NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science (Geography) - Our Environment Chapter-6

1. Answer the following questions.

(i) Which are the two factors on which the growth of vegetation mostly depends?

(ii) Which are the three broad categories of natural vegetation?

(iii) Name the two hardwood trees commonly found in tropical evergreen forest.

(iv) In which part of the world tropical deciduous forest is found?

(v) In which climatic conditions are citrus fruits cultivated?

(vi) Mention the use of coniferous forest.

(vii) In which part of the world is seasonal grassland found? 

Ans:

(i) Temperature and moisture are the most important factors in vegetation growth.

(ii) Natural vegetation is divided into three categories:

(iii) Rosewood and Ebony are two hardwood trees found in tropical evergreen forests.

(iv) Deciduous forests can be found in most parts of India, northern Australia, and Central America.

(v) Hot and dry summers and mild rainy winters are ideal for citrus fruit farming.

(vi) The following are some of the uses of coniferous forests: 

1. Wood is used to produce pulp, which is used to make paper, newsprint, and cardboard.

2. To create matchboxes

3. For the construction of decorative items

4. To construct a packing box

5. Particle board and plywood are also made in this way.

(vii) Seasonal grassland can be found in the continents' interiors and mid-latitudinal zones.

2. Tick the correct answer.

(i) Mosses and lichens are found in: 

1. Decorative vegetation

2. Tropical evergreen forest

3. Tundra vegetation

(ii) Thorny bushes are found in: 

1. Hot and humid tropical climate

2. Hot and dry desert climate

3. Cold polar climate

(iii) In tropical evergreen forest, one of the common animals is: 

1. Monkey

2. Giraffe

3. Camel

(iv) One important variety of coniferous forest is: 

1. Rosewood

2. Pine

3. Teak

(v) Steppe grassland is found in: 

1. South Africa

2. Australia

3. Russia

Ans:

1. (c) Tundra vegetation

2. (b) Hot and dry desert climate

3. (a) Monkey

4. (b) Pine

5. (c) Russia

3. Match the following.

Ans: (i)-(c); (ii)-(a); (iii)-(e); (iv)-(b); (v)-(f); (vi)-(d)

4. Give reasons. 

(i) The animals in polar region have thick fur and thick skin. 

Ans: To protect themselves from the extreme climatic conditions, animals in the polar zone have thick fur and skin.

(ii) Tropical deciduous trees shed their leaves in the dry season.

Ans: During the dry season, tropical deciduous trees shed their leaves to conserve water and survive under tough weather conditions.

(iii) The type and thickness of vegetation changes from place to place.

Ans: Because of differences in temperature, moisture, elevation, rainfall, and soil thickness, the type and thickness of vegetation varies from place to place.

5. For fun. 

1. Collect pictures and photographs of forests and grasslands of different parts of world. Write one sentence below each picture. 

2. Make a collage of rainforest, grassland and coniferous forests. 

Ans:

In Text Questions

1. Now can you tell why Salima saw changes in the natural vegetation as she climbed higher and higher? What type of vegetation did she see in the Himalayas starting with the foothills and going to the higher altitudes?

Ans: As Salima went higher and higher, she noticed variations in the natural vegetation due to changes in altitude and related climatic factors such as temperature, precipitation, low air density, and soil form. Salima noticed thick jungles of Sal and Teak in the hillsides. On the mountain slopes, she could see coniferous trees such as Pines as she climbed higher. She also discovered an area covered with short grass and snow at higher elevations.

NCERT Class 7 Social Science Our Environment Chapterwise Solutions

• Chapter 1 - Environment

• Chapter 2 - Inside Our Earth

• Chapter 3 - Our Changing Earth

• Chapter 4 - Air

• Chapter 5 - Water

• Chapter 6 - Natural Vegetation and Wildlife

• Chapter 7 - Human Environment-Settlement, Transport and Communication

• Chapter 8 - Human Environment Interactions - The Tropical and the Subtropical Region

• Chapter 9 - Life in the Temperate Grasslands

• Chapter 10 - Life in the Deserts

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Books Available for

• NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science - Social and Political Life (Civics)

• NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science - Our Pasts-2 (History)

• NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science - Our Environment (Geography)

NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Chapter 6 - Free PDF Download

However, the information doesn’t end there; the NCERT solutions for Class 7 Social Science Geography Chapter 6 natural vegetation and wildlife also contain the following information on the grasslands. Grasslands are also split into types, like Thorny bushes, Tropical grasslands, and Temperate grasslands, just to name a few.

The PDF consists of some of the common questions used to test your knowledge; the capacity to answer these will prove a student’s understanding and proficiency with the topic. The NCERT solutions for Class 7th SST Geography Chapter 6 are available at the main website of Vedantu for students to download for free and use it to study for examinations.

NCERT Solutions of Class 7th Social Science Geography Chapter 6 – Natural Vegetation and Wildlife:

Introduction

This chapter is assigned to teaching you the factors that allow new forests to form and old forests to sustain themselves. While you always need trees for a forest, what you need more than those are temperature, moisture, and most of all: Soil. The type of soil and its thickness also plays a major role in how well plants can grow. You will also find that this chapter teaches you more about the different types of forests, grasslands, and their requirements.

These NCERT solutions for Class 7 Geography Chapter 6 natural vegetation and wildlife crafted by expert teachers at Vedantu, allows you to recall key elements in the chapter you will need to review. Your primary focus will be to recall your study of forests in this chapter. In the exams, you should recall the following forests and their water needs:

• Tropical Evergreen Forests.

• Tropical Deciduous forests.

• Temperate Evergreen forests.

• Temperate Deciduous Forests.

• Mediterranean Vegetation.

• Coniferous Forests.

You will also find that you will learn of the following grasslands and the part they play in the larger ecosystem:

• Tropical Grasslands.

• Temperate Grasslands.

• Thorny Bushes.

Apart from these, you will also learn of shrubs.

Exercise

The exercise consists of four segments.

1. Answer the following (7 questions).

2. Tick the correct answer (5 questions, 3 choices each).

3. Match the following (six options on one side, seven on the other).

4. Give reasons (3 questions).

These NCERT Solutions of Class 7 Geography Chapter 6 are designed to help you successfully grasp the subject. Practising these exercises after studying the chapter will be a very good way to ensure you have thoroughly prepared for questions from this chapter.

Key Features of NCERT Solutions for Class 7th Geography Chapter 6

Our experts at Vedantu designed these solutions to help cover any potential pain points students may suffer regarding this chapter. The key features of these solutions are as follows:

• It offers an excellent way to prepare for this chapter after studying it.

• The solutions are written to match acceptable answers in CBSE examinations, allowing for a better idea of what to expect.

• It adds extra information as well as tips on how to memorize important parts of the chapter effectively.