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NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Chapter 8 - Civilising The "Native", Educating The Nation

Q: 2. Why William Jones wanted to know and study about Indian history, philosophy and law?

William Jones was entrusted in Indian history and culture.He believed that India was far better in the field of history and had got its glory from the past. To know more, he needed to discover India more.Along with knowing the culture, he also needed to discover and understand the sacred and legal texts of the past.William Jones and Colebrooke wanted to use these things in their technological and future development.Exploring Indian culture would help him become the master of Indian culture.

NCERT Solutions

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Chapter 8 - Civilising The "Native", Educating The Nation

Last updated date: 25th Apr 2024

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NCERT Solutions for Social Science Class 8 Chapter 8 - Civilising the "Native", Educating the Nation

NCERT Solutions by Vedantu provides the best and most useful material for all students of Class 8. NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Chapter 8 provides solutions for all types of easy and hard questions in a straightforward language which helps students to understand things well. The material is made in such a manner that it helps students in their last-minute preparation. All the topics are given in order and pointwise. NCERT Solution Class 8 Social Science Our Pasts III Chapter 8 is helpful for those students who want to score their best in the exam by developing their confidence through this material.

Class:	NCERT Solutions For Class 8
Subject:	Class 8 Social Science (Our Pasts 3)
Chapter Name:	Chapter 8 - Civilising The "Native", Educating The Nation
Content Type:	Text, Videos, Images and PDF Format
Academic Year:	2024-25
Medium:	English and Hindi
Available Materials:	Chapter Wise
Other Materials	Important Questions Revision Notes

You can enhance your exam preparation by downloading NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Maths and NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Science. This will aid in revising the entire syllabus and improving your scores in exams.

NCERT Solutions for Social Science Class 8 History - Our Pasts-3 Chapter 8 Civilising the "Native", Educating the Nation

Chapter 8 of NCERT Class 8 Social Science History is an important chapter that discusses famous events in Indian History. The important Topics of the chapter Civilising the "Native", and Educating the Nation are also provided in the article which will help students to analyse the importance of the subject.

Important Topics

Some of the major important topics that are covered in NCERT Social Science Chapter 8 History are given below.

Introduction of the chapter Civilising the ‘Native’, Educating the Nation
Education for Commerce
Local Schools
Civilising the ‘Nation’, Educating the Nation: Impact of the Visit
Views on English Education – Gandhi
Views on English Education – Rabindranath Tagore
Contrast in the Educational Perspectives of Mahatma Gandhi and Rabindranath Tagore
Civilising the ‘Native’, Educating the Nation Questions

1. Match the following:

William Jones	Promotion of English education
Rabindranath Tagore	Respect for ancient cultures
Thomas Macaulay	Gurus
Mahatma Gandhi	Learning in a natural environment
Pathshalas	Critical of English education

Ans.

William Jones	Respect for ancient cultures
Rabindranath Tagore	Learning in a natural environment
Thomas Macaulay	Promotion of English education
Mahatma Gandhi	Critical of English education
Pathshalas	Gurus

2. State whether true or false:

James Mill was a severe critic of the Orientalists.

Ans: True

The 1854 Despatch on education was in favour of English being introduced as a medium of higher education in India.

Ans: True

Mahatma Gandhi thought that promotion of literacy was the most important aim of education.

Ans: False

Rabindranath Tagore felt that children ought to be subjected to strict discipline.

Ans: False

3. Why did William Jones feel the need to study Indian history, philosophy and law?

Ans:

Willam Jones came to India as a junior law clerk but his interest was in learning the language. He eagerly learnt Arabian, Persian and Sanskrit.
Learning ancient texts of India related to history, philosophy, law and religion, in original languages gave him an insight into Indian customs and cultural heritage.
He came to realise that India which had a glorious past, somehow declined with time.
He felt the need to aid the British in learning about Indian culture and heritage but also support Indians to rediscover their glorious days.
He mentioned that the British would become the guardians of India’s culture and gain complete control of the country. This was the reason Willam Jones felt the necessity to study Indian history, philosophy and law.

