Question

Match the following

A) Bacteriophage	1) Adolf meyer
B) Crystallization of virus	2) Stanley
C) Reverse transcriptase	3) Temin and Baltimore
D) TWV	4) Felix d’Herelle

a) A-3,B-2,C-1,D-4
b) A-4,B-2,C-3,D-1
c) A-2,B-3,C-1,D-4
d) A-3,B-1,C-2,D-4

Answer 1

Hint:Scientific discoveries and breakthrough has led to the advancement in science. Future studies in the same topic is centered on the first discovery made on that particular organism or enzyme, etc.

Complete answer:
Adolf Eduard Mayer was a German agricultural chemist whose work on tobacco mosaic disease played a significant role in the discovery of tobacco mosaic virus and viruses in common. Mayer was born in the year of 1843 into the family of a high school teacher in Oldenburg.

Wendell Meredith Stanley was born August 16, 190 4in Ridgeville. And he died in the year of June 15, 1971, Salamanca, Spain. He is an American biochemist who was awarded with John Northrop and James Sumner Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1946 for his work in the purification and crystallization of viruses, hence demonstrating their molecular structure.

Howard Martin Temin was born on December 10in the year 1934 and died February 9, 1994 and was a US geneticist and virologist. He exposed reverse transcriptase in the 1970s at the University of Wisconsin Madison for this discovery he shared the 1975 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine with Renato Dulbecco and David Baltimore.

Félix d'Herelle was a French Canadian microbiologist he was co-discoverer of bacteriophages and experimented with the chances of phage therapy. D'Herelle has also been recognized for his assistance to the larger concept of applied microbiology.

In 1886, Adolf Mayer first described the tobacco mosaic disease that might be transferred between plants, which are similar to bacterial infections.

Wendell Meredith Stanley in 1935 showed that TMV leftovers are active even after crystallization. Tobacco mosaic virus was the first virus which is to be crystallized.

Howard Martin Temin who was a U.S. geneticist. With Renato Dulbecco and David Baltimore, he discovered reverse transcriptase in the 1970s.

Felix d'Herelle was a French Canadian microbiologist, the co-discoverer of bacteriophages.

Thus, the correct answer for this question is option B. A-4, B-2, C-3, D-1.

Note:The above given are the major discoveries and the scientist who discovered it. D'Herelle has also been credited for his contributions to the larger concept of applied microbiology