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CBSE Class 7 Science Syllabus 2024-25: Updated Curriculum

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Last updated date: 24th Jul 2024
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Class 7 Science CBSE Syllabus 2024- 25: FREE PDF Download

CBSE Class 7 Science Syllabus 2024-25 covers a wide range of topics, including physics, chemistry, biology, and environmental science. Each chapter is carefully planned to prepare your knowledge step-by-step, making learning both fun and effective. With this syllabus, you'll gain a solid foundation in science, preparing you for higher classes.


Students can download the PDF of the syllabus from the Vedantu site. CBSE Class 7 Science syllabus is mostly based on the NCERT curriculum. CBSE Class 7 Syllabus helps to provide the best conceptual knowledge to their students through the right syllabus. Students should strictly follow the syllabus during their exam preparation.

CBSE Class 7 Science Syllabus 2024-25




Overview of NCERT Syllabus for Class 7 Science PDF

Chapter 1: Nutrition in Plants

Chapter 1: Nutrition in Plants teaches how plants make their food through photosynthesis. You'll learn about different parts of plants, such as leaves and roots, and how they help in the process. This chapter explains the importance of sunlight, water, and nutrients for plant growth.


CBSE Class 7 Science Syllabus Chapter 1: Nutrition in Plants

1.1

Mode of Nutrition in Plants

1.2

Photosynthesis - Food-making process in Plants

1.3

Other Modes of Nutrition in Plants

1.4

Saprotrophs

1.5

How Nutrients are Replenished in the Soil



Chapter 2: Nutrition in Animals

Chapter 2 of CBSE Class 7 Science, "Nutrition in Animals," explores how different animals obtain and process their food. It covers topics such as digestion, types of feeders, and the process of absorption of nutrients. Understanding this chapter helps students to understand how animals sustain themselves through various eating habits and digestive mechanisms.


CBSE Class 7 Science Syllabus Chapter 2: Nutrition in Animals

2.1

Different ways of taking Food

2.2

Digestion in Humans

2.3

Digestion in Grass-Eating Animals

2.4

Feeding and Digestion in Amoeba



Chapter 3: Heat

In CBSE Class 7 Science, Chapter 3: Heat, you'll explore how heat is produced, and transferred, and its effects. Discover how different materials conduct heat differently and learn about the importance of heat in our daily lives.


CBSE Class 7 Science Syllabus Chapter 3: Heat

3.1

Hot and Cold

3.2

Measuring Temperature

3.3

Laboratory Thermometer

3.4

Transfer of Heat

3.5

Kinds of Clothes We Wear in Summer and Winter



Chapter 4: Acids, Bases and Salts

CBSE Class 7 Science Chapter 4: Acids, Bases, and Salts explores how substances interact in our daily lives. Discover the properties of acids, bases, and salts, and how they are used in various applications.


CBSE Class 7 Science Syllabus Chapter 4: Acid, Bases, and Salts

4.1

Acids and Bases

4.2

Natural Indicators Around Us

4.3

Neutralisation

4.4

Neutralisation in Everyday Life



Chapter 5: Physical and Chemical Changes

CBSE Class 7 Science Chapter 5, "Physical and Chemical Changes," explores how substances transform. It covers differences between changes like melting (physical) and burning (chemical).


CBSE Class 7 Science Syllabus Chapter 5: Physical and Chemical Changes

5.1

Physical Changes

5.2

Chemical Changes

5.3

Rusting in Iron

5.4

Crystallisation



Chapter 6: Respiration in Organisms

Chapter 6 of CBSE Class 7 Science, "Respiration in Organisms," explores how living beings breathe and obtain energy from food. It covers the process of respiration, its types, and its importance in sustaining life.


CBSE Class 7 Science Syllabus Chapter 6: Respiration in Organisms

6.1

Why Do We Respire?

6.2

Breathing

6.3

Inhalation

6.4

Exhalation

6.5

Breathing in Animals

6.6

Respiration in Aquatic Animals

6.7

Respiration in Plants



Chapter 7: Transportation in Animals and Plants

Chapter 7 of CBSE Class 7 Science, "Transportation in Animals and Plants," explores how living organisms move fluids within their bodies. It covers topics like the circulatory system in animals and the transport system in plants, explaining how nutrients and water are distributed. Understanding these mechanisms helps us understand how different organisms sustain life processes through efficient transportation systems.


CBSE Class 7 Science Syllabus Chapter 7: Transport in Animals and Plants

7.1

Circulatory System

7.2

Excretion in Animals

7.3

Transportation in Plants



Chapter 8: Reproduction in Plants

CBSE Class 7 Science Chapter 8, "Reproduction in Plants," explores how plants reproduce. It covers methods like pollination, fertilisation, and seed formation, crucial for plant growth and biodiversity. Understanding this chapter helps us understand how plants ensure their survival and contribute to the environment.


