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Meaning and Scope of Accounting

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Last updated date: 25th Apr 2024
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About the Meaning and Scope of Accounting

Most students who are preparing for their exams might need to know about the meaning and scope of accounting since it is one of their chapters. To clear out their doubts, we have some notes. 

 

Accounting is a language that is used to understand finance. It can be used to convey the financial position of any particular company or business. Accounting can also help in translating the functions of the company in the mode of some tangible reports. So, people need to know more about accounting. That is exactly what we are here for. These notes are going to define accounting to explain the objectives and scope of accounting.

What is Accounting?

It is just the process that helps in recording, summarizing, analyzing and reporting the data related to the different financial transactions that happen in a company on a daily or monthly basis. 


Accounting is the language of finance, and it conveys the financial position of any particular company or business. To provide more information about accounting and its objectives and scopes, Vedantu has provided detailed notes on it. When it comes to the meaning, scope and role of accounting, there are some things that students need to be familiar with. Accounting is just the process that helps in recording, summarizing, analyzing, and then reporting the data which is concerned with the different financial transactions that happen in a company. So, here we are going to talk a bit more about the meaning of the scope of accounting to those who need to know. 

 

The first function that students are going to learn in the definition and scope of accounting notes is the recording of the data. This is also known as book-keeping. This process helps in tracking financial data and preparing reports of it. 

 

The next function would be to summarize the raw data that is collected after recording different transactions. Since raw data is not much of a use for the organizations, these are mainly summarized. This further helps in the decision-making processes. 

 

After the summarizing of data, the information is then provided to the management. This is known as reporting. This helps the owners get a better idea about the company. The next step is the analysis of the data to create better functions and decisions for the company.

 

These are some of the important things that students need to know about when they are studying the meaning and scope of accounting. 

Learning Objectives with Vedantu

Vedantu subject matter experts have explained the scope and various subsections of accounting. Also, there are some of the objectives of accounting that students have to know. 

  • Accounting will help you analyze financial management and decision-making.

  • With counting, you can keep an eye on financial frauds in the organization.

  • Accounting contributes to manifesting profits and losses.


Vedantu helps you with the basics of accounting. Students of commerce find it more helpful in their preparations. It is necessary to follow the objectives of accounting topics and work on learning. It is a broader and flexible topic and needs more information than only learning from bookish knowledge. These notes are well-written and have presented the meaning of terms in standard forms, covering some extra information about the various terms.

Subsections of Accounting with Vedantu

There are sub-sections of accounting that students will learn in this particular topic. Experts have explained each section thoroughly to make Vedantu a good and trusting platform to study. For more commerce-related topics, students can select a particular subject to explore and read, as per their convenience, on the website or the Vedantu learning app.

Different Subsections of Accounting:

  • Management Accounting: Students need to know about the meaning of nature and scope of management accounting if they aim to stay on top of the class. Management accounting is the type of accounting that deals with all the management and manager-related information. This type of accounting can help managers take a good look at their employees and make better decisions. Students can find more information from the meaning and scope of management accounting notes. 

  • Cost Accounting: Some students also need to know about the meaning and scope of cost accounting if they want to score good marks in examinations. Well, cost accounting is the process that deals with recording and ultimately analyzing the costs which are made by the company. Students can find more details in the cost accounting meaning nature and scope. 

  • Financial Accounting: Students need to know financial accounting definition and scope if they want to get a piece of in-depth knowledge about the field. To put it in simple words, financial accounting is the type of accounting that deals with the interpretation and the preparation of different financial statements as well as the accounts that are a part of the company as a whole.


Vedantu has crafted these resources keeping every student in mind; easy to understand and do not sound like foisting unnecessary and useless information on students. These resources are genuine and follow up with the updated resources. 

FAQs on Meaning and Scope of Accounting

1. Define management accounting and discuss its nature and scope? 

Management accounting is the process of accounting that mainly deals with information and accounts which are to help the managers understand the company in a better way. One of the main scopes of management accounting is that it helps the authorities to make better decisions for company management. Students can find more in the notes for management accounting meaning nature scope.

2. Name the different sub-fields of Accounting?

The different subfields of accounting are Financial accounting, cost accounting, management accounting, human resources accounting, and social responsibility accounting.

3. Name one objective of Accounting?

One of the many objectives of accounting is that it helps a lot when it comes to the facilitation of financial data which is to be interpreted and recorded for the sake of the company.

4. Why do we need accounting?

Accounting helps you analyze the day-to-day financial operations; it is not limited to the companies anymore. You use it in planning your home financial problems or managing the salary. It helps you communicate your desired goals that involve some cost. Experts available at Vedantu have included these points to connect the subject with the real world. Moreover, notes available on the page have engaging language that makes students comfortable to follow it. You can read them on your device, download the Vedantu learning app and start preparing on your device.

5. What are the limitations of Accounting?

Accounting is not Science; Science has factual data, no one reiterates the facts of science, but accounting is different. Assumptions and conventions have made accounting; it is not exactly like defined matters. Several alternatives are possible for the same item. In more simple words, it is an estimation based on past or present conditions. It does not consider the external factors. Read the notes provided by the expert faculties of Vedantu to enhance your accounting knowledge.

6. What are the functions performed by an accountant?

Today, accountants are not limited to one or two functions. The preparation of financial accounts is not the only task they perform. With time the accountants have evolved to handle various functions, like maintaining books of accounts, internal audit, external audit, taxation, cost management, and so much more. Nowadays, a single person has to handle all these things. 


Follow the Vedantu notes to keep yourself updated with the new duties of the accountant. Most of the time, questions have come on this topic, and that’s why experts of the commerce stream have provided detailed study notes to help students secure good grades.

7. What are the best sources to read Accounting?

Accounting is not Science or Maths that you can find on any site with the same information but using different words. It needs a thorough study of the surroundings to craft genuine thoughts. Vedantu provides you with highly educated and reputed experts of this field who have read the CBSE syllabus to prepare these notes according to it. Apart from the notes, Vedantu offers you a lot of study materials that help you ace your exams.

8. What is the meaning of book-keeping?

It is a process of recording the financial data relating to business in an orderly manner. It is a part of accounting itself in which you identify and explore the financial transactions. But there’s a difference between accounting and book-keeping. Accounting focuses on getting profit, whereas, in book-keeping, you include every transaction. It is not an estimation but a check on past financial activities. You can study more about book-keeping and what makes it different from accounting from the notes provided by the Vedantu experts. Download the Vedantu learning app from the play store to get all these on your mobile phone.