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Niagara Falls

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Last updated date: 25th Apr 2024
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Niagara Falls: An Overview

Niagara Falls is located on the border between Ontario, Canada, and New York City, USA. This waterfall is a combination of three major and minor waterfalls. These waterfalls are American Falls, Horseshoe Falls, and Bridal Veil Falls. This waterfall is built on the Niagara river. The Horseshoe Waterfall of the United States is the most powerful waterfall here, in fact, this waterfall forms a shape like a horseshoe, hence it is called Horseshoe Waterfall.  Niagara Falls is known for its hydroelectric power and is a valuable source of beauty. For other important information related to Niagara Falls, read this article completely, in which we are going to know the history of Niagara Falls and many other important things.


History of Niagara Falls

The history of Niagara Falls was told by different people in different ways. 

  • According to Bruce Trigger, where Bruce Trigger explains the origins of Niagara, it is derived from the name given to an important branch of the local native Neutral Confederacy which was taken from Niagagarega, which was called by the French people during the 17th century.

  • According to George R. Stewart, it has been told about Niagara Falls that it comes from the name of the city of Iroquois.

  • The Frenchman Samuel de Champlain, during his Canadian trip, visited the place in early 1604 and some of his companions told him about this beautiful waterfall.  It was later described by Samuel de Champlain in a magazine.

Niagara Falls Facts

The Geology and Facts of Niagara falls are listed below:

  • Niagara Falls is a source of water energy. They generate large amounts of electricity.  

  • Electricity installations along the Niagara River provide more than a quarter of all energy used in New York and Ontario.

  • Niagara falls are made up of three other waterfalls, of which Bridal Veil Falls is the smallest waterfall and the largest waterfall is the  Horseshoe Falls which is about 790 metres wide while another American Falls is 320 metres wide.  

  • Niagara Falls State Park is the oldest state park in America, established in 1885 in the Niagara Reserve. Every year, more than 8 million visitors explore Niagara Falls State Park.

  • The largest vertical waterfall is over 50 metres.

  • Niagara Falls was formed by glacial activity about 10,000 years ago.

  • The energy of the Niagara River was used to generate hydroelectricity in the mid-18th century.

  • At the current rate of erosion, scientists believe that Niagara Falls will end in about 50,000 years.

  • Water flow is 567,000 litres per second.

  • Niagara Falls does not freeze in winter.


The Niagara Falls: Combination of Three Other Waterfalls.


The Niagara Falls: Combination of Three Other Waterfalls.

How Tall are Niagara Falls?


Niagara Falls: One of the tallest waterfalls.


Niagara Falls: One of the Tallest Waterfalls.


Niagara Falls is one of the largest waterfalls in the world and its height is 167 feet or 51 metres. It is a famous waterfall, known for its height.


Solved Questions

  1. Where is Niagara Falls located?

Ans: Niagara Falls is a beautiful waterfall located on the international border between Ontario in Canada and New York City in the United States of America.  The border between Canada and the United States is separated by Niagara Falls.

  1. Which are the waterfalls combined with Niagara falls?

Ans: Niagara waterfall is a combination of three major and minor waterfalls.  These waterfalls are: 

  • American Falls

  • Horseshoe Falls and 

  • Bridal Veil Falls  

This waterfall is built on the Niagara river.


Learning by Doing

Write True or False.

  1. Niagara Falls is located on the border of the United States and Canada.

  2. Horseshoe Falls is the smallest waterfall.

  3. Niagara fall generates large amounts of electricity.

Summary 

Niagara falls are a beautiful waterfall located on the border of the United States of America and Canada. Niagara falls are a combination of three major and minor waterfalls.  These waterfalls are American Falls, Horseshoe Falls, and Bridal Veil Falls.


As you have known in this article, we have studied many things related to Niagara Falls. Now, you must have understood what Niagara Falls is and its history and many other important things.

FAQs on Niagara Falls

1. Where does the word Niagara come from?

The word Niagara is believed to have originated from the Iroquoian word 'Onguiaahra' which means 'The strait'.  Referring to the narrow waterways that flow north from Lake Erie to Lake Ontario.

2. Is Niagara falls the world's highest waterfall in the world?

No. Niagara Falls is one of the highest waterfalls in the world but does not come in the first place.

3. Name the highest waterfall in the world.

The Angel Falls is the highest waterfall in the world.