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How many volunteers had accompanied Gandhi on the famous Dandi March on 12 March, 1930?
A.13
B.44
C.78
D.108

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Last updated date: 27th Jul 2024
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Answer
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Hint: Gandhi initiated The Civil Disobedience Movement by directing the notable Dandi Salt March beginning from Sabarmati Ashram with \[78\] volunteers on twelfth March\[1930\]. On the morning of April\[6\], Gandhi and his adherents got modest bunches of salt along the shore, hence actually creating salt and violating the law.

Complete answer:
 One of the main occasions in India's battle for autonomy occurred when Mahatma Gandhi dispatched the Civil Disobedience Movement with his acclaimed Dandi March, which started on twelfth March\[1930\] and finished on April sixth\[1930\]. Dandi March or Salt Satyagraha was a peaceful method for fighting driven by Mahatma Gandhi which gathered tremendous public help and overall consideration. Gandhiji strolled from his ashram in Sabarmati in present Gujarat to the modest community of Dandi close to waterfront Surat to challenge the abusive salt assessment forced by the provincial government. This walk covering the distance of approximately $385$ km filled in as an impetus for India's battle for Independence. The salt Satyagraha (Sanskrit word signifying 'clutching truth') depended on Gandhi's standard of peacefulness. Gandhi accepted that peaceful methods to fight with the methods for 'soul power' was the correct technique to battle political and social treachery. Dandi March showed Gandhi's trials with his peaceful methods for political activity. This sort of political activity has been exceptional throughout the entire existence of political dissent the world over. Gandhiji splendidly considered the good and political ramifications however scarcely any understood its significance when it was first declared. Gandhiji, alongside a gathering of \[78\] individuals from the Sabarmati Ashram, among whom were men having a place with pretty much every locale, standing, belief, and religion of India, was to walk from his central command in Ahmedabad (Sabarmati Ashram) through the towns of Gujarat for\[240\] miles.

 On arriving at the waterfront town of Dandi, he would violate the salt laws by gathering salt from the seashore in Dandi. The epic method of dissent was to demonstrate shockingly viability. Indeed, even before the walk began, the excitement could be viewed as thousands crowded the Sabarmati Ashram fully expecting the emotional occasions that lay ahead. One of the significant commitments of Dandi March driven by Gandhi was the staggering interest of ladies in March. This freshness of ladies' cooperation in the opportunity development drove numerous researchers to contend that Dandi March made ladies noticeable in the opportunity development. Gandhiji started his walk on twelfth March \[1930\] from Sabarmati Ashram in Ahmedabad with his staff and band of devoted allies, there was something exceptional and novel in the picture of Gandhiji strolling towards Dandi, it blended the creative mind of individuals across India and outside. The information on his advancement, his addresses, gigantic groups that welcomed and followed the marchers, individuals turning Chakras to show uphold, authorities leaving their presents on reacting to Gandhiji's allure, was conveyed each day by the papers all through the nation. Congress laborers additionally assumed a significant part to get out the word of Dandi walking all through the nation. On the sixth April\[1930\], when Gandhiji at last arrived at Dandi, the whole country was hopeful and anxious about Gandhiji's last activity.

 Like a custom start of Civil Disobedience development on sixth April \[1930\], Gandhiji by getting a small bunch of salt introduced the development. A development that would change the course of opportunity development by the sheer weight of mass cooperation that is displayed. The $24$-day walk that started with upwards of eight volunteers expanded to a couple of thousands as it arrived at its objective on April\[5\], \[1930\]. Mahatma Gandhi began his celebrated 'Salt March' or 'Dandi March' on eleventh March \[1930\] joined by \[78\] of his confided in volunteers. The walk was to cover \[240\] miles from Gandhi's ashram in Sabarmati to the Gujarati Coastal town of Dandi. On sixth April \[1930\], he arrived at Dandi and ritualistically abused the law by assembling salt by bubbling ocean water. This denoted the start of the Civil Disobedience Movement.

Hence, the correct answer is option (C).

Note: The Satyagraha was a demonstration of peaceful common defiance in pilgrim India started by Gandhi to create salt from seawater, as it had been practiced by the Indian individuals until British authorities considered such creation unlawful and over-utilized power to stop it.