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How to Study MBBS in Canada After 12th: A Guide for Indian Students

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MBBS in Canada Eligibility, NEET, and Cost for Indian Students 2025

Pursuing an MBBS in Canada is an increasingly popular aspiration for Indian students after their 12th standard, thanks to world-class education, global career opportunities, and the high quality of life in Canada. With the 2025 admission cycle approaching, understanding the Canadian medical education route, eligibility, costs, and career scope is vital for effective planning.



Overview: MBBS in Canada After 12th for Indian Students

Canada is internationally recognized for its advanced healthcare system and top medical universities. However, Indian students should note that Canada does not offer a direct MBBS route after 12th. Instead, a structured pre-med (Bachelor’s degree) followed by the Doctor of Medicine (MD) program builds a strong foundation, offering hands-on training and international career prospects.

  • Globally recognized Canadian medical degrees
  • Requires a 3–4 year pre-med Bachelor's degree after 12th
  • Indian students need MCAT, IELTS/TOEFL scores, and strong academics
  • Scholarships and part-time work options help manage expenses
  • Opportunity for high-paying medical careers in Canada and abroad


Highlights: MBBS in Canada for Indian Students (2025)


Parameter Details (2025 Cycle)
Direct Entry After 12th Not available; pre-medical Bachelor’s degree required
Main Degree Awarded Doctor of Medicine (MD), equivalent to MBBS
Major Exams Required MCAT, IELTS/TOEFL; NEET (for Indian eligibility)
Duration Pre-med: 3–4 years + MD: 4 years + Residency: 2–5 years
Annual Tuition Fees (INR) INR 38–60 lakhs (varies by university)
Top Universities University of Toronto, McGill, McMaster, Queen's University
Post-Study Work Rights Up to 3 years (with PGWP)


Why Study MBBS in Canada?

  • Highly respected MD degrees with global recognition
  • Physicians enjoy an exceptionally low unemployment rate (close to 0.9%)
  • Projected 50,000+ new job openings for healthcare professionals by 2028
  • Strong focus on practical training and preparation for international licensing exams like USMLE & FMGE
  • Welcoming student community and excellent quality of life
  • Opportunities to work with leading hospitals in Canada and internationally

For students who wish to explore other countries with affordable options, read more about the best countries to study MBBS abroad.



Can You Do MBBS in Canada After 12th?

No, Indian students cannot enroll directly into an MBBS/MD program in Canada after 12th. Canadian medical schools require applicants to have completed a 3- or 4-year bachelor’s degree (usually in Life Sciences or Biology) as a pre-medical foundation before applying for the MD (Doctor of Medicine) program. However, students can opt for various medical and health science courses after 12th and chart a stepwise path toward a medical career in Canada.


To compare different health and science courses after 12th, explore courses in biology after 12th except MBBS.



Best Medical Courses in Canada After 12th for Indian Students

  • Bachelor of Health Sciences (BHSc)
  • B.Sc. in Biology, Biochemistry, or Life Sciences (serves as pre-med)
  • Bachelor of Nursing (BScN)
  • Diploma programs: Pharmacy Technician, Paramedic, Dental Assistant
  • Short courses: Cardiology Technologist, Nutrition, Human Psychology


MBBS in Canada Eligibility Criteria (2025)

  • Completed 12th grade with Physics, Chemistry & Biology (minimum 70%)
  • Bachelor’s degree (3-4 years) in a science discipline (mandatory for MD programs)
  • MCAT (Medical College Admission Test) score
  • Valid IELTS/TOEFL English proficiency scores
  • NEET qualification (required for Indian eligibility/certification)
  • Letters of Recommendation (LORs), Statement of Purpose (SOP), resume, and essays
  • Valid passport and Provincial Attestation Letter (as per new 2025 policy)

For guidance on crafting effective documents, check this statement of purpose (SOP) guide and a sample letter of recommendation (LOR).



MBBS Course Duration in Canada

  • Pre-med Bachelor’s Degree: 3–4 years (BSc in a relevant field)
  • Doctor of Medicine (MD): 4 years (2 years academic, 2 years clinical/clerkship)
  • Residency Training: 2–5 years (post-MD specialization required for licensure)


Top MBBS Universities in Canada (2025)


University QS World Ranking (2025 - Medicine) Annual Tuition Fee (INR)
University of Toronto 14 ~56.6 Lakhs
McGill University 28 ~55.5 Lakhs
McMaster University 41 ~59.3 Lakhs
Queen's University 197 ~38.9 Lakhs

Get a complete list of institutions and their current rankings with this resource: Top Universities in the World.



Cost of Studying MBBS in Canada for Indian Students

The cumulative cost of pursuing an MBBS (MD) in Canada involves tuition fees (ranging from INR 15–60 lakhs/year), accommodation, living expenses, insurance, and study materials. Canadian MD programs are on par with top private Indian medical colleges in terms of tuition, but offer substantial academic and professional value.


  • Annual Tuition: INR 38–60 lakhs
  • Living Expenses: INR 7–12 lakhs per year
  • Health Insurance: Compulsory for all international students
  • Scholarships/Financial Aid: Available at university and federal/provincial levels

Discover more about scholarship opportunities and MBBS colleges in Canada.



