Complete JEE Main 2026 Syllabus, Topics, and Exam Pattern

Preparing for JEE Main starts with understanding the syllabus structure in detail. The primary keyword, "Breaking Down The Jee Main Syllabus," refers to covering all essential subjects, recent updates, and topic-wise distributions. Mastering the syllabus helps students plan efficiently and increases their chances of qualifying for top engineering colleges. This page breaks down all components for better strategy and focus.

Breaking Down The Jee Main Syllabus

The JEE Main syllabus for 2026 closely aligns with the NCERT textbooks of Classes 11 and 12. It covers Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics, divided into theory and practical skills. Students should track syllabus changes each year to optimise their study plans and remain exam-ready for any updates.

JEE Main Mathematics Syllabus

Mathematics in JEE Main spans from foundational concepts to advanced problem-solving. The subject tests logical reasoning, analytical skills, and application. Knowing the complete unit-wise syllabus lets students prioritise topics with higher weightage and dedicate revision time effectively throughout their preparation.

• Sets, Relations, and Functions
• Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations
• Matrices and Determinants
• Permutations and Combinations
• Binomial Theorem and Its Applications
• Sequence and Series
• Limits, Continuity, and Differentiability
• Integral Calculus
• Differential Equations
• Coordinate Geometry
• Three-Dimensional Geometry
• Vector Algebra
• Statistics and Probability
• Trigonometry

Explore more on Mathematics topic-wise weightage to focus your practice on high-scoring areas.

JEE Main Physics Syllabus

Physics tests conceptual clarity, calculation, and experiment analysis. The JEE Main physics syllabus includes theory units and practical lab-based skills. Students should regularly revise core principles and practice questions with real-world application in mind.

• Units and Measurement
• Kinematics
• Laws of Motion
• Work, Energy, and Power
• Rotational Motion
• Gravitation
• Properties of Solids and Liquids
• Thermodynamics
• Kinetic Theory of Gases
• Oscillations and Waves
• Electrostatics
• Current Electricity
• Magnetism and Magnetic Effects
• Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents
• Electromagnetic Waves
• Optics and Wave Optics
• Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation
• Atoms and Nuclei
• Electronic Devices

Candidates should also review key challenging sections in the Physics syllabus to plan targeted revisions.

JEE Main Chemistry Syllabus

Chemistry is split into Physical, Inorganic, and Organic sections. Each part covers both theoretical explanations and practical experiment skills. Continuous practice of reactions, concepts, and laboratory techniques is vital for scoring well in this subject.

• Physical Chemistry: Basic Concepts, Atomic Structure, Chemical Bonding, Thermodynamics, Solutions
• Inorganic Chemistry: Periodic Table, p-block, d-block, f-block Elements, Coordination Compounds
• Organic Chemistry: Purification, Basic Principles, Hydrocarbons, Functional Groups, Biomolecules
• Experimental Skills: Qualitative and quantitative analysis, titrations, detection of elements and functional groups

Practice with proven tips for Chemistry preparation to maximise your marks.

Paper 2A (B.Arch) and 2B (B.Plan) Syllabus

JEE Main Paper 2 applies to architecture and planning aspirants. Paper 2A involves Mathematics, Aptitude, and Drawing; Paper 2B includes Mathematics, Aptitude, and Planning. The focus areas include spatial sense, urban awareness, and creative sketching.

• Mathematics: Same syllabus as Paper 1
• Aptitude: 3D visualization, reasoning, awareness of places and materials
• Drawing: Scene sketching, 2D and 3D compositions, memory-based drawings
• Planning: General awareness, social science topics, map reading, statistical skills

For more on architectural and planning streams, see the detailed Paper 1 and Paper 2 structure.

JEE Main 2026 Exam Pattern

Understanding the marking scheme and question distribution is essential. JEE Main Papers 1, 2A, and 2B each have defined numbers of MCQs and numerical value questions. Negative marking applies to both question types, so careful attempts matter.

JEE Main Question Distribution Table

Each subject within a paper has balanced weightage. Students should regularly attempt practice papers to get familiar with section patterns and question styles.

Strategic Tips for Syllabus Coverage

Planning studies with the full JEE Main syllabus in mind is crucial. A well-structured timetable, concept revision, and regular mock tests increase exam readiness. Overcome weaknesses through consistent practice and review of past trends.

• Target all chapters, not just favourite topics
• Use NCERT and recommended materials
• Practice previous years’ questions for familiarity
• Balance speed and accuracy in problem-solving

Explore expert strategies for scoring higher in JEE Main and learn consistent approaches that boost performance.

This breakdown of the JEE Main syllabus equips you to focus studies inclusively and methodically. Track syllabus updates, allocate time as per subject weightage, and use strategic resources. Optimising your preparation according to this structure can significantly improve results and reduce exam anxiety.