English Grammar - Is, Am, and Are for Class 3

In today’s lesson, we will discuss Is/Am/Are  sentences. There are phrases used. I am the first person singular, he, she, or it is the third person singular, and You are in the second and third person singular, while we are in the first person plural and third person plural, respectively (they are).

• "Is," "am," and "are" are the three forms of the verb "to be" in the simple present.

• They are used to describe an object's nature or a person's status, feelings, or circumstances. As a result, the verbs are, am, and relate the subject to what is being spoken about it.

• Is, am, are, the singular, plural, and the

• Usage varies depending on the person of the noun or pronoun as well as whether the subject is singular or plural.

Thus, 

• In the first person singular, “am” is used (I).

• Is - is a third-person singular pronoun (he, she, Ramu, Manisha).

• Are is a third-person singular pronoun (They, Indians, judges).

Practice questions and solved examples are given throughout the article for better understanding and concept clarity. Let’s begin the journey on this amazing topic.

Grammar for Kids

IS/AM/ARE  Sentences

AM, IS, and ARE  Sentences

AM, IS, and ARE  Sentences:

Am, is, and are:

• ‘Am’, ‘are’, and ‘is’ are supporting verbs in the simple present tense. 

• They are also collectively referred to as be forms as they are the forms of the verb, to be.

• They are used to describe a person or a thing in the present.

• They can be used to name/rename a person or a thing in the present.

• They can indicate what someone is doing at present.

• They are also used to talk about what is done in the present.
  
  

Usage of AM, IS, and ARE

IS, AM, and ARE are Used Differently

We utilize the verbs IS, AM, and ARE in the present tense in four different contexts.

1. To describe something or someone currently

2.  To give someone or something a new name in the present

3. To describe a person's current activities

4. To discuss what is being done right now.

• Let's look at the nouns or pronouns we employ with is, am, & are before examining these instances independently.

• AM is only used with "I." IS stands for "he," "she," "it," and all singular noun names (singular subject).

•  ARE stands for "we," "you," and all plural noun names (plural subject).

• Rahul, Ashish, Jyoti, a doctor, a singer, a mother, a car, a bus, a table, etc. are all singular countable nouns.

• Students, parents, teachers, siblings, brothers, automobiles, buses, tables, etc. are all plural nouns.

1. To characterize something or someone currently

Use the tenses of is, am, and are appropriate to the subject when describing someone or something in the present

Subject + is/am/are + Adjective

2. To rename something or someone in the present

The second function of the verbs is, am, and are is to rename a subject (noun or pronoun) in the present. Here, we name the subject by adding a noun or noun phrase after is/am/are.

Structure: Subject + is/am/are + noun

3. To explain what someone is doing right now

The Present Continuous tense is used to discuss a present-tense activity in the third     way to use "is, am, are." In the first two examples, these verbs function as connecting verbs (main verbs), whereas in this situation, they act as auxiliary verbs (helping verbs).

Structure: Subject + is/am/are + V1+ing

4. To discuss what is being done right now

The last time "is, am are" was used, was to discuss current events. The present indefinite tense passive voice is used in this sentence.

Structure: Subject + is/am/are + V3 

Examples for IS/AM/ARE  Sentences

Difficult words with  Meanings

Practice Questions

Fill in the blanks  (using IS, AM, ARE )

1. She _______ a good student.

2. She _______ a tall girl.

3. You _______ a lazy boy.

4. Those books ____ mine.

5. I ___ busy today.

Answers

1. She is a good student.

2. She is a tall girl.

3. You are a lazy boy.

4. Those books are mine.

5. I am busy today.

Importance of Verbs for Class 3

In English grammar, Is am are for class 3 are called Linking Verbs as they connect the subject to the information needed. 

• Learning linking verbs is crucial to establishing the foundations of the English language for young minds.

• Knowing interlinking verbs helps students use the correct verbs in the right place, thereby improving their sentence structuring skills.

• The overall communication skills of a child improve tremendously after they master interlinking verbs.

Examples for Class 3 Grammar Use of Is Am Are

Some of the examples of the Class 3 chapter 10 grammar is am are are as follows: 

• She is a gorgeous lady. 

• The kids are playing. 

• When are you going to Delhi? 

• Father is repairing the bicycle. 

• The road is under construction.

Interesting Facts of Class 3 Grammar - Use of Is Am Are

• Students often get confused about the use of is am are sentences when forming them. However, following a few rules and facts to understand their use can make their placement easy. 

• ‘Is’ is used in the sentence if the noun is singular. However, when the noun is plural, ‘are’ should be used or even in the case of multiple nouns being present in the sentence. 

• There is just one exception. Only ‘are’ is used with ‘you’. E.g., You ‘are’ my favorite person. 

• In the case of collective nouns, when talking of complete entities, then ‘is’ is used. But, if a single entity member is to be talked about, then ‘are’ is used. 

• In the case of uncountable nouns, ‘is’ is used in the form of a helping verb. E.g., The sand on the beach is very hot during summer. 

When talking about a first-person with a singular pronoun as the subject, then ‘am’ is used. E.g., I am cooking.

Important Topics of Is, Am, Are for Class 3 Students 

As we have already mentioned, ‘is,’ ‘am,’ and ‘are’ are interlinking verbs. Some of the important topics associated with the Use of is am are for class 3 are as follows:

• Action Verbs: As their name says, action verbs define an action or doing by an object, person or animal. 

E.g., I was talking to my friend. 

• Auxiliary Verbs: These verbs work as helping words to the main verb. These further add grammatical value to sentences, thereby improving the tone.

E.g., I am going to the park. 

• Linking Verbs: These verbs are used to connect the sentence’s subject to nouns or adjectives. 

E.g., The dog was barking at the cat.

Learn English Grammar - Is, Are, and Am Words From Vedantu’s PDFs

If you want to get a good hold on linking verbs, the best way to do so is by practicing the use of is am are worksheet by Vedantu. Curated by subject matter experts, these worksheets and the downloadable PDF have exercises and sentences helping you understand the difference and practice Class 3 chapter 10 grammar is am are concepts thoroughly.

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• The Use of is am are worksheet at the website is free.

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Summary

"Is," "am," and "are" are the three forms of the verb "to be" in the simple present. They are used to describe the nature of an object or a person's feeling, situation, or status. We are the first person plural, you are the second and third person singular, "they are" is the third person plural, and I am the first person singular. He, she, or it is the third person singular. The verbs "was," which is the past tense of "is," and "were," which is the past tense of "are," are used to convey the past tense. The terms “is”, “am” and “are” are very important verb forms that convey the true meaning, time and the state or place of facts that occur as per the sentence.