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Important Questions and Answers for Class 12 Political Science Chapter 1 The End of Bipolarity 2025-26

Q: 1. What are the most important questions to prepare from Class 12 Political Science Chapter 1: The End of Bipolarity?

Focus on questions about reasons for Soviet disintegration, features of Soviet socialism, changes after 1991, and consequences on world politics. Practice short answer (VSA/SA) and long answer (LA) types. Use key terms like bipolarity, superpowers, USSR breakup, and democratic transition in your answers.

Q: 2. How can I score full marks in The End of Bipolarity important questions for CBSE exams?

Use marking keywords from the chapter, answer in points, and write stepwise. For every answer:State definition or fact.Add two examples.Underline important terms like USSR, UN, unipolar world.

Q: 3. Are diagrams or maps needed for answering important questions in Class 12 Political Science Chapter 1?

Diagrams/maps are not compulsory, but drawing a simple Europe map or USSR regions can add value, especially for 2 or 3-mark questions asking about affected countries. Label major states like Russia, Ukraine, and Baltic nations for extra clarity if asked.

Q: 4. Where can I get the PDF of The End of Bipolarity Class 12 important questions with answers?

You can download the end of bipolarity class 12 important questions PDF with answers from reliable study resources. Look for the file titled 'political science class 12 chapter 1 question answers PDF.' It includes all mark types and key terms for exam practice.

Q: 5. What is the best strategy to revise The End of Bipolarity Class 12 important question answers 2025?

Start with short question answers for definitions and features, then attempt case-based and long answer questions. Revise high-weightage topics repeatedly. Write bullet-point answers for quick recall before exams. Practice previous year pattern and competency-based questions for clarity.

Q: 6. How should I structure answers to long or case-based questions from this chapter?

For long answers:Start with a short intro defining key terms (e.g., bipolarity).Explain causes/events in points.Add examples/facts.End with a brief conclusion on impact.

Q: 7. Which subtopics from The End of Bipolarity chapter carry highest marks in board exams?

Subtopics like causes of Soviet breakup, impact on world politics, formation of new countries, and the role of leaders like Mikhail Gorbachev are usually asked for 3 or 5 marks. Revise these with examples and value points to maximize marks.

End of Bipolarity Class 12 Important Questions PDF with CBSE Exam Pattern

Find all the political science class 12 chapter 1 question answers the end of bipolarity right here. This page covers Important Questions Class 12 Political Science Contemporary World Politics Chapter 1 The End of Bipolarity, perfectly matched with your CBSE syllabus. Get exam-ready with Vedantu’s Important Questions with Answers curated for this chapter.

Understand the main themes and concepts using the end of bipolarity class 12 important question answers. Each answer explains points step by step, following board exam patterns. Questions cover MCQs, short, long, and case-based types for complete revision.

Practice these questions for quick learning and maximum marks in tests. You can download the Important Questions PDF for free on this page for instant access and revision. Start preparing smartly for your Class 12 Political Science Chapter 1 exams with Vedantu now.

End of Bipolarity Class 12 Important Questions PDF with CBSE Exam Pattern

1. Multiple choice questions.

1. The fall of the Berlin Wall in 1989 primarily symbolised which of the following?

(a) Beginning of the Second World War
(b) End of colonialism in Asia
(c) End of the division between capitalist and communist blocs
(d) Formation of the European Union

Answer: (c) End of the division between capitalist and communist blocs.

2. Which of the following leaders introduced reforms like perestroika and glasnost in the USSR?

(a) Joseph Stalin
(b) Nikita Khrushchev
(c) Mikhail Gorbachev
(d) Boris Yeltsin

Answer: (c) Mikhail Gorbachev.

3. Which of the following was a direct consequence of the disintegration of the Soviet Union?

(a) Strengthening of the Warsaw Pact
(b) Emergence of a unipolar world led by the US
(c) End of independence movements in Eastern Europe
(d) Immediate economic prosperity in all ex-Soviet states

Answer: (b) Emergence of a unipolar world led by the US.

4. The economic transition from communism to capitalism in post-Soviet states is known as:

(a) New Deal
(b) Shock Therapy
(c) Glasnost
(d) Containment

Answer: (b) Shock Therapy.

5. After 9/11, the US sought military bases mainly in which region that Russia calls its ‘Near Abroad’?

(a) Western Europe
(b) Central Asia
(c) South-East Asia
(d) Latin America

Answer: (b) Central Asia.

2. Very Short Answer (VSA).

6. What did the Berlin Wall symbolise during the Cold War?

Answer: The Berlin Wall symbolised the sharp division between the capitalist world led by the US and the communist world led by the USSR, separating East Berlin from West Berlin.

7. When did the USSR finally disband?

Answer: The USSR finally disbanded in 1991, formally bringing an end to the Soviet Union and the Cold War–era bipolar structure.

8. Who became the first elected President of Russia after the disintegration of the USSR?

Answer: Boris Yeltsin became the first elected President of Russia and played a key role in the final dissolution of the USSR.

9. What was the main ideological basis of the Soviet political system?

Answer: The Soviet political system was based on socialist ideology, emphasising state ownership of resources and a dominant Communist Party.

10. What is meant by ‘shock therapy’ in the context of post-communist regimes?

Answer: Shock therapy refers to the rapid transition from a state-controlled communist economy to a capitalist, market-based economy in post-communist states.

