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Table of 100 Multiplication Chart and Explanation

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100 Multiplication Table Pattern Tricks and Solved Examples

Learning the multiplication table of 100 or up to 100 is extremely important for students as it helps them to solve complex mathematical problems and speedily and confidently during exams. However, learning a 100 times table is the easiest task as it is similar to the table of 1 but adds 2 zeros to the resultant value. 


For example, if 1 × 7 = 7, then 100 × 7 = 700, or keep on adding 100 to the previous multiple to get the new multiple of 100. Read the article below to know more amazing insights about the multiple of 100.


Key Facts About 100 Times Table

  • Multiplication table of 100 includes the multiples of 100, which are obtained by multiplying 100 by consecutive natural numbers starting from 1, 2, 3, and so on. For example, 100 × 1 = 100, 100 × 2 = 200, 100 × 3 = 300, and so on.

  • Multiplication is the process of repetitive addition. This implies that if we add the digit 100 repeatedly to itself, we will get the multiples of 100. For example, 100 × 3 = 300 is equal to 100 + 100 + 100 = 300.

  • The unit digit and tens digit of every multiple of 100 are always 0. For example, 100 × 1 = 100, 100 × 2 = 200, 100 × 3 = 300, and so on. Here, you can see that the unit and tens digits of each multiple of 100 are ZERO.

Table Chart of 100 From 1 To 10

Let’s learn the table of 100 from 1 to 10 using the below chart

100 × 1 = 100

100 × 6 = 600

100 × 2 = 200

100 × 7 = 700

100 × 3 = 300

100 × 8 = 800

100 × 4 = 400

100 × 9 = 900

100 × 5 = 500

100 × 10 = 1000


Tips and Tricks To Memorize Table of 100

Although the table of 100 is quite easy to learn, many children look for a bit of help in learning the multiplication table of 100. Here are a few tips and tricks to help you master the table of hundred fast and effortlessly.

  • The first tip is quite common. You need to read the table loudly and repeatedly. When you read the table loudly and repeatedly, you will tune the table into the rhythm and then memorize it without much effort. 

  • Another trick to remembering the table of 100 is to view the table properly. After careful examination of the table, you will find that the last two digits of every multiple of 100 are 0.

  • The other trick to remember the table of 100 is to recall the table of 1 and fix 2 zeros at the end to every multiple of 1 to get the multiples of 100. Look at the table below to know more.

1 Times Table

Fixing 2 Zeros to Each Multiple of 1

100 Times Table

1 × 1 = 1

1  0  0

100

1 × 2 = 2

2  0  0

200

1 × 3 = 3

3  0  0

300

1 ×  4 = 4

4  0  0

400

1 × 5 = 5

5  0  0

500

1 × 6 = 6

6  0  0

600

1 × 7 = 7

7  0  0

700

1 × 8 = 8

8  0  0

800

1 × 9 = 9

9  0  0

900

1 × 10 = 10

10  0  0

1000


Solved Questions Based on 100 Times Table

1. Sam prepares 4 pancakes in a day. Using the table of 100, find the total number of pancakes prepared by Sam after 100 days.

Solution: 

Total number of pancakes prepared by Sam in a day = 4

Total number of pancakes prepared by Sam after 100 days equals 4 × 100 = 400 pancakes.

Hence, the total number of pancakes prepared by Sam after 100 days is 400.


2. Find the values of 100 times 5 plus 90 minus 10 using the 100 times table.

Solution:

First, we will mathematically write the term 100 times 5 plus 90 minus 10 mathematically.

Mathematically, the term is written as 100 × 5 + 90 - 10

Now, we will apply the BODMAS rule to find the value.

Accordingly, ( 100 × 5) + 90 - 10 = 500 + 90 - 10 = 590 - 10 = 580

Therefore, the value of 100 times 5 plus 90 minus 10 is 580.


Practice Questions

1. If one basket contains 7 strawberries. Using the table of 100, find out the total number of strawberries packed in 100 baskets.

Ans: 700


2. Find the ninth multiple of 100 using the table of 100.

Ans: 900


MCQs on 100 Times Table with Practice Question

1. Find the value of 100 times 10 plus 5 minus 2.

  1. 1002

  2. 1003

  3. 1004

  4. 1005

Ans:(b) The solution is  (100 × 10 + 5 - 2) = 1000 + 5 - 3 ,= 1003


Practice Question

1. A box can contain a maximum of 100 coins. Find the number of boxes required to store all 1000 coins. 

  1. 10

  2. 11

  3. 12

  4. 13

Ans: a


Table Chart of 100 From 11 To 20

To solve the long multiplication problems based on a 100 times table, it is useful to remember the multiplication table of 100 from 11 to 20 also. Refer to the image given below to learn the table of 100 from 11 to 20, the same is provided in the PDF, which can be easily downloaded and printed.

