Question

List the problems caused by the non-biodegradable wastes that we generate.

Answer 1

Hint: Non-biodegradable wastes are those who cannot be decomposed or dissolved by natural agents. An example of non-biodegradable waste is the plastics, which are a commonly used material in almost every field.

Complete answer:
Non-Biodegradable material is the substance that cannot be broken down by natural organisms and acts as a source of pollution. Non-biodegradable cannot be easily handled because they remain on earth for thousands of years without any degradation. Hence, the threat caused by them is very critical. The plastics have long-lasting effects, improved quality plastics are made and put to use for higher levels. They are more temperature resistant and more durable even after use. Other examples are cans, metals, and chemicals for agricultural and industrial purposes. They are mainly the main causes of air, water, and soil pollution and cause diseases like cancer.
The non-biodegradable waste that we generate has the following problems on the environment:
-Nonbiodegradable wastes like pesticides get accumulated progressively at each trophic level and thus harm the organisms. It also reduces soil fertility.
-Non-biodegradable materials like plastics on burning to release toxic chemicals into the environment which leads to air pollution.
-Non-biodegradable waste causes clogging of drains.
-It also causes the death of cattle or other organisms who eat the plastics.
-It causes a non-aesthetic to look at our nature.
-Biomagnifications of poisonous chemicals like mercury in our body resulting in many diseases.
-Destroys the ecological balance in nature.

Note:
-The concentration of a toxin, such as in pesticides, in the tissues of tolerant organisms at successively higher levels in a food chain is known as biomagnifications.
-Non-biodegradable wastes are not eco-friendly, so they need to be replaced.