Question

Which of the following cities is not located on the banks of river Ganga?
A) Patna
B) Kanpur
C) Agra
D) Varanasi

Answer 1

Hint: The city's important historical period began during Sikandar Lodi's rule, but the Mughals were the city's golden age. Under Mughal rulers Babur, Humayun, Akbar, Jahangir, and Shah Jahan, it was the most important city on the Indian subcontinent and the capital of the Mughal Empire. It became a centre for study, arts, trade, and religion under Mughal administration.

Complete answer:
The Ganga basin is part of the Ganga-Brahmaputra-Meghna basin complex. The basin drains an area of 10,86,000 square kilometres and is shared by China, Nepal, India, and Bangladesh. The Himalayas border it on the north, the Aravallis and the ridge dividing it from the Indus basin on the west, the Vindhyas and Chota Nagpur Plateau on the south, and the Brahmaputra ridge on the east.

Haridwar, Kanpur, Allahabad, Varanasi, Patna, Bhagalpur, and other notable cities and towns along the Ganga's banks include Haridwar, Kanpur, Allahabad, Varanasi, Patna, and Bhagalpur. The Ganga, being the most sacred of all Indian rivers, holds a particular place in the hearts of Indians. Some of the holy spots along its banks, such as Devprayag, Rishikesh, Haridwar, Garhmuketeshwar, Allahabad, and Varanasi, attract visitors from all over the country.

Agra is located on the banks of the Yamuna River in Uttar Pradesh's western region. Agra is a city that offers a glimpse into a bygone age. Agra has a long and illustrious history, which is reflected in the city's countless monuments. The epic Mahabharata refers to Agra as ‘Agravana,' which means paradise in Sanskrit, and is the earliest citation for the city.

Thus the correct answer is option ‘C’. Hence, Agra is the city which does not lie on the bank of river Ganga.

Note: The Ganga takes its name from the Gangotri Glaciers in the Himalayas, which are located in the Uttarkashi district of Uttar Pradesh at an elevation of around 7010 metres above mean sea level. At Devprayag, the Bhagirathi and the Alaknanda are merged, and the combined stream known as the Ganga.