Question

Soil erosion caused by wind is high in the state of_________
A. Andhra Pradesh
B. Madhya Pradesh
C. Rajasthan
D. Gujarat

Answer 1

Hint: Soils are unpredictable combinations of minerals, water, air, organic remains of plants and animals, and endless life forms that are rotting remains from once-living things. It structures at the outside of land – it is the "skin of the earth." Soil is equipped for supporting vegetation and is indispensable to life on earth.

Complete step-by-step solution:
Soil erosion is a steady cycle of development and transport of the upper layer of soil by various agents– especially water, wind, and mass development – causing its decay in the long run. As such, soil disintegration is the evacuation of the most fertile top layer of soil through water, wind, and tillage. Soil erosion is a consequence of the activity of eroding agents (water, wind, ice, and others) on the soil under natural conditions or conditions instigated or changed by man. The most significant disintegration factors incorporate the climatic, hydrological, geographical, soil, topographical, and vegetation conditions.
Wind erosion alludes to the transportation and deposition of soil particles by wind. It happens when soil without vegetation is presented at a high speed of the wind. Rajasthan is the area confronting the most significant levels of soil erosion because of the dry breezes present in the desert climate of the area.

Thus, option (C) is correct.

Note: Soils fill in as media for the development of a wide range of plants. It changes the atmosphere by transmitting and retaining gases and dust. It also gives the territory to creatures that live in the soil to microorganisms that represent the greater part of the living things on Earth. Soils ingest, hold, discharge, change, and clean a large portion of the water in earthbound frameworks. Soils fill in as engineering media for the development of infrastructures, roadbeds, dams, and structures, and protect or pulverize antiques of human undertakings.