Question

Muscular dystrophy can affect
A. Only humans
B. Only animals
C. Both animals and humans
D. Only plants

Answer 1

Hint:
A category of disorders known as muscular dystrophy lead to gradual muscle loss and weakening. In muscular dystrophy, faulty genes (mutations) prevent the body from making the necessary proteins for building healthy muscle. Different types of muscular dystrophy exist. MD is brought on by changes (mutations) in the genes in charge of normal muscle structure and function. Because of the mutations, the cells that should keep your muscles in good condition are unable to do so, resulting in muscle weakness and gradual impairment.
Muscular dystrophy (MD) does not yet have a known cure, however a number of treatments can assist manage the condition. The treatment you receive will be personalized for you because different types of MD might lead to rather particular difficulties. Early indications of the condition include a delay in walking, trouble getting up from a sitting or laying posture, and frequent falls; one of the early symptoms is often weakness in the shoulder and pelvic muscles.

Complete answer:
An inherited condition that affects the muscles is muscular dystrophy. Usually beginning between one and three months of age, the symptoms of muscular dystrophy worsen as the dog gets older. Muscular dystrophy manifests itself in a variety of ways in both people and animals. Some canine breeds and a group of mice get muscular dystrophy "naturally." These animals, along with GM mice, are being utilized to learn more about the illness and possible treatments. Muscular dystrophy is known to cause major functional alterations in mitochondria, which show up as reduced cell energy metabolism and lower oxidative phosphorylation efficiency.
So, muscular dystrophy can affect both animals and humans.

Option ‘C’ is correct

Note:
Muscular dystrophy (MD) typically runs in families. It typically manifests after receiving a defective gene from either one or both parents. MD is brought on by changes (mutations) in the genes in charge of normal muscle structure and function. Many people eventually become unable to walk. The spine, eyes, brain, endocrine glands, heart, and digestive system are also impacted by some forms of MD. A swallowing issue can develop in some patients, and respiratory and heart diseases can also occur.