Reptiles Name

Reptiles may be one of the few truly unique animals, and their forms, behaviours, and variety only serve to further this claim. Here, we will define reptiles, provide a list of reptiles, and discuss the types and traits of these fascinating animals.

Reptiles can be found anywhere in the world, with the exception of the arctic and tundra areas, which have exceptionally low temperatures. As a result, most reptile species may be found in areas with a warm environment and lots of sunlight, such as deserts, rainforests, and tropical regions. Reptiles have a more distant relationship with mammals than with birds.

Characteristic Features of Reptiles

• The class of vertebrate animals known as reptiles includes creatures with scaly skin, cold blood, and the capacity to produce eggs. 

• Ectothermic organisms like reptiles rely on heat and light for metabolism and energy. 

Types of Reptiles

There are four primary categories of reptiles, and each category has a large number of species. 

1. Crocodilia

2. Sphenodontia

3. Squamata

4. Testudines

List of Some Reptile's Names

Types of Reptiles 

1. Crocodiles 

Large reptiles known as crocodiles are found in the waterbodies like rivers, oceans, lakes, etc. They have a V-shaped snout.

2. Alligator 

They have overhanging teeth that fit into the lower jaw and a U-shaped snout.

Difference in Crocodile and Alligator

3. Turtles

There are six different species of box turtles, including the Eastern box turtle (Terrapene carolina carolina). It is found throughout the eastern United States, from Texas to the Great Lakes region. Previously, any aquatic turtle may be referred to as a "terrapin," but today, the Diamondback Terrapin, or Malaclemys terrapin, is virtually always meant.

4. Tortoise 

Though the word "tortoise" has diverse connotations around the world, it is generally used to describe long-lived, slow-moving members of the Testudines family. Some tortoises have been recorded to live for more than 150 years, and some have even lived for over 250 years.

Difference in Turtle and Tortoise 

5. Snakes 

A class of reptiles known as snakes is distinguished by the absence of limbs and legs. There are 3,900 different species of snakes in the world, and all but Antarctica are home to them.

Snake

6. Gavialis 

The Caribbean, Central America, and South America are home to caimans, which are somewhat small, short-snouted crocodiles. They can consume insects, lizards, amphibians, mammals, fish, and snakes, though their food alters as they age.

7. Tuataras 

There are two types of reptiles called tuataras that live in New Zealand and the nearby islands. They are connected to a group of reptiles whose members all but vanished 60 million years ago but which existed 200 million years ago.

8. Lizards

The only lizards known to "fly" are those belonging to the reptile genus Draco. They glide from tree to tree instead of flying using their ribs and the membrane between them.

Draco Lizard

9. Caimans 

The Caribbean, Central America, and South America are home to caimans, which are somewhat small, short-snouted crocodiles. They can consume insects, lizards, amphibians, mammals, fish, and snakes, though their food alters as they age.

10. Worm Lizards 

There are various species of lizards that lack arms and legs and are members of the Amphisbaenia family. Worm lizards have smaller right lungs than genuine snakes, who have smaller left lungs.

Interesting Facts about Reptiles 

• Ectothermic, or getting their body heat from outside sources, is a characteristic of reptiles. When it's chilly, reptiles enjoy the sun; when it's hot, they look for cover or water.

• The planet's longest-living creatures are reptiles. Over 150 years are possible for the Aldabra tortoise. 

• Reptiles often have cool, dry skin because they lack sweat glands, which prevents them from being slimy.

• The same protein that makes up our hair and fingernails, keratin, also builds up a snake's scales. 

Summary

This article discusses reptiles, their habitat, and some interesting facts about them. Names of a few reptiles, along with the images, are presented above. Numerous turtle species exhibit temperature-dependent sex determination. This implies that the gender of a hatchling can be determined by the environment's temperature during the embryo's growth.