Popular Scholarships for MBBS in Canada (2025)


Scholarship Name Eligibility Award Amount (INR)
Lester B. Pearson Intl. Scholarship Academic excellence; UG international students Full tuition + expenses
Ontario Trillium Scholarships Graduate international students ~24 Lakhs/year
Canadian Commonwealth Scholarship Indian nationals with high merit Partial/Full tuition
University-specific MBBS/Medical Awards Vary by university ~2–8 Lakhs/year


How to Apply for MBBS in Canada After 12th: 2025 Process

  • Complete 12th with science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology).
  • Attempt MCAT and English proficiency exams (IELTS/TOEFL).
  • Apply to selected Canadian medical universities online.
  • Upload transcripts, passport, SOP, and LORs.
  • Pay application fees; await Letter of Acceptance (LOA).
  • Apply for a Canadian student visa with all supporting documents.
  • Plan travel and accommodation before intake.

Need more details? Our full guide on the Canada Student Visa Process explains timelines and requirements.



Career Opportunities After MBBS in Canada

  • Secure residency training post-MD to get a full license as a doctor
  • Opportunities in General Practice, Specializations, Research, Public Health, and Hospital Administration
  • Doctors in Canada earn an average of CAD 100,000–200,000/year
  • Pathways to settle in Canada via PR (Permanent Residency) for qualified doctors
  • Qualify for global exams (USMLE, PLAB, FMGE) for international practice

Compare potential globally with our guide to highest paying jobs in the world.


Choosing the MBBS pathway in Canada after 12th involves extra academic steps, but Indian students benefit from premier education, rewarding careers, and international mobility. Starting early and planning each stage—pre-med, entrance exams, funding, applications, and licensing—can turn the dream of becoming a globally recognized doctor into reality.

FAQs on How to Study MBBS in Canada After 12th: A Guide for Indian Students

1. Can I study MBBS in Canada after 12th?

No, you cannot study MBBS in Canada directly after completing Class 12. In Canada, you must first complete a recognized undergraduate degree (usually 3-4 years, preferably in sciences or biology) before applying to medical school. After your undergraduate studies, you must also clear exams like the MCAT to be eligible for MBBS (MD) programs in Canada.

2. How much does MBBS cost in Canada for Indian students?

The average MBBS (MD) fees in Canada for Indian and other international students range from CAD 25,000 to CAD 70,000 per year. The total cost, including tuition, living, and other expenses, can be CAD 200,000 to 350,000 (approx. INR 1.2 to 2 crores) for the entire program. Fees vary by university and city, so it's important to check the specific institution's cost structure.

3. Can I do MBBS in Canada with NEET?

No, NEET is not a requirement for MBBS admissions in Canada. Canadian medical schools require an undergraduate degree and Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) scores. However, if you want to practice medicine in India after your Canadian MBBS, you must clear the FMGE (Foreign Medical Graduate Examination) or NEXT as per the current rules.

4. Does Canada accept Indian MBBS degree?

Canada does not directly accept Indian MBBS degrees for clinical practice. Indian medical graduates must pass the Medical Council of Canada Evaluating Examination (MCCEE) or its equivalents, and go through a licensing process, which includes exams, assessment, and possibly further clinical training or residency in Canada.

5. What is the eligibility criteria for MBBS in Canada for Indian students?

To be eligible for MBBS (MD) in Canada as an Indian student, you need:
- A bachelor’s degree in science (or related field)
- High marks in your undergraduate studies
- A competitive MCAT score
- English language proficiency tests like IELTS or TOEFL
- Letters of recommendation, Statement of Purpose, and extra-curricular activities may be required
- Some universities may ask for Canadian residency, but a few accept international students

6. What are the requirements for Indian students to pursue MBBS in Canada after 12th?

After 12th, Indian students must:
- Enroll in a 3-4 year undergraduate (bachelor's) degree in Canada or elsewhere
- Take prerequisite courses such as Biology, Chemistry, and Physics
- Maintain a high GPA
- Prepare for and take the MCAT
- Apply to Canadian medical schools with all supporting documents
- Meet English language proficiency criteria

7. What is the cheapest MBBS in Canada for Indian students?

Some of the more affordable options for MBBS (MD) in Canada include universities like Memorial University of Newfoundland, University of Manitoba, and University of Saskatchewan, where fees may start around CAD 25,000 per year. Costs are still significantly higher compared to India, and scholarships are rare for international MBBS students.

8. Can I get a scholarship for MBBS in Canada as an Indian student?

Yes, some scholarships and financial aid are available for international students in Canadian medical schools, but they are highly competitive and limited. It is advisable to check individual university websites for details on available merit-based scholarships, need-based grants, and external funding opportunities.

9. What is the process to become a doctor in Canada after 12th for Indian students?

To become a doctor in Canada after 12th as an Indian student:
1. Complete a bachelor's degree (3-4 years) with science courses
2. Take the MCAT exam
3. Apply to Canadian medical schools (MD program)
4. Complete 3-4 years of medical school
5. Finish a residency program in your desired specialty
6. Pass licensing exams to practice medicine in Canada

10. What is the duration of MBBS (MD) course in Canada?

The MBBS (MD) course in Canada usually takes 3-4 years after an undergraduate degree. The total time from after 12th to obtaining an MD is typically about 7-8 years, including the bachelor's degree and medical studies.

11. Can Indian students settle in Canada after MBBS?

Yes, Indian students who graduate from a Canadian medical school, complete their residency, and pass required licensing exams may apply for permanent residency in Canada. However, immigration and work permit rules apply, and eligibility is based on immigration policy at the time.

12. How do I convert my Indian MBBS to Canadian equivalent?

To practice medicine in Canada with an Indian MBBS degree:
- Get your degree assessed and verified by the Medical Council of Canada (MCC)
- Pass the MCCQE Part I and II exams
- Complete a residency or post-graduate training (if required)
- Secure a practice license in the relevant Canadian province or territory