Gyaan-Praapti Class 8 Hindi Sanshipt Budhcharit Chapter 3 CBSE Notes - 2025-26
FAQs on Gyaan-Praapti Class 8 Hindi Sanshipt Budhcharit Chapter 3 CBSE Notes - 2025-26
1. What is the central theme to remember for a quick revision of Class 8 Hindi Chapter 3, Gyaan-Praapti?
The central theme of this chapter is Prince Siddhartha's journey of renunciation and intense meditation to understand the root cause of human suffering. A key point for revision is his ultimate transformation into the Buddha (The Awakened One) upon attaining supreme knowledge, or 'Gyaan-Praapti', under the Bodhi tree.
2. In the context of the chapter, what does the term 'Gyaan-Praapti' (ज्ञान-प्राप्ति) mean?
'Gyaan-Praapti' literally translates to the 'attainment of knowledge'. In this chapter, it refers to the profound spiritual enlightenment that Siddhartha achieved, which gave him a complete understanding of the nature of existence, suffering, and the path to liberation (Nirvana).
3. Why was it necessary for Siddhartha to abandon his life of comfort to achieve enlightenment?
Siddhartha realised that a life of royal comfort and attachment to worldly pleasures was a major obstacle to understanding the true nature of suffering. To find the real answers, he needed to detach himself from these distractions and experience life's fundamental truths directly, which led him to renounce his palace and family.
4. What were the 'Four Noble Truths' (चार आर्य सत्य) that Buddha discovered during his enlightenment?
For a quick summary, the Four Noble Truths that form the core of Buddha's teachings are:
- The truth of suffering (Dukkha): Life inevitably involves suffering.
- The truth of the origin of suffering (Samudāya): Suffering is caused by craving and attachment.
- The truth of the cessation of suffering (Nirodha): Suffering can be ended by eliminating craving.
- The truth of the path to the cessation of suffering (Magga): The way to end suffering is by following the Noble Eightfold Path.
5. How does the concept of the 'Middle Path' (मध्यम मार्ग) contrast with Siddhartha's earlier life experiences?
The 'Middle Path' is a balanced approach that contrasts sharply with the two extremes Siddhartha experienced. It rejects both the excessive indulgence of his life as a prince and the severe self-torture of his time as an ascetic. The key concept is that true wisdom and peace are found in moderation, not in extreme luxury or harsh austerity.
6. How did the event of 'Gyaan-Praapti' transform Prince Siddhartha's purpose in life?
Before enlightenment, his purpose was a personal search for answers. After 'Gyaan-Praapti', his purpose shifted from seeking to sharing. He was transformed into the Buddha, a teacher whose life mission became guiding all beings out of suffering by teaching them the path he had discovered.
7. What is the core connection between understanding suffering (दुःख) and attaining enlightenment in this chapter?
The chapter shows that enlightenment is not about escaping the world, but about understanding it deeply. Siddhartha's quest began because he confronted suffering (an old man, a sick man, a corpse). His enlightenment was the direct result of analysing and understanding the cause of this suffering, not just ignoring it. Therefore, confronting suffering is presented as the essential first step toward wisdom.
8. What is the main moral or lesson for a Class 8 student to revise from the 'Gyaan-Praapti' chapter for the 2025-26 session?
The main lesson is the importance of curiosity, perseverance, and balance. The chapter teaches that true understanding requires questioning the world around us, the discipline to follow a path, and the wisdom to avoid extremes. It highlights that true wealth is not material possessions but inner peace and knowledge.





















