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English Grammar Class 1 Am, Is, and Are - PDF

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Last updated date: 28th Mar 2024
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How to Use Is, AM, and Are? Free PDF with Solution for Class 1 English Grammar

When we talk about ourselves and others, we use three little words in abundance and they are "am", "is", and "are". These words come under "to be" verbs in English grammar and the present tense form of "to be" are the three words "is", "are", and "am". We use these present simple forms of "to be" verbs when we want to talk about people, places, and things such as "I am 3 years old", "She is a girl", "The house is huge", and "I am home", etc.


Chapter 8 of Class 1 English deals with am, is, and are as these three are the most used verbs (both as the main verb and helping verb) in the English language. These auxiliary verbs show the connection between the subject of a sentence with an adjective or noun that comes after the verb. These words can also be used to talk about the state of a person or things such as "She is sad". 


We will explore the use of is am are for Class 1 in this article and find out what kind of exercises kids get to solve in this chapter 8 of English grammar Class 1.

English Grammar for Class 1 Am, Is and Are Download Free PDF

In today’s lesson, we will discuss the verbs, am, is, and are. These are the simple present forms of the auxiliary verb, to be. They are used as descriptive verbs that help us in understanding the state, condition, and feeling that something or particularly a proper noun is in. Is, am, are connect the subject to their actions are what is being described them. Practice questions and solved examples are given throughout the article for better understanding and concept clarity. Let’s begin the journey on this fantastic topic.


Introduction to Grammar


Introduction to Grammar


Am, Is, and Are

  • Am’, ‘are’, and ‘is’ are supporting verbs in the simple present tense. 

  • They are also collectively referred to as be forms as they are the forms of the verb, to be.

  • They are used to describe a person or a thing in the present.

  • They can be used to name/rename a person or a thing in the present.

  • They can indicate what someone is doing at present.

  • They are also used to talk about what is done in the present


Am, is, are


Am, Is, Are


Am

Is

Are

‘Am’ is used when talking in the first person. It accompanies the singular first-person pronoun.

‘Is’ is used with third-person singular nouns and pronouns.

‘Are’ is used with the third person plural nouns and pronouns.

‘Am’ is used in the simple present tense.

‘Is’ is used in the simple present tense.

‘Are’ is used in the present tense.

Example: 

  • I am playing.

  • I am a doctor.

  • I am Sita.

  • I am polite.

  • I am fine.

Example: 

  • Ramu is playing.

  • Shifa is talking.

  • It is a robot.

  • This is a cat.

  • He is a farmer.

Example: 

  • Children are playing.

  • They are talking.

  • People are praying.

  • They are good.

  • Cycles are good for the environment.


Am


Am


Am


  • Am is used with first person singular pronoun.

  • It is used with the pronoun, I.


For example, 

  • I am the owner of this building.

  • I am building a spaceship.

  • I am speaking to him.

  • I am an agriculturist.

  • I am a hard-working student.

 

Is


Is


Is


  • ‘Is’ is used with third-person singular nouns and pronouns.

  • It is used with the pronouns he, she, and it.

  • It is used with proper nouns like Mary, Abdul, Taj Mahal, and Museum.


For example, 

  • He is smart.

  • The Taj Mahal is beautiful.

  • She is talented.

  • Sheela is singing.

  • Sushil is playing.

  • It is a non-living thing.


Are


Are


Are


  • Are – is used with third-person plural nouns and pronouns.

  • It is used with the pronoun, they.

  • It is also used with plural nouns like Indians, people, and judges.


For example, 

  • They are working late.

  • The Indians are fond of their culture.

  • They are playing.

  • People are celebrating.

  • The animals are enjoying the rain.

  • The birds are freely flying.

 

Forms of The Verb:

These auxiliary verbs can be used in various forms as described below.

 

Affirmative

Negative

Interrogative

These are statements usually proving a description.

These are negative statements with the inclusion of a negative suffix.

These are questions pointing to a person are a group of people.

Am.

Example:

  • I am a singer.

  • I am smart.

  • I am dedicated.

  • I am Maria.

Am not.

Example:

  • I am not a singer.

  • I am not smart.

  • I am not dedicated.

  • I am not Maria.

Am I?

Example:

  • Am I a singer?

  • Am I smart?

  • Am I dedicated?

  • Am I, Maria?

Is.

Example:

  • She is a cricketer.

  • He is a dancer

  • He is running.

  • She is playing.

  • It is moving.

Is not/ isn’t

Example:

  • She isn’t a cricketer.

  • He isn’t a dancer.

  • He isn’t running.

  • She isn’t playing.

  • It isn’t moving.

Is it/he/she?

Example:

  • Is she a cricketer?

  • Is he a dancer?

  • Is he running?

  • Is she playing?

  • Is it moving?

Are.

Example:

  • They are musicians.

  • People are applauding.

  • Singers are singing.

  • They are dancing.

  • The dogs are barking.

Are not/aren’t

Example:

  • They aren’t musicians.