CBSE Class 7 Science Syllabus Chapter 8: Plant Reproduction

8.1

Types of Reproduction

8.2

Sexual Reproduction

8.3

Fruits and Seed Formation

8.4

Seed Dispersal



Chapter 9: Motion and Time

Chapter 9 of CBSE Class 7 Science, "Motion and Time," introduces students to the concepts of movement and measuring time. It explores how objects move and the methods used to track their motion. Understanding these fundamentals helps students grasp the principles of speed, distance, and time measurement, laying a crucial foundation in physics.


CBSE Class 7 Science Syllabus Chapter 9: Motion and Time

9.1

Slow or Fast

9.2

Speed

9.3

Measurement of Time

9.4

Measuring Speed

9.5

Distance and Time Graph



Chapter 10: Electric Current and its Effects

In CBSE Class 7 Science Chapter 10, "Electric Current and its Effects," you'll learn about electricity and how it affects our daily lives. Discover how electric current flows through circuits, and explore its effects, such as heating and magnetic effects. Understanding these concepts will help you grasp the basics of electrical phenomena.


CBSE Class 7 Science Syllabus Chapter 10: Electric Current and Its Effects

10.1

Symbols of Electronic Components

10.2

Heating Effect of Electric Current

10.3

Magnetic Effect of Electric Current

10.4

Electromagnet

10.5

Electric Bell



Chapter 11: Light

CBSE Class 7 Science Chapter 11: Light introduces students to the fundamentals of how light works. Exploring topics like reflection, refraction, and the formation of shadows, this chapter helps students understand the behaviour of light in different situations. Through practical examples and experiments, students learn how light interacts with objects and surfaces.


CBSE Class 7 Science Syllabus Chapter 11: Light

11.1

Light Travel Along a Straight Line

11.2

Reflection of Light

11.3

Right or Left

11.4

Playing with Spherical Mirrors

11.5

Image Formation by Lens

11.6

Sunlight



Chapter 12: Forests: Our Lifeline

CBSE Class 7 Science Chapter 12, "Forests: Our Lifeline," explores the vital role of forests in our ecosystem. It covers how forests provide oxygen, support wildlife, and maintain ecological balance. Understanding this chapter helps us appreciate the importance of conserving forests for a sustainable future.


CBSE Class 7 Science Syllabus Chapter 12: Light

11.1

Light Travel Along a Straight Line

11.2

Reflection of Light

11.3

Right or Left

11.4

Playing with Spherical Mirrors

11.5

Image Formation by Lens

11.6

Sunlight



Chapter 13: Wastewater Story

CBSE Class 7 Science Chapter 13, "Wastewater Story," explores how wastewater is treated to make it safe for the environment. It covers methods like filtration and sewage treatment plants. Understanding this chapter helps us protect our water resources and environment effectively.


CBSE Class 7 Science Syllabus Chapter 13: Forests – Essential for Our Ecosystem

12.1

Visit a Forest



CBSE Class 7 Science Deleted Syllabus 2024-25

The following Chapters are deleted from Class 7 Science Deleted Syllabus 2024-25:

  • Fibre to fabric

  • Weather, Climate, and Adaptations of Animals of Climate

  • Winds, Storms and Cyclones

  • Soil

  • Water – A Precious Resource


Prescribed Book

Science Textbook for Class VII, Published by NCERT


Benefits of Referring to NCERT Syllabus For Class 7 Science PDF

By following the Class 7 Science Syllabus, students can prepare for the exams effectively. Thus students can plan their science exam preparation strategically, and the syllabus will help them prepare their study plan according to the weightage of chapters. It is essential to know the syllabus before beginning with the preparation. Here are some of the benefits of downloading and referring to the NCERT Class 7 Science syllabus from Vedantu.


  • Class 7 Science Syllabus 2024-25 provides a structured outline of topics, ensuring comprehensive coverage of the subject.

  • It clearly defines the learning objectives and outcomes expected from students.

  • It helps students prepare effectively for exams by focusing on key concepts and topics outlined in the syllabus.

  • Class 7 Science Syllabus guides teachers and students in selecting appropriate textbooks, reference materials, and resources aligned with the syllabus.

  • Highlights the importance of cultivating scientific skills like observation, experimentation, and critical thinking.

  • Class 7 Science Syllabus 2024-25 helps to build a strong foundation in science concepts, which is essential for understanding more advanced topics in higher classes.


List of Competitive Exams that a Class 7 Science Student Can Appear for:

Apart from Class 7 school level exams students can also appear for a few competitive exams like NSO, NCO, IMO, and ISO that are held annually by the Science Olympiad Foundation of which NSO(National Science Olympiad) is well recommended for a class 7 student. These types of exams give them an idea about the competition outside their school level. The students of class 7 should appear for NSO at least to know where they stand in competition outside their class. This will gradually increase their experience and confidence for appearing for higher competitive exams in the future.


