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Which national political party was established to represent the Bahujans?
A. Bahujan Vikas aghadi
B. Bharatiya Janata Party
C. Communist Party of India
D. Bahujan Samaj Party

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Last updated date: 27th Jul 2024
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Answer
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Hint: The prime objective of a political party is to represent a certain section of the society and to ensure their rights and welfare. India follows a multi-party system in which the parties are classified as the national parties and regional or state parties.

Complete answer:
The formation of different political parties has different contexts and objectives of their own.
Bahujan Vikas Agadhi a gaudy is a small regional party which is based in the state of Maharashtra. The main ideology behind the formation of this party was the objective of rural development and the political position the party holds is right-center.
The Bharatiya Janata Party is a national Party formed in the year of 1980. Integral humanism is a core ideology of the party and it was formed to restore the Hindu sentiments and to represent the Hindus of the Indian subcontinent.
The Communist Party of India is one of the oldest parties in the country and it is a national party in India nowadays. The main ideology of this party is based on the principles of Marxism and Leninism. The Bahujans represent the different sections of people who are the majority. They include the scheduled caste, scheduled tribes, other backward classes, and a section of the minorities. To represent the interest and demands of this community, the Bahujan Samaj Party was formed. In the state of Uttar Pradesh now the party enjoys the status of a national party in our country, India. The core ideas of the party's formation were social justice, social welfare, and self-respect.
So, the correct answer is Option D.

Note: The reach of operation of a national party is very wide and it spread across many states. In India, a party that is recognized by four states as a party is known as the National Party. Where the operational reach of a party is limited to a single or two states only, it is a state party.