Question

Most of the movements and struggles for democracy were centered around the demand for______________
A. universal adult franchise
B. Freedom of speech
C. Social equality
D. Economic equality

Answer 1

Hint From November 1947 India left on the planning of the primary draft appointive move based on it. A modest bunch of administrators at the Secretariat of the Constituent Assembly started the endeavor.

Complete step-by-step solution
Universal Adult Franchise implies that the option to cast a ballot should be given to all grown-up residents without the segregation of rank, class, shading, religion, or sex. It depends on correspondence, which is an essential standard of the majority rules system. All grown-up residents as perceived by the Constitution of India, regardless of race or sexual orientation, or religion on the establishment of the Republic of India.
Universal Suffrage (additionally called a universal franchise, general suffrage, and common suffrage of the common man) gives the option to cast a ballot to every grown-up resident, paying little heed to abundance, pay, sexual orientation, societal position, race, identity, or some other limitation, the subject just to moderately minor special cases. In its unique nineteenth century utilization by reformers in Britain, widespread testimonial was perceived to mean just general masculinity testimonial; the vote was reached out to ladies later, during the ladies' testimonial development. There are varieties among nations regarding points of interest of the option to cast a ballot; the base age is generally somewhere in the range of 18 and 25 years (see a period of greater part) and "the crazy, certain classes of sentenced lawbreakers, and those rebuffed for certain discretionary offenses" some of the time come up short on the option to cast a ballot.
In the main current vote based systems, governments limited the vote to those with property and abundance, which quite often implied a minority of the male populace. In certain purviews, different limitations existed, for example, expecting electors to rehearse a given religion. In every single current majority rules system, the quantity of individuals who could cast a ballot has expanded dynamically with time. The nineteenth-century saw numerous developments upholding "all-inclusive [male] testimonial", most outstandingly in Europe, Great Britain, and North America.

So, option A is the correct answer.

Note There are different types of suffrage just like Universal Suffrage. Eg: women’s suffrage, youth suffrage, children’s suffrage, and suffrage in school.