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Meaning of Joint Ventures and their Features

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Last updated date: 25th Apr 2024
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Joint Venture Definition

A joint venture can be defined as an arrangement in any business organization by more than two parties where they agree to put in their resources to carry out a specific task for the growth of the company. In the case of a joint venture, all the people who have invested their money have the right to know about the profits and losses that the project or the business activity is making. It can be a partnership, a corporation or an LLC or limited liability company. 


Meaning of Joint Ventures and their Features

JV means a business arrangement where more than one independent party participate together after forming a single entity legally. They undertake the responsibility of bearing the profits and losses that the company shall make for a specific period. 

Joint venture can be defined as a temporary partnership that is made for a specific purpose that leads to the growth or establishment of the company or business association. 

Features of the Joint Venture are the following:

  • Agreement: 

More than one company come forward with a definite purpose for the growth of the company and they remain bound to their decision.

  • Joint Control: 

All the parties have equal right over the operations, business assets, administration as well as the company’s ventures.

  • The Pooling of Expertise and Resource: 

All the company’s pool their resources that include manpower, capital, technical parts, which help the company to produce in large-scale.

  • Sharing the Profits and Losses: 

As per the joint company definition, the co-ventures are responsible for all the profits and losses that the company makes for that period. The computation of loss and profit is generally done when the business activity or the project comes to its end. However, if a project continues for a longer period then the loss and profit are calculated yearly. 

  • Getting Access to the New Technologies: 

While describing the meaning of joint ventures and their features, this calls for special mention. When a party enters a joint venture with a company then it gets access to all the techniques of the production, business performance, and marketing that results in decreasing the cost and improving the quality. 


Joint Venture Company Definition 

Joint venture company meaning refers to the joint venture that involves more than one business company or party taking part in the resource to achieve a set of goals that can lead to the development and growth of the company. The rewards and risks of the company organization are also equally shared. 


Joint Venture Account Meaning 

This refers to an account that is prepared for measuring venture profits. These accounts are debited with all the expenses of the ventures and then credited with all collections or sales. The loss and profits made by the venture are transferred to their accounts in the profit-sharing ratio. 


Definition of Joint Venture in Business

Meaning of joint ventures refers to the parties coming together by investing their resources to a new project and agreeing to share the loss and profits that are made from the specific project.


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FAQs on Meaning of Joint Ventures and their Features

1. Give the Meaning of Joint Venture.

Ans: Joint venture can be defined as a business entity that is created by more than two parties and it is characterized by shared returns, shared profit as well as shared governance. There are various reasons why a company takes up joint ventures. This includes an introduction to a new market, one that is in its emerging phase, to gain efficiencies by indulging operations and assets, to share the risk of the projects, to access capabilities and skills etc. Joint ventures can be a project or a new business that helps to provide a set of services. 

2. Mention a Few Advantages of the Joint Venture.

Ans: A joint venture offers a lot of advantages. They are:

  • New Expertise and Insights: 

By starting a new venture one can get access to new opportunities that can help one to gain new expertise and insights. One can understand the business properly through this.
  • Better Resources: 

As a result of forming a joint venture, one can get access to specialized technology and staff as well as better resources.
  • Both Parties Share the Costs and Risks: 

If a joint venture fails or goes through a loss then all the parties that have invested in the project will share the costs and risks.

3. Mention a Few Disadvantages of the Joint Venture.

Ans: The disadvantages associated with a joint venture are as follows: 

  • Great Imbalance: 

As a result of different companies coming together, there is an imbalance of assets, investments, and expertise.

  • Clashing of Cultures: 

As a result of a clash in the culture, there can be poor integration and cooperation within the members. 

  • Limitation of Outside Opportunity: 

There is a restriction of outside opportunities in the joint venture because that could lead to a negative impact on the company.

  • A Lot of Planning and Research is Needed: 

A successful joint venture depends on analyzing objectives and researching.