4. Why did James Mill and Thomas Macaulay think that European education was essential in India?

Ans: James Mill and Thomas Macaulay are two of those British officials who had critical views regarding eastern education and literature. So, they suggested the spreading of European education in India. The actual reasons behind such thought were—

Indians should be taught about scientific and technological advancements which are far more practical than studying poetry and religious texts.
The Indians would be able to see the benefits from trade-related expansion and they will understand the importance of generating resources for the nation.
The Indians will become accustomed to European and British culture which will create a market for British goods.
European education will improve the morality of the Indians by making them more honest and hardworking. This will supply a fair number of civil servants who will work loyally for the benefit of the British administration.
Indians after getting European education, will be able to read the finest literature of the world and will be aware of the scientific and technological advancement of the world.

5. Why did Mahatma Gandhi want to teach children handicrafts?

Ans: Mahatma Gandhi wanted to start the education of children with learning handicrafts because—

It would expose their mind to learning and evolve their capacity of understanding.
The children would be able to understand how different objects operate.
It would provide practical knowledge and children would gain experience.

6. Why did Mahatma Gandhi think that English education had enslaved Indians?

Ans: According to Mahatma Gandhi, the Indians were enslaved by English education. The reasons behind such thought were—

English education promoted the inferiority of Oriental education. Thus an inferiority complex was brought out in Indians by English education.
The purpose of English education was to create a class of Indians who would admire the British culture and would remain loyal to British rule, eagerly overlooking their enslavement.

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Books Available for

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Chapter 8 Social Sciences - Free PDF Download

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science History Chapter 3 PDF can easily be downloaded through a link available on the website. NCERT Solutions Class 8 Social Science Chapter 8 can also be accessed from our app. The material is made in the best and easy way keeping in mind that whether the student is median or smart, they can score their best. The material comes with all the important questions solved in their easiest way. NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Chapter 8 provides all the questions and the answer in the pointwise form suggested by subject experts.

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Chapter 8

Chapter 8 - Our Pasts III - Civilizing The Native, Educating The Nation

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Chapter 8 - Our Pasts III belongs to the chapter named "Civilizing The Native, Educating The Nation". The chapter focuses on how the British took interest in the Indian education system and brought changes in it. There is also information about Mahatma Gandhi and Rabindranath Tagore's thoughts on education. NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Chapter 8 highlights on all these important points and provides necessary information about this chapter properly and in an arranged manner. The material provides all the information to the student in detail.

Class 8 Social Science Chapter Wise Marks Weightage

NCERT Class 8 Social Science Chapter 8 has the highest weightage and is one of the most important chapters. The question from this material is repeated many times. NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Chapter 8 provides all the important questions in their easiest form and questions from this material are repeated every year. Here is some more information about the content of the chapter.

8.1 Match the following.

8.2 State whether true or false. 4 Questions

8.3 Reasons for William Jones taking I trust in Indian History.

8.4 James Mill and Thomas Macaulay to bring European education in India.

8.5 Mahatma Gandhi's I trust to teach children handicrafts.

8.6 English education enslaving India.

8.7 Activities given to students. 2 Activities

8.8 Exercise questions.

8.9 Very short answer questions. 14 Questions

8.10 Short answer questions. 6 questions

8.11 Long answer questions. 4 Questions

Why are NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Chapter 8 Important?

NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Chapter 8 comes with easy and understandable answers.
All the topics and sub-topics in the material are given point-wise which makes things easy to understand for students.
All the questions, answers and highlighted points are provided by a group of subject experts.
All the events in the chapter and questions related to the chapter are explained in detail in the material.
NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science Chapter 8 prepares students to get the best marks in the exam.

How Vedantu’s NCERT Solutions For Class 8 Social Science Chapter 8 Helps in Preparation?

