Question

Which of the following Articles of the Indian Constitution guarantees equal opportunities in public employment to persons belonging to SC/ST and the other minority communities?
A. Article 15
B. Article 16
C. Article 22
D. Article 27

Answer 1

Hint: A minority group refers to a group of people whose behavior, race, religion, ethnicity, or other characteristics are less than those of the main groups in these categories. However, in contemporary sociology, a minority group refers to a group of people who are relatively disadvantaged compared to the members of the dominant social group.

Complete step by step answer:
Article 16 of the Indian Constitution addresses the right to equal opportunity in matters of public work. It is said that:
1. All citizens of the country have equal opportunity in employment or appointment to serve in that country.
2. No citizen is entitled or discriminated against in relation to any work or service in the country based solely on religion, race, caste, gender, origin, place of birth, place of residence, or one of them.
3. Nothing in this Article prevents Parliament from enacting laws regulating a class or class of work or employment in government or local or other entities in the State or territory of the Union with respect to a residence in that State. or Union territory prior to the work or work.
4. Nothing in this Article prevents the State from providing reservations for appointments or posts in support of a backward class of citizens who according to the State are not sufficiently represented in the service of the State.
5. This article does not affect the implementation of any law. The law stipulates that in matters related to any religious or religious institution or any member of its governing body, the institution shall be a person who claims to be a particular religion or belongs to a religion. Specific denomination.
So, the correct answer is Option B.

Note: Similar to Article 14, Article 15, and Article 17, this Article and its clauses express the government's commitment to protecting the interests of SC and ST.