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Animal husbandry deals with __________.
A. Increase in milk production
B. Proper utilization of animal wastes
C. Protection of animals against diseases
D. All of the above

Answer
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HintAnimal husbandry is the agricultural practice of breeding and raising livestock. It involves taking care of and breeding livestock like buffaloes, cows, pigs, horses, cattle, sheep, goats, etc.
Complete step by step solutionThe increasing population around the world has made the enhancement of food production a major necessity. The biological principles as applied to animal husbandry and plant breeding have come to play a major role in increasing food production. Several new techniques have been devised which will play a crucial role in further increasing food production.
Animal husbandry is a vital skill for farmers and it is a science as much as it is art. It also includes poultry farming and fisheries. Poultry is the class of domesticated fowl (birds) used for their eggs or food. These normally include chickens and ducks, and sometimes turkey and geese too. Fisheries include the rearing, catching, selling, etc. of fishes, mollusks, and crustaceans. Humans have been dependent on animals like cows, sheep, bees, goats, pigs, prawns, etc. for products like milk, eggs, meat, honey, silk, wool, etc. since time immemorial. Therefore, Animal husbandry deals with an increase in milk production, proper utilization of animal wastes, and protection of animals against diseases.

Thus, Option D is the correct answer.

Note In India, there is a separate Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying which was created recently in May 2019 and under it, there is a Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying. This Department advises the states/union territories in the formulation of policies and programs in the field of animal husbandry and dairying.

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