

How to Calculate Common Factors and the Greatest Common Factor (GCF)
What is Common Factor Calculator?
The Common Factor Calculator is a simple tool for finding all numbers that evenly divide two or three given numbers. It instantly shows every shared factor, including the greatest common factor (GCF), making factorization fast and error-free for students and teachers.
With this calculator, users can skip manual factor lists and intersection, seeing results at a glance—right on any mobile, tablet, or desktop. This ensures less time spent calculating and more time learning concepts. The tool is perfect for quick checks during homework or classwork.
Formula Behind Common Factor Calculator
To find common factors, list all factors for each number, then identify numbers present in each list. For greatest common factor, select the highest number from the common factors. Mathematically, for numbers a, b, c: Common Factors = {f | f divides a, f divides b, (and f divides c, if present)}.
Common Factors Example Table
| Numbers | All Factors | Common Factors | GCF |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8, 12 | 8: 1,2,4,8 12: 1,2,3,4,6,12 | 1, 2, 4 | 4 |
| 12, 18 | 12: 1,2,3,4,6,12 18: 1,2,3,6,9,18 | 1, 2, 3, 6 | 6 |
| 20, 24 | 20: 1,2,4,5,10,20 24: 1,2,3,4,6,8,12,24 | 1, 2, 4 | 4 |
| 24, 42 | 24: 1,2,3,4,6,8,12,24 42: 1,2,3,6,7,14,21,42 | 1, 2, 3, 6 | 6 |
| 18, 24, 30 | 18: 1,2,3,6,9,18 24: 1,2,3,4,6,8,12,24 30: 1,2,3,5,6,10,15,30 | 1, 2, 3, 6 | 6 |
Steps to Use Common Factor Calculator
- Enter two or three numbers separated by a comma (e.g., 24, 42).
- Click "Calculate" to process.
- The tool instantly shows all common factors and highlights the GCF.
Why Use Vedantu’s Common Factor Calculator?
This calculator instantly provides accurate and complete common factor lists for any two or three numbers in arithmetic problems. It eliminates errors and avoids laborious manual checking, speeding up practice and homework sessions.
Results are shown stepwise, supporting math learning for all levels. All methods and outputs match NCERT, CBSE, and ICSE standards. Related topics, such as HCF Calculator and Prime Numbers, are seamlessly accessible for deeper exploration.
Applications of Common Factor Calculator
Finding common factors helps students simplify fractions, check divisibility, and solve real-life distribution or equal-sharing challenges. Teachers also use this to prepare classroom exercises or explain why two sets can be split evenly.
In exams or math olympiads, this tool provides quick, error-proof double-checks on GCF questions. It supports concepts like multiples and arithmetic, directly connecting with topics such as Multiples in Maths and Factors of Numbers.
For advanced learning and algebra problem-solving, strong understanding of common factors is crucial. Explore connected articles like Algebra Topics or test your skills directly through Vedantu’s interactive maths practice pages.
FAQs on Common Factor Calculator: Find All Common Factors Easily
1. What are common factors?
2. How do I find the common factors of two numbers?
3. What is the greatest common factor (GCF)?
4. How to find the GCF of two numbers?
5. What are some real-world applications of common factors?
6. How can I use a common factor calculator?
7. What is the difference between common factors and common multiples?
8. How do I find common factors of three numbers?
9. Why is finding common factors important in mathematics?
10. Can I use this calculator for large numbers?
11. What if the numbers have no common factors other than 1?
12. Are there different methods to find the greatest common factor?





