  • People aren’t applauding.

  • Singers aren’t singing.

  • They aren’t dancing.

  • The dogs aren’t barking.

Are you?

Example:

  • Are they musicians?

  • Are people applauding?

  • Are singers singing?

  • Are they dancing?

  • Are the dogs barking?

 

Difficult Words with Meanings


Word

Meaning

Auxiliary

Additional

Affirmative

Agreement

Interrogative

Inquiring

 

Summary

The simple present forms of the verb "to be" are "is," "am," and "are." They are employed to specify the nature of a thing or a person's state, emotion, or condition. I ‘am’ the first person singular, ‘he’, ‘she’, or ‘it’ is the third person singular, and “we are” the first person plural, “you are” the second and third person singular, and “they are” is the third person plural. The past tense is expressed with the verbs “was” that is the past form of “is” and “were” the past form of “are”.


Practice Questions

Fill in the blanks with the suitable supporting verbs(am/is/ are):

  1. I ___ a boy.

  2. His age ___ seventeen.

  3. She ___ an old person.

  4. You ___ happy.

  5. They ___ students.

  6. He ____ a blacksmith.

 

Answers

  1. I am a boy.

  2. His age is seventeen.

  3. She is an old person.

  4. You are happy.

  5. They are students.

  6. He is a blacksmith.


Importance of Is Am Are Sentences for Class 1

It is necessary to learn the correct usage of am is and are for Class 1 students since they are required to use it extensively in English sentences.

  • These words are an important part of conversational English when we talk to others about ourselves, others, things, or places.

  • These are the only three present tenses of “to be” verbs, so understanding them makes it clear to students in which context to use and where they can not be used.

  • They are forms of verbs and verbs are an integral part of sentences. So, learning verbs is fundamental to learning the English language.


Example of Is Am Are for Class 1

Students will learn these three “to be” verb words with practice exercises as illustrated below:

  • Fill in the blanks with he, she, it, or they:

    • —--is a new table.

    • Mr. Alok is my teacher, —- teaches Maths.

    • I have a car and —- is my favourite toy.

  • Fill in the blanks by choosing the right words from the brackets:

    • The cats —- meowing (is/are).

    • The toy —-  the table (is/are).

    • I —-- excited (am/is).

  • Fill in the blanks with is, am, or are:

    • You — my cousins.

    • I —- very happy.

    • The bowler —-- bowling.

  • Match the following to form correct sentences:


I



(is, are, am)

a swimmer

We

a smart girl

Binay

my older brother

Rosy

carpenters

They

good friends


Some Facts about Use of Is, Am, and Are for Class 1

  • Is, am, and are can be used to talk about different things like nationalities, professions, occupations, age, place, etc.

  • The nouns or pronouns that we can use with am, is, or are are he, she, we, you, they, I, it, etc. The usage follows the following rules:

    • Am - Used only with "I" as the subject.

    • Is - It is used with singular pronoun names such as she, he, it, etc.

    • Are - It is used with plural noun names like they, we, and also with singular pronouns you.


Key Advantages of Downloading Is Am Are Sentences for Class 1 PDF from Vedantu

You can find the free PDF for am is and are for Class 1 at Vedantu’s website which covers all the main topics of this chapter.

  • The PDF has a clear explanation of where and how to use the three “to be” verbs with examples.

  • The PDF can be downloaded on your device, which you can later access at your convenience for a quick revision.

  • The PDF is absolutely free and you can also take its printout to carry it with you and revise whenever you want to.

  • In the PDF, you will find many practice questions on the use of is am are for Class 1, which can help you gain excellent marks in your exams.

The subject experts of Vedantu have provided all the necessary explanations of ‘is’, ‘am’ and ‘are’ in the PDF. The chapter contains examples with answers that will help you learn and understand the appropriate usage of suche words. The explanations are easy to understand for 1st-standard students. Click on the “Download PDF” button and experience free learning through expert curated content on English grammar for Class 1.

FAQs on English Grammar Class 1 Am, Is, and Are - PDF

1. Where are is, am, are used in English grammar?

Am, is, and are verbs that are used in the present tense in mainly four situations:

  • To describe a thing or person in the present. (I am smart, She is beautiful, you are tall)

  • To talk about what is being done in the present. (I am loved by my parents, She is paid on time,  The technicians are trained well)

  • To name or rename a thing or person in the present. (I am a doctor, She is a teacher, You are my best friend)

  • To convey what someone is doing at the moment. (She is talking to him, I am reading a book, It is working perfectly)

2. How can you build a negative sentence in the present simple?

You form negative sentences by adding “not” to a present simple sentence. The word “not” is added after the verb; for instance, “I am not angry”, “You are not my friend”, “She is not from India”.

3. How do you form the present continuous of “to be” verbs?

You can turn a sentence into a present continuous by adding the word “being” after the verb. Some examples are “I am being naughty”, “We are being driven to school”, and “She is being herself”.