Chemical Formula of Ammonium Carbonate
Baker’s Ammonia formula or ammonia salt formula is also known as Ammonium Carbonate formula. Ammonium and carbonate ions are present in this chemical compound. (NH4)2CO3 is the chemical and molecular formula of ammonium carbonate. It is a crystalline solid which is white in colour and powdery in texture. It has a strong odour of Ammonia and has a metallic ammoniacal taste. It dissolves in water easily and is non-combustible. It produces ammonia gas when it reacts with bases. The blending of carbon dioxide and aqueous ammonia produces ammonium carbonate.
Molecular Formula of Ammonium Carbonate
The chemical formula or molecular formula of Ammonium Carbonate is (NH4)2CO3. It degrades to gaseous ammonia and carbon dioxide when heated at a higher temperature. Its application is mainly as a leavening salt and smelling salt. It is also known as Baker’s salt. It acts as a predecessor of modern leavening agents like baking soda and baking powder.
Ammonium Hydrogen Carbonate Formula
Ammonium bicarbonate is an inorganic compound with the chemical and molecular formula HCO3, simplified to NH5CO3. Since the compound has a long history it has many names given to it. In terms of chemistry, it is the chemical salt of bicarbonate ions. It is colourless in nature and remains in a solid form that breaks easily into carbon dioxide, water, and ammonia. It is very harmful to the environment and some major actions should be taken to prevent it from spreading.
Ammonium Carbonate Molecular Weight
The chemical formula or molecular formula of Ammonium Carbonate is (NH4)2CO3. Its molar mass is 96.06 gm/ mole.
N2=14*2=28
H4=1*4*2=8
C=12*1=12
O=16*3=48
Molar mass = 28+8+12+48=96(hence proved).
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Conclusion
Iodide formulas are an important part of chemistry. If you study this portion of chemistry thoroughly then a good score can be achieved. Chemistry is a scoring subject and organic chemistry makes it much more fun to learn.
FAQs on Ammonium Carbonate Formula
1. What is the Ammonium Carbonate Ionic Formula?
Ans: In the first position of the ionic compound the cation is added. In the same way, the at the front position of the compound’s chemical formula cation is added.
So here we have NH4 as the cation in this case. The cation is written at the beginning and then the anion is written at the end. Here the carbonate ion CO32- acts as the anion.
2*[NH4+ ] and 1* [CO32-]
Which indicates that the chemical formula for the compound will be (NH4)2CO3.
NAME | FORMULA | NAME | FORMULA |
ammonium | NH4+ | nitrate | NO3- |
acetate | CH3COO- | nitrite | NO2- |
carbonate | CO32- | hypochlorite | ClO- |
phosphate | PO43- | chlorite | ClO2- |
hydroxide | OH- | chlorate | ClO3- |
sulfate | SO42- | perchlorate | ClO4- |
sulfite | SO32- | cyanide | CN- |
2.Which Type of Bonding is Present in the Ammonium Hydrogen Bond?
Ans: The bond which is present in between ammonium and carbonate ion is an ionic bond. Inside the polyatomic ion, the covalent bond is present. In ammonium ion the covalent bond(dative covalent) is present. Here both the electrons are provided by nitrogen itself. Hence ammonium carbonate contains all the bonds. These bonds are ionic bond, covalent bond, and coordinate bond. The complete transfer of valence electrons between the atoms is called an ionic bond. The sharing of electron pairs between the atom is called a covalent bond. Such electron pairs are also known as shared pairs or bonding pairs. When both the electrons come from the same atom it is known as a coordinate bond. Hence all three bonds are present in (NH4)2CO3.
3. Why is Aqueous Solution For Ammonium Carbonate Basic?
Ans: A salt of a weak acid and the weak solution of the acid which is acidic or basic depends on the ka and kb value of the base and the acid-forming it. A hydrogen-containing substance that is capable of donating a proton to another substance is called an acid. When it can accept a hydrogen ion from an acid then it is called the base. Acids are identified by their sour taste. Acids also can turn blue litmus red. Bases can turn red litmus blue. Bases have a bitter taste and the texture is slippery. Hence ammonium carbonate is aqueous.