The Class 7 Science Syllabus 2024-25 helps students learn to think critically and develop a scientific mindset. By the end of the year, students will have a deeper understanding of natural phenomena, environmental issues, and the importance of scientific advancements in daily life. The syllabus ensures the overall performance of the students, preparing students for higher classes.


Important Topics from Class 7 Science


Related Study Materials for Class 7 Science 

FAQs on CBSE Class 7 Science Syllabus 2024-25: Updated Curriculum

1. Which Chapters are Important to Study Under the Syllabus of Class 7 Science NCERT?

It is recommended that in class 7 level all the science chapters should be read and not a single one to be skipped since the syllabus is not huge and this class lays the foundation of developing concepts so that the students remain prepared for the advanced syllabus of higher classes. However certain chapters need more attention from the students, as the concepts can be a bit challenging, some of them are as follows:

  • Respiration in Animals

  • Transportation in Animals and Plants

  • Electric current and its effects

  • Light

  • Forests: Our lifeline

  • Wastewater story

2. Which is the Best Book to Prepare the Class 7 Science Syllabus?

NCERT is the best textbook for CBSE Class 7 Science. NCERT science textbook is designed after thorough research in such a way that the students grow interest in science from the very foundation classes. NCERT textbook also presents science in an easily understandable way correlating the topics with day-to-day life. They are the best books for students to make conceptual learning. Few reference books side by side with NCERT textbook is also recommended for that extra learning and deeper concept and score better. The best among them are:

  • Pearson IIT Foundation Series both for Physics and Chemistry of Class 7 level

  • Pearson Foundation Biology for Class 7

  • Complete Foundation Guide for IIT-JEE Physics Class 7 and Complete Foundation Guide for IIT-JEE Chemistry Class 7 both by Disha publications by SK Gupta

3. How to study for Class 7 science?

Science should be studied with interest from the very early classes. The best way to master science is to develop clear concepts. Conceptual reading with consistency is needed the most. Studying long hours is not needed if the students stress upon growing their own clear concepts from the very beginning. Total 8 hours a day with max. 2 hours for science will be enough if they devote the time completely without any distraction. Science is a scoring subject and all good career options can be achieved only by travelling the path of science so be extra careful with the science subjects from Class 7 onwards. Leaving a single gap in your conception at the Class 7 level also may cost you later.

4. Do the Class 7 students need extra coaching classes for their CBSE Syllabus for Class 7 Science 2024-25 Exam studies?

Class 7 science is not that tough to understand. Students should try to build their own concepts without totally depending upon extra help. Attending their school classes regularly with full attention and preparing notes from school classes sincerely will develop their confidence in them. The topics which appear to be a little difficult to them should be cleared by teachers and experts from online coaching classes. No need to travel to different coaching classes and waste time on my own study. However students should always clear doubts rising in their minds. They should always nurture their inquisitiveness in science. Once they are clear with their concepts they should start solving sample papers to check the clarity of their concepts. Students can download free study material from Vedantu and try to increase the vastness of their knowledge. Reference books will also help them to understand the subject at an advanced level.  

5. How many chapters are there in class 7 Science 2024-25?

There are 13 Chapters in Class 7 Science for the academic year 2024-25. They are:

  • Chapter 1: Nutrition in Plants

  • Chapter 2: Nutrition in Animals

  • Chapter 3: Heat

  • Chapter 4: Acids, Bases and Salts 

  • Chapter 5: Physical and Chemical Changes

  • Chapter 6: Respiration in Organisms 

  • Chapter 7: Transportation in Animals and Plants

  • Chapter 8: Reproduction in Plants

  • Chapter 9: Motion and Time

  • Chapter 10: Electric Current and its Effects

  • Chapter 11: Light

  • Chapter 12: Forests: Our Lifeline

  • Chapter 13: Wastewater Story

6. Which chapters are removed from class 7 science?

The following Chapters are deleted from Class 7 Science Deleted Syllabus 2024-25:

  • Fibre to fabric

  • Weather, Climate, and Adaptations of Animals of Climate

  • Winds, Storms and Cyclones

  • Soil

  • Water – A Precious Resource

7. How can students prepare for exams based on this syllabus?

Students should regularly review their textbooks, complete assignments, participate in classroom activities and practise previous years' question papers.

8. How is the updated syllabus structured?

The syllabus is divided into chapters, each focusing on a specific scientific concept. It includes theoretical lessons, practical experiments, and activities to reinforce learning.

9. What are the main subjects covered in the Class 7 Science syllabus?

The syllabus covers topics in physics, chemistry, and biology, including concepts like motion, heat, acids, and bases, and the human body.

10. How much time should students dedicate to studying Science daily?

Students should aim to dedicate at least 1-2 hours daily to studying Science, including reading, completing homework, and revising concepts.

11. Are there any specific chapters that focus on human biology?

Yes, the syllabus includes chapters on the human body, covering topics such as the respiratory system, digestive system, and circulatory system.