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Verb for Kids: A Simple Guide to Understanding Verbs

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Verbs Examples - Definition ,Meaning and Its Types

In everything we do, there is involved an action or motion which helps us complete the sentence. Any word which helps us in describing the physical action or the mental action is known as ‘verbs’. The verbs are used to make a sentence sound sensible. Let’s learn more about verbs for kids.

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Table of Content
1. Verbs Examples - Definition ,Meaning and Its Types
2. The Action Words are Known as Verbs.
3. Lets Learn The Types of Verbs :
    3.1Physical Verbs
    3.2Mental Verbs
4. How Do You Recognise a Verb?
5. What are the Types of Verbs for Kids?
    5.1What are Action Verbs?
    5.2Run is an Action Verb
    5.3What are Transitive Verbs?
    5.4Love is an Example of the Transitive Verb.
    5.5What are Intransitive Verbs?
    5.6What are Auxiliary Verbs?
    5.7What are Stative Verbs?
    5.8What are Modal Verbs?
    5.9What are Phrasal Verbs?
6. Understanding Gerunds, Infinitives, and Verb Voices
    6.1Common Confusions About Verbs
    6.2Tips for Learning Verbs
7. Worksheet to Solve
    7.1Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks
    7.2Exercise 2: Match the Verb with the Correct Sentence
8. Answers Key
    8.1Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks
    8.2Exercise 2: Match the Verb with the Correct Sentence
9. Test Your Understanding of the Topic
    9.1Check the Answers Below:
10. Takeaways from the Topic “Verbs”
FAQs


Action <a href='https://www.vedantu.com/english/words'>Words</a> are Known as Verbs


The Action Words are Known as Verbs.


Interesting Facts!

  • Verb Friends: Verbs can also be used like other words, such as nouns ("Running is fun"), or to describe things ("running water").

  • Helper Verbs: Some verbs help other verbs show different times or actions, like "have," "be," or "do."

Lets Learn The Types of Verbs :

Physical Verbs

Physical verbs are also known as action verbs. Examples of physical verbs are-


  • She sells flowers in her lane.

  • Matt swept the kitchen floor.


Mental Verbs

Verbs which consist of meanings that are related to the concepts are called mental verbs. For example:


  • She knows the puzzle by heart.

  • Ram believes honesty is the best policy.

How Do You Recognise a Verb?

A verb can be identified by the location of the subject. Verbs mostly come after a noun or a pronoun which are referred to as the ‘subjects’ in a sentence.


For example, Ram was thinking about a plan.


Here, the verb is ‘thinking’, which comes after the subject ‘Ram’. Other examples are as follows:


  • Steve eats his lunch slowly.

  • We went to the shop to buy flowers.

  • You write very neatly on the board.

  • They thought about a brilliant magic trick for the function.


What are the Types of Verbs for Kids?

There are many types of verbs that are used for various actions. Let us have a look at the list of verbs:


  1. Action Verbs

  2. Transitive Verbs

  3. Intransitive Verbs

  4. Auxiliary Verbs

  5. Stative Verbs

  6. Modal Verbs

  7. Phrasal Verbs


What are Action Verbs?


Run is an Action Verb


Run is an Action Verb

Action verbs describe the action that is represented in the sentence and complete a sentence. Action verbs are as follows:


  1. Run

  2. Dance

  3. Slide

  4. Jump

  5. Think

  6. Do

  7. Go

  8. Stand

  9. Smile

  10. Listen


What are Transitive Verbs?


Love is an Example of the Transitive Verb


Love is an Example of the Transitive Verb.

Verbs that represent any doable activities which affect someone or something are called transitive verbs. For example:


  1. Love

  2. Respect

  3. Tolerate

  4. Believe

  5. Maintain


What are Intransitive Verbs?

These verbs also represent doable actions. But they are very much different from transitive verbs as there is no presence of any direct object which is required to be followed by the intransitive verbs. Intransitive verbs include:


  1. Walk

  2. Laugh

  3. Cough

  4. Play

  5. Run


What are Auxiliary Verbs?

These are the connecting verbs. They connect the main verbs in the sentence. Examples are:


  1. Would

  2. Should

  3. Do

  4. Can

  5. Did

  6. Could

  7. May


What are Stative Verbs?