3. Short Answer Questions.

11. Explain any two key features of the Soviet system before its disintegration.

Answer: The Soviet system had, first, a socialist economy with state ownership and tight control over all major means of production. Second, it was a highly centralised political system dominated by the Communist Party, which controlled decision-making and limited political freedoms.

12. Briefly describe how Gorbachev’s reforms contributed to the disintegration of the USSR.

Answer: Gorbachev introduced political openness and economic restructuring to reform the stagnant Soviet system. These reforms weakened the Communist Party’s control, encouraged demands for autonomy in republics like Lithuania, and unintentionally accelerated nationalist movements, ultimately leading to the collapse of the USSR.

13. Mention any two consequences of the disintegration of the Soviet Union for the international system.

Answer: First, it ended Cold War–style confrontations and the bipolar balance of power. Second, it led to the emergence of a unipolar world dominated by the US and the creation of several independent states out of the former Soviet republics.

14. How did ‘shock therapy’ affect the economies of post-Soviet states?

Answer: Shock therapy caused deep economic and social turmoil. Rapid privatisation and withdrawal of state support led to unemployment, inflation and decline in social security. Instead of gradual adjustment, societies faced sudden disruption, widening inequalities and uncertainty in the transition period.

15. Describe one economic and one cultural aspect of India’s relations with the USSR/post-communist countries.

Answer: Economically, the USSR aided India by helping build steel plants and accepting trade in Indian rupees. Culturally, Indian cinema became very popular in Soviet and Central Asian republics, with Bollywood films and artists receiving warm appreciation.

4. True or False Questions.

16. The Warsaw Pact was a political and economic organisation created by the USSR for trade cooperation.

Answer: False.

17. The disintegration of the Soviet Union led to the birth of several new independent countries in its former territory.

Answer: True.

18. After the end of the Cold War, the US emerged as the only superpower in the international system.

Answer: True.

19. India weakened its relations with Russia after the disintegration of the USSR and completely ended defence cooperation.

Answer: False.

20. Many post-Soviet republics experienced tensions, civil wars and secessionist movements in the years after disintegration.

Answer: True.

3. Fill in the Blanks Questions.

21. The fall of the __________ in 1989 became a powerful symbol of the end of the Cold War.

Answer: Berlin Wall.

22. The Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) was created after the socialist revolution in Russia in __________.

Answer: 1917.

23. The Soviet political system was dominated by the __________ Party.

Answer: Communist.

24. The rapid transition from communism to capitalism in post-communist states is called __________.

Answer: Shock Therapy.

25. Russia is widely seen as the main __________ state of the former USSR.

Answer: successor.

Why this chapter matters for Class 12 Political Science students

This chapter helps you read today’s world politics better. With our political science class 12 chapter 1 question answers the end of bipolarity, you can revise quickly and understand how the Cold War ended and a new world order started.

Practice-oriented notes and the end of bipolarity class 12 important question answers make concepts easy. You can also turn this into your own class 12 political science chapter 1 the end of bipolarity notes, useful for school tests and board preparation.

Use these the end of bipolarity class 12 short question answers like a quick guide while solving sample papers or revising NCERT. They work just like a light version of political science class 12 chapter 1 question answers pdf, handy for last-minute study.

FAQs on Important Questions and Answers for Class 12 Political Science Chapter 1 The End of Bipolarity 2025-26

1. What are the most important questions to prepare from Class 12 Political Science Chapter 1: The End of Bipolarity?

Focus on questions about reasons for Soviet disintegration, features of Soviet socialism, changes after 1991, and consequences on world politics. Practice short answer (VSA/SA) and long answer (LA) types. Use key terms like bipolarity, superpowers, USSR breakup, and democratic transition in your answers.

2. How can I score full marks in The End of Bipolarity important questions for CBSE exams?

Use marking keywords from the chapter, answer in points, and write stepwise. For every answer:

State definition or fact.
Add two examples.
Underline important terms like USSR, UN, unipolar world.

3. Are diagrams or maps needed for answering important questions in Class 12 Political Science Chapter 1?

Diagrams/maps are not compulsory, but drawing a simple Europe map or USSR regions can add value, especially for 2 or 3-mark questions asking about affected countries. Label major states like Russia, Ukraine, and Baltic nations for extra clarity if asked.

4. Where can I get the PDF of The End of Bipolarity Class 12 important questions with answers?

You can download the end of bipolarity class 12 important questions PDF with answers from reliable study resources. Look for the file titled 'political science class 12 chapter 1 question answers PDF.' It includes all mark types and key terms for exam practice.

5. What is the best strategy to revise The End of Bipolarity Class 12 important question answers 2025?

Start with short question answers for definitions and features, then attempt case-based and long answer questions. Revise high-weightage topics repeatedly. Write bullet-point answers for quick recall before exams. Practice previous year pattern and competency-based questions for clarity.

6. How should I structure answers to long or case-based questions from this chapter?

For long answers:

Start with a short intro defining key terms (e.g., bipolarity).
Explain causes/events in points.
Add examples/facts.
End with a brief conclusion on impact.

7. Which subtopics from The End of Bipolarity chapter carry highest marks in board exams?

Subtopics like causes of Soviet breakup, impact on world politics, formation of new countries, and the role of leaders like Mikhail Gorbachev are usually asked for 3 or 5 marks. Revise these with examples and value points to maximize marks.