Vedantu's solutions can help students in the following ways:

Understand the concepts: The NCERT solutions provide clear and concise explanations of all the concepts covered in the chapter. This helps students to develop a strong understanding of the material.
Solve problems: The solutions include step-by-step solutions to all the problems in the chapter. This helps students to learn how to solve problems efficiently and accurately.
Prepare for exams: The solutions can be used to prepare for exams by practicing the problems and understanding the concepts.

Conclusion

Vedantu's NCERT solutions for Class 8 Chapter 8 - “Civilising The Native, Educating The Nation” are a valuable resource for students who want to learn and excel in this chapter. These NCERT solutions are prepared by subject experts and cover all the concepts in a comprehensive and easy-to-understand manner. We encourage all Class 8 students to use Vedantu's solutions for Class 8 Chapter 8 - Civilising The Native Educating The Nation to learn and excel in this chapter. With Vedantu's help, students can develop a strong foundation in Civilising The Native Educating The Nation and prepare well for their exams.

FAQs on NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Chapter 8 - Civilising The "Native", Educating The Nation

1. Why according to Mahatma Gandhi, English education was condemning the slavery of Indian?

Ans: Mahatma Gandhi saw the British were entrusted to bring European education in India. Gandhiji said that it was the reason for the slavery of India.

Mahatma Gandhi said colonial education would bring inferiority to Indian people. They would lose their pride in Indian culture.
Indians started getting charmed by the west, hence they started admiring western culture.
Mahatma Gandhi wanted a kind of education that teaches Indians how to self-respect.
He always respected his cultural language and wanted this language to be the primary one in teaching.

2. Why William Jones wanted to know and study about Indian history, philosophy and law?

William Jones was entrusted in Indian history and culture.
He believed that India was far better in the field of history and had got its glory from the past. To know more, he needed to discover India more.
Along with knowing the culture, he also needed to discover and understand the sacred and legal texts of the past.
William Jones and Colebrooke wanted to use these things in their technological and future development.
Exploring Indian culture would help him become the master of Indian culture.

3. What do you understand by Civilising the natives Class 8 Social Science?

The British wanted to bring changes to the education system of India. They wanted to bring social and cultural changes. They wanted to civilize Indians by making changes in society. NCERT Solutions Class 8 Social Science Chapter 8 is available online on Vedantu. Students can read NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Social Science to prepare for their exams and score high marks. The NCERT Solutions give a clear understanding of the concepts.

4. What education did Mahatma Gandhi want in India?

Mahatma Gandhi supported teaching in the Indian language rather than English. He believed that Indian students were not comfortable studying the English language and teaching in the English language had created an inferiority complex among Indian students. He wanted to promote the teaching of handicrafts in school so that students can become financially independent and earn their living. He believed that English education promoted reading and writing rather than oral communication skills.

5. Where can I find NCERT Solutions Class 8 Social Science Chapter 8?

Students of Class 8 can find all NCERT Solutions Class 8 Social Science Chapter 8 on Vedantu, to understand the concepts of history. Students can download from NCERT Solutions Class 8 Social Science Chapter 8. NCERT Solutions can help students of Class 8 to prepare for their history exam easily.

6. What are the important questions in Class 8 Social Science Chapter 8?

Class 8 Social Science Chapter 8 is an important chapter from the exam point of view. Students can understand the concepts given in the chapter by referring to the short notes given NCERT Solutions Class 8 Social Science Chapter 8. It is very important to understand the ideas and concepts given in the chapter for a clear understanding. All important questions are available online on Vedantu. All important questions are selected based on the previous year's question papers collected from various schools.

7. How can I score high marks in Class 8 History?

History is a very vast subject. It needs a proper understanding of the concepts. Students often feel bored while studying history. However, they can study from the NCERT Solutions for Class 8 available on Vedantu. The notes and solutions available online at Vedantu are prepared by subject teachers to make History interesting. All answers in the textbook are given in simple language for a quick understanding of the subject. The solutions provided by Vedantu are free of cost. They are also available on the Vedantu Mobile app.