Stative verbs represent actions which are displayed while it is stated. They relate to the thoughts, emotions, relationships, senses etc. Examples of static verbs are:


  1. Disagrees

  2. Doubts

  3. Believes

  4. Wanted


What are Modal Verbs?

Modal verbs are the verbs that express possibilities, abilities, permissions and even obligations. Examples include,


  1. Should

  2. Must

  3. Would

  4. May


What are Phrasal Verbs?

These verbs are not a single one-word verb, rather they relate to a complete phrase. Examples of phrasal verbs are:


  1. Run out

  2. Get out

  3. Face up

  4. Hand out

  5. Think Through

  6. Run across


Understanding Gerunds, Infinitives, and Verb Voices

Topic

Description

Examples

Gerunds

Gerunds are formed by adding ‘-ing’ to the base verb. They function as nouns and can be used with auxiliary verbs to show ongoing actions.

  • Eating is necessary for survival.

  • Coming home will be exciting.

  • Walking daily benefits health.

  • Drinking and driving is unsafe.

Infinitives

Infinitives are created by placing ‘to’ before the base verb. They can act as nouns, adjectives, or adverbs.

  • I want to have a new book.

  • She loves to dance on weekends.

  • He plans to talk with her.

Active Voice and Passive Voice

In active voice, the subject performs the action, while in passive voice, the action is performed on the subject.

  • Active: The chef prepared the meal.

  • Passive: The meal was prepared by the chef.

Conjugating Verbs – Tense Forms

Verbs change form to indicate time. The main tenses are simple, continuous, perfect, and perfect continuous, covering present, past, and future.

  • Simple Present: I eat.

  • Present Continuous: I am eating.

  • Present Perfect: I have eaten.

  • Present Perfect Continuous: I have been eating.



A quick Summary for the above:


Definition of a Verb

  • A verb is a word that shows an action, state, or occurrence in a sentence.

General Classification of Verbs According to What They Signify

  • Action Verbs: Describe actions (e.g., "run," "write").

  • State Verbs: Describe states or conditions (e.g., "is," "seem").

  • Experience Verbs: Describe feelings or perceptions (e.g., "feel," "hear").

Verbs Referring to Actions

  • Action verbs show what someone or something is doing (e.g., "play," "eat").

Verbs Referring to Experiences or Feelings

  • These verbs describe mental or emotional states (e.g., "love," "know").

Verbs Referring to a State or Condition

  • State verbs describe a situation or state of being (e.g., "exist," "belong").

The Various Types of Verbs with Examples

  • Action Verbs: "run," "jump".

  • Linking Verbs: "am," "are".

  • Auxiliary Verbs: "have," "will".

Different Categories of Verbs

  • Regular Verbs: Follow a set pattern (e.g., "play" becomes "played").

  • Irregular Verbs: Do not follow a set pattern (e.g., "go" becomes "went").

Verb Forms

  • Base Form: The simple form (e.g., "walk").

  • Past Form: Shows completed action (e.g., "walked").

  • Present Participle: Shows ongoing action (e.g., "walking").

Conjugating Verbs in the English Language – Tense Forms

  • Present Tense: Describes current action (e.g., "I walk").

  • Past Tense: Describes completed action (e.g., "I walked").

  • Future Tense: Describes action that will happen (e.g., "I will walk").



In this article, we have learned about different types of verbs. Verbs are integral elements of a sentence. It helps students to understand the structure of the sentence. There are other components of sentences such as preposition, adjective, noun, etc. are also present. Students must know all these components. To know and learn these components, visit our website.


Common Confusions About Verbs

  • Action vs. State: Kids often confuse action verbs (like "run") with state verbs (like "feel").

  • Tenses: Understanding when to use past, present, or future tense can be tricky.

  • Helping Verbs: Differentiating between main verbs and helping verbs (like "is" or "has") can cause confusion.

  • Irregular Verbs: Irregular verb forms, like "go" and "went," often puzzle kids.

  • Verb Agreement: Matching the correct verb form with singular or plural subjects can be challenging.


Tips for Learning Verbs

  • Start with easy examples to explain the difference between action and state verbs.

  • Use daily routines to practice different tenses, like "I eat," "I ate," and "I will eat."

  • Highlight helping verbs in sentences and explain their role.

  • Create fun activities, like matching games, to remember irregular verb forms.

  • Play games that focus on choosing the correct verb form for singular and plural subjects.


