NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Science Chapter 6 - The Living Organisms Characteristics and Habitats

1. What is a habitat?

Ans: Habitat is the place that fulfills all the needs like food, water, the shelter of the organism and organisms inhabit their life.

2.How are cactus adapted to survive in deserts?

Ans:  Cactus adapts different measures to survive in desert:

i) Cactus has the ability to transform leaf into spines. This helps in reducing transpiration.

ii) Cactus transform their stem so that photosynthesis can take place.

iii) The stem of the cactus has the ability to prevent loss of water and can retain water due to the presence of a waxy layer.

iv) Cactus roots penetrate deep into the soil to obtain more surface area for water absorption.

3. Fill in the blanks:

a) The presence of specific features, which enable a plant or  animal to live in a particular habitat, is called ______.

Ans: adaptation

b) The habitats of the plants or animals that live on land are called____ habitat.

Ans: terrestrial

c) The habitats of plants and animals that live in water are called______ habitat.

Ans: aquatic

d) Soil, water, and air are the _______ factors of a habitat.

Ans: abiotic

e) Changes in our surrounding that make us responds to them, are called_______.

Ans: stimuli

4. Which of the things in the following list are non-living? Plough, Mushroom, Sewing machine, Radio, Boat, Water, Hyacinth, Earthworm.

Ans: In the following list the non-living things are:

1. Plough

2. Sewing machine

3. Radio

4. Boat

5. Give an example of a non-living thing, which shows any two characteristics of living things.

Ans: A car is an example of a non-living thing that shows characteristics of living things. 

The two characteristics are:

1. Car moves.

2. Car requires energy.

6. Which of the non-living things listed below were once parts of the living thing?Butter, Leather, Soil, Wool, Cooking gas, Apple, Rubber.

Ans: The list of the non-living are:

1. Butter

2. Leather

3. Apple

4. Wool

7. List the common characteristic of living things.

Ans: The common characteristic shown by living things are:

1. Living things grow.

2. Living things respond to stimuli.

3. Living things need food.

4. Living things reproduce.

5. Living things excrete.

6. Living things breathe.

7. Living things move.

8. Explain, why speed is important for survival in the grasslands for animals that live there. (Hint: There are few trees or places for animals to hide in grasslands habitats)

Ans:  

• The carnivores feed on herbivores for their food.

•  In grasslands, there are very few trees to hide so herbivores need speed to move faster and prevent themselves from carnivores. 

• Example tiger and deer.

• Speed is the major factor for their survival.

Quick Overview on Detailed Structure of Topics in Class 6 Science Chapter 6

Important Concepts Covered in Class 6 Science Chapter 6

• Living organisms exhibit characteristics such as growth, reproduction, response to stimuli, movement, and metabolism.

• Characteristics of Living Organisms:

• Growth: Increase in size and number of cells.

• Reproduction: Ability to produce offspring.

• Response to Stimuli: Reacting to environmental changes.

• Movement: Ability to move parts or the whole body.

• Metabolism: Chemical reactions in the body, including respiration and digestion.

• Excretion: Removal of waste products.

• Adaptation: Adjusting to the environment for survival.

• Habitats:

• Different places where organisms live provide food, water, shelter, and favourable conditions.

• Terrestrial Habitats: Forests, grasslands, deserts, and mountains.

• Aquatic Habitats: Freshwater (ponds, rivers) and marine (oceans, seas).

• Adaptations:

• Structural Adaptations: Physical features that help survival (e.g., thick fur in polar animals).

• Cacti: Thick stems for water storage, spines to reduce water loss.

• Aquatic Plants: Floating leaves and air-filled tissues.

• Desert Animals: Nocturnal habits to avoid heat.

• Diversity in Habitats:

• Organisms are adapted to live in a wide range of habitats, showcasing the diversity of life on Earth.

• Examples include polar regions, tropical rainforests, deep-sea vents, and high mountain ranges.

Benefits of Referring to Vendantu’s The Living Organisms Characteristics And Habitats Class 6

• Class 6 Science Chapter 6 PDF Question Answer provides comprehensive explanations covering all key topics, including the characteristics of living organisms, different habitats, and the adaptations of plants and animals.

• Class 6 Science Chapter 6 Question Answer offers step-by-step solutions to help students grasp complex concepts, such as various ecosystems and how organisms adapt to their environment, ensuring a clear understanding of fundamental principles.

• Living Organisms And Their Surroundings Solutions are prepared by Vedantu’s expert teachers, ensuring accurate and detailed explanations.

• By offering Class 6 Science Chapter 6 solutions to exercises and questions, Vedantu's NCERT Solutions help students develop effective problem-solving strategies.

• Class 6 Science The Living Organisms Characteristics And Habitats is aligned with the updated CBSE syllabus for Class 6 Science, ensuring that students cover the topics and concepts required for the current academic year.

• Vedantu provides additional resources such as class notes, important concepts, diagrams, and exemplar solutions.

Important Study Materials for Class 6 Science: The Living Organisms - Characteristics and Habitats  

Conclusion

Vedantu’s NCERT Solutions for Class 6 Science Chapter 6: The Living Organisms - Characteristics and Habitats are an excellent resource for students. This chapter covers important topics like the characteristics of living organisms and their various habitats. The solutions provide clear explanations and focus on helping students understand key concepts. Students should concentrate on grasping the different features of organisms and how they adapt to their environments. Last year, the question paper included 8 questions from this chapter. Students can effectively prepare and boost their confidence for exams by studying these solutions.

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Important Study Materials for Class 6 Science

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