technology is the need of the hour. Modernization in the transport system is very much required to balance the transportation ratio. Our workers are using age-old technology in the rail and road transport system; that is why our progress is slow.

The construction of roads is substandard. The road transportation upsurges wear and tear of vehicles and overhead spending. 

The main problem of railway transport is engine design, old signalling systems, multi-axle vehicles, and worn-out tracks.

Q2. Describe the Cause of the Rapid Growth of the Population in India?

Ans: 

This is the most important headache for our country, and some important points about the rapid growth of population in India are:

1. High Birth Rate

• Early Marriage System

• Universal Marriage

• Joint Family System 

• Poverty 

2. Low Death Rate

3. Migration

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