Worksheet to Solve

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks

Complete the following sentences by choosing the correct verb.


  1. The dog _______ loudly at night. (barks/bark)

  2. She _______ to the store every day. (go/goes)

  3. They _______ their homework before dinner. (do/does)

  4. I _______ my favourite book yesterday. (read/reads)

  5. The birds _______ in the sky. (fly/flies)


Exercise 2: Match the Verb with the Correct Sentence

Match each verb in Column A with the appropriate sentence in Column B.


Column A (Verb)

Column B (Sentence)

A) Jump

1) The sun _______ every morning.

B) Write

2) I _______ the letter to my friend.

C) Rise

3) The cat likes to _______ on the sofa.

D) Swim

4) They _______ in the pool during summer.

E) Sit

5) The kids _______ over the puddle in the park.



Answers Key

Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks

  1. barks

  2. goes

  3. do

  4. read

  5. Fly


Exercise 2: Match the Verb with the Correct Sentence

Column A (Verb)

Column B (Sentence)

A) Jump

5) The kids jump over the puddle in the park.

B) Write

2) I write the letter to my friend.

C) Rise

1) The sun rises every morning.

D) Swim

4) They swim in the pool during summer.

E) Sit

3) The cat likes to sit on the sofa.



Test Your Understanding of the Topic

  1. Which of the following is an action verb?

A) Run

B) Is

C) Happy

D) Tall


  1. Which sentence is in the past tense?

A) I am eating.

B) I will eat.

C) I ate.

D) I eat.


  1. What is the helping verb in the sentence: "She is singing"?

A) She

B) Singing

C) Is

D) The


  1. Which of the following is an irregular verb?

A) Jump

B) Walk

C) Go

D) Talk


  1. In the sentence "The cat runs fast," which word is the verb?

A) The

B) Cat

C) Fast

D) Runs


Check the Answers Below:

  1. A) Run

  2. C) I ate.

  3. C) Is

  4. C) Go

  5. D) Runs


Takeaways from the Topic “Verbs”

  • Definition: Verbs express actions, events, or states of being.

  • Types:

    • Action Verbs: Describe actions (e.g., run).

    • Linking Verbs: Connect subjects to states (e.g., is).

    • Auxiliary Verbs: Help form tenses (e.g., have, will).

  • Tenses: Verbs indicate time (present, past, future).

  • Subject-Verb Agreement: Verbs must match their subjects in number and person.

  • Regular vs. Irregular: Regular verbs follow a pattern in past forms, while irregular verbs do not.

  • Active vs. Passive Voice: Active voice has the subject performing the action, passive voice has the action done to the subject.

  • Modal Verbs: Express necessity or possibility (e.g., can, might).

FAQs on Verb for Kids: A Simple Guide to Understanding Verbs

1. What is the main verb?

The main verb is the verb, which typically gives us a clear image of what the subject in the sentence doing. Example: Mani did not water the plants. Here the main verb is water while did is the auxiliary verb.

2. Are verbs for kids required to be written in the sentence?

If the sentence wants to show that the subject is doing any physical or mental action then usage of the verb is mandatory there, else it will not make complete sense.

3. What is a verb?

A verb is a word that shows an action, state, or occurrence. It is an essential part of a sentence, describing what the subject is doing or experiencing.

4. Can you provide some verb examples?

Examples of verbs include: "run," "jump," "eat," "is," and "seem." These words describe various actions and states.

5. What are the types of verbs?

The types of verbs include action verbs (e.g., "run," "swim"), linking verbs (e.g., "is," "seem"), and auxiliary verbs (e.g., "have," "do").

6. What are action words?

Action words are verbs that describe an action or activity, such as "dance," "write," "play," and "sing."

7. Can you give some verb examples in sentences?

"She runs every morning."

"They are happy."

"He writes a letter."

"The cat jumps on the table."

8. What are the kinds of verbs?

The kinds of verbs include action verbs, linking verbs, and auxiliary verbs. Each type serves a different purpose in a sentence.

9. How do action words work in sentences?

Action words describe what the subject is doing in a sentence, such as "run," "play," and "eat." They help to convey the main activity of the sentence.

10. What are some common examples of verbs used in sentences?

Common examples include:

"She reads a book."

"They are cooking dinner."

"The dog barks loudly."