100 × 11 = 1100

100 × 16 = 1600

100 × 12 = 1200

100 × 17 = 1700

100 × 13 = 1300

100 × 18 = 1800

100 × 14 = 1400

100 × 19 = 1900

100 × 15 = 1500

100 × 20 = 2000


How to Read Multiplication Table of 100 to Kids?

We suggest both parents and teachers to help your child to read the table of 100 as given below repetitively. It will not only help children memorize the table but also make this activity enjoyable. 

  • One Hundred ones are One Hundred

  • One Hundred twos are Two Hundred

  • One Hundred threes are Three Hundred

  • One Hundred fours are Four Hundred

  • One Hundred fives are Five Hundred

  • One Hundred sixes are Six Hundred

  • One Hundred sevens are Seven Hundred

  • One Hundred eights are Eight Hundred

  • One Hundred nines are Nine Hundred

  • One Hundred tens are One Thousand


We hope that you will now easily be able to learn the table of 100. You are advised to understand the tip given on the 100 times table to memorize it perfectly. We have also provided the PDF of multiplication table 100. You can revise the table anytime and anywhere at absolutely no cost! So, learn the table of 100 and solve the based on the 100 times table in a fraction of seconds. 

FAQs on Table of 100 Multiplication Chart and Explanation

1. What is the table of 100?

The table of 100 is the multiplication table that shows the multiples of 100 when multiplied by whole numbers. It represents repeated addition of 100.

  • 100 × 1 = 100
  • 100 × 2 = 200
  • 100 × 3 = 300
  • 100 × 4 = 400
  • 100 × 5 = 500
  • 100 × 10 = 1000
This table helps students quickly calculate products involving 100 in basic arithmetic and mental maths.

2. How do you write the multiplication table of 100?

To write the multiplication table of 100, multiply 100 by consecutive natural numbers starting from 1.

  • 100 × 1 = 100
  • 100 × 2 = 200
  • 100 × 3 = 300
  • 100 × 4 = 400
  • 100 × 5 = 500
  • Continue similarly for higher numbers.
Each result increases by 100, forming a simple and predictable pattern.

3. What is the pattern in the table of 100?

The pattern in the 100 times table is that each multiple increases by 100 and always ends with two zeros. Key observations include:

  • 100 × n = 100n
  • All products end in 00
  • The digits before 00 follow counting numbers (1, 2, 3, 4...)
For example, 100, 200, 300, 400, and so on.

4. What is 100 times 12?

100 times 12 equals 1200. When multiplying any number by 100, simply add two zeros to the number.

  • 12 × 100 = 1200
  • 45 × 100 = 4500
This works because multiplying by 100 shifts the digits two places to the left in the place value system.

5. Why does multiplying by 100 add two zeros?

Multiplying by 100 adds two zeros because 100 equals 10 × 10, shifting digits two places to the left. In the place value system:

  • Multiplying by 10 shifts digits one place left.
  • Multiplying by 100 shifts digits two places left.
For example, 7 × 100 = 700 and 23 × 100 = 2300.

6. How do you multiply decimals by 100?

To multiply a decimal by 100, move the decimal point two places to the right. Steps include:

  • 0.45 × 100 = 45
  • 3.7 × 100 = 370
  • 12.34 × 100 = 1234
This rule works because multiplying by 100 increases the value by two place values.

7. What are the first 10 multiples of 100?

The first 10 multiples of 100 are obtained by multiplying 100 by numbers from 1 to 10.

  • 100
  • 200
  • 300
  • 400
  • 500
  • 600
  • 700
  • 800
  • 900
  • 1000
These values form the basic 100 times table used in arithmetic calculations.

8. How is the table of 100 useful in real life?

The table of 100 is useful for quick calculations involving money, measurements, and percentages. Common uses include:

  • Converting rupees to paise or dollars to cents
  • Calculating percentages (since percent means per 100)
  • Scaling quantities in bulk purchases
For example, 25% of a number means 25 out of 100.

9. What is the formula for the nth multiple in the table of 100?

The formula for the nth multiple in the table of 100 is 100 × n. This gives the value of any position in the table.

  • For n = 5 → 100 × 5 = 500
  • For n = 15 → 100 × 15 = 1500
This formula helps quickly calculate large multiples without writing the full table.

10. What are common mistakes when learning the table of 100?

A common mistake when learning the 100 times table is forgetting to shift digits correctly or misplacing zeros. Students should remember:

  • Always add two zeros when multiplying whole numbers by 100.
  • Move the decimal two places right for decimals.
  • Do not randomly add extra zeros (e.g., 6 × 100 = 600, not 6000).
Understanding place value prevents calculation errors.