Medical Courses After 12th in 2025 You Should Consider

Appearing for NEET Exam is vital for medical aspirants who intend to pursue medical courses in higher studies. Subsequently, having a practical idea of the top medical courses and their scope proves helpful in pursuing them better. This is why you need to be thorough when it comes to figuring out the promising career options after 12th medical. It helps you to emerge successful in case you have planned for it accordingly. Subsequently, you should compare each of such career options to secure competent seats.

Note: 👉Prepare for Your Future in Medicine with the NEET Rank and College Predictor 2025.

Top Courses to Consider 

One should make it a point to learn about the different aspects of the courses and their requisites to be better equipped for them. To elaborate, the following tend to extend a fair idea of the medical courses list and their respective requisites.

This list comprises of a few of those medical courses after 12th where one has to crack an entrance exam. 

1. MBBS - Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery 

It is one of the most sought-after courses in the medical field after Class 12th. The total duration of this course is 5.5 years. Wherein most of the session is dedicated to theoretical lessons, while the remainder is dedicated to an on-field internship. Under this course, aspirants can secure designations like physicians, surgeons, medical officers, etc. 

Likewise, you would be required to fulfil essential eligibility criteria to secure a seat in one of the preferred career options after 12th medical, i.e., MBBS –

• Applicants should be at least 17 years of age.

• One should have cleared their Class 12 Board Examination with at least 50% marks in the general category, 40% in SC, ST, OBC categories, and 45% for disabled category candidates.

• Should have been in the Science stream with a combination of English, Biology, Physics and Chemistry.

• Must have qualified for competitive entrance examinations like NEET.

FAQ 1 – What are the topics covered in this course?

This table offers a fair idea of the topics covered in the MBBS course –

FAQ 2 – Can qualified MBBS professionals open a clinic?

Yes. Professionals who have earned their MBBS degree can both practice under reputed medical institutions or start their clinics.

2. Bachelor of Dental Surgery

It is one of the courses in Biology after 12th except for MBBS that you can opt for. This undergraduate dentistry course comprises four years of academic curriculum and one year of compulsory internship. Further, the entire course is divided into two semesters. As for the scope of this medical course, it comes with a 100% placement opportunity. 

However, to prepare for this course better, you should check its eligibility criteria. For instance, if you fulfil the following criteria, you can opt for this course after Class 12th –

• Students must have passed the 12th standard examination.

• Should have studied in the science stream with subject combinations like English, Biology, Physics and Chemistry for their Standard 12.

• They must secure at least 50% marks in their 12th board examination. However, in the case of the reserved category, the minimum score is 40%.

• Should appear at an entrance exam like NEET mandated by the concerned authority.

Regardless, seats would be allotted to students depending on their 

• Respective ranks 

• Availability of seats

• Filled choices 

Also, they must attend the counselling process as per schedule to secure a seat successfully. 

FAQ 1- Can I pursue BDS as a part-time graduate course?

Yes, you can pursue BDS as a part-time course. One can pursue BDS either as a full-time or as a part-time graduate course as per their convenience. It is one of the multiple reasons that students consider this as one of their career options after 12th medical.

FAQ 2 – Where can I avail myself of a degree in Bachelor of Dental Surgery?

There are around 292 dental colleges in India where you can avail of the degree of Bachelor of Dental Surgery. However, some of the most popular dental colleges in India are – 

• Dental College in Gujarat

• Dental College and Hospital in Mumbai 

• Amrita College of Dentistry, among others.

3. Bachelor of Homeopathy Medicine and Surgery 

B.H.M.S is one of the preferred career options after 12th medical for a majority. If you are looking forward to this option, here are a few aspects that you need to acknowledge. 

The course offered is regulated by the authoritative body of the Bachelor of Homeopathy Medicine and Surgery. The curriculum of the course stretches for 5.5 years. Wherein the first 4.5 years focus on the academic session while the last year is dedicated to an on-field internship. 

Additionally, it is one of the courses after 12th Science Biology that extends attractive career opportunities both in India and abroad. Regardless, to be deemed eligible for such a medical-oriented course, one must fulfil a few criteria. For example, the applicant:

• Should be at least 17 years of age.

• Should have secured at least 50% marks in Class 12 board examination.

• Must have studied a subject combination of Physics, Chemistry and Biology.

• They should have appeared for an authority approved, and the state conducted an entrance examination or NEET.  

Successively, one must understand that a candidate’s performance in the entrance exam and availability of seats would also be factored in looking into his/her potential for the course.

FAQ 1 – What are the specialisations under this course?

This course’s scope after 12th medical is quite extensive as it covers specialisations like  - 

1. Homoeopathic pharmacy 

2. Infertility and sex specialist 

3. Psychiatry

4. Skin specialist

5. Paediatrics

FAQ 2 – What entrance exams are deemed essential for Bachelor’s in Homeopathy Medicine and Surgery?  

Entrance examinations that add weightage to one’s eligibility include – NEET, PUCET, KEAM, BVP CET and IPU CET.