Answer
Verified
381.3k+ views
Hint : The apparent expansion is equal to the difference between absolute expansion and volume expansion of the volume. We need to calculate for the apparent expansion relative to the volume expansion of the vessel.
Formula used: In this solution we will be using the following formula;
$\Rightarrow {\gamma _{app}} = {\gamma _{abs}} - {\gamma _v} $ where $ {\gamma _{app}} $ is the apparent coefficient of expansion of the liquid, $ {\gamma _{abs}} $ is the absolute coefficient of expansion, and $ {\gamma _v} $ is the volume expansion of the vessel.
Complete step by step answer
Liquids in general have no constant shape, they simply take the shape of their volume. If expansion of the liquid is allowed by the application of the heat to the vessel, we can define two forms of expansion from this
Apparent expansion: This is the expansion of the liquid by measuring the initial and final volume without considering the expansion of the vessel.
Real expansion: This is the expansion of the liquid after considering the expansion of the vessel.
In the question, absolute expansion is 7 times the cubical expansions of the liquid
Hence, $ {\gamma _{abs}} = 7{\gamma _v} $ , then
The expression relating the absolute expansion, the apparent expansion and the volume expansion coefficient is given as
$\Rightarrow {\gamma _{app}} = {\gamma _{abs}} - {\gamma _v} $ where $ {\gamma _{app}} $ is the apparent coefficient of expansion of the liquid, $ {\gamma _{abs}} $ is the absolute coefficient of expansion, and $ {\gamma _v} $ is the volume expansion of the vessel.
Then the apparent expansion coefficient can be given as
$\Rightarrow {\gamma _{app}} = 7{\gamma _v} - {\gamma _v} = 6{\gamma _v} $ from substitution of $ {\gamma _{abs}} = 7{\gamma _v} $
Hence, the ratio of absolute to apparent is given as
$\Rightarrow \dfrac{{{\gamma _{abs}}}}{{{\gamma _{app}}}} = \dfrac{{7{\gamma _v}}}{{6{\gamma _v}}} = \dfrac{7}{6} $
Hence, the correct answer is option C.
Note
For clarity, as seen, the absolute expansion is greater than the apparent expansion. This is because, when the container is heated, the volume increases and hence causes a drop in the level of the liquid and hence, allows expansion to appear smaller.
Formula used: In this solution we will be using the following formula;
$\Rightarrow {\gamma _{app}} = {\gamma _{abs}} - {\gamma _v} $ where $ {\gamma _{app}} $ is the apparent coefficient of expansion of the liquid, $ {\gamma _{abs}} $ is the absolute coefficient of expansion, and $ {\gamma _v} $ is the volume expansion of the vessel.
Complete step by step answer
Liquids in general have no constant shape, they simply take the shape of their volume. If expansion of the liquid is allowed by the application of the heat to the vessel, we can define two forms of expansion from this
Apparent expansion: This is the expansion of the liquid by measuring the initial and final volume without considering the expansion of the vessel.
Real expansion: This is the expansion of the liquid after considering the expansion of the vessel.
In the question, absolute expansion is 7 times the cubical expansions of the liquid
Hence, $ {\gamma _{abs}} = 7{\gamma _v} $ , then
The expression relating the absolute expansion, the apparent expansion and the volume expansion coefficient is given as
$\Rightarrow {\gamma _{app}} = {\gamma _{abs}} - {\gamma _v} $ where $ {\gamma _{app}} $ is the apparent coefficient of expansion of the liquid, $ {\gamma _{abs}} $ is the absolute coefficient of expansion, and $ {\gamma _v} $ is the volume expansion of the vessel.
Then the apparent expansion coefficient can be given as
$\Rightarrow {\gamma _{app}} = 7{\gamma _v} - {\gamma _v} = 6{\gamma _v} $ from substitution of $ {\gamma _{abs}} = 7{\gamma _v} $
Hence, the ratio of absolute to apparent is given as
$\Rightarrow \dfrac{{{\gamma _{abs}}}}{{{\gamma _{app}}}} = \dfrac{{7{\gamma _v}}}{{6{\gamma _v}}} = \dfrac{7}{6} $
Hence, the correct answer is option C.
Note
For clarity, as seen, the absolute expansion is greater than the apparent expansion. This is because, when the container is heated, the volume increases and hence causes a drop in the level of the liquid and hence, allows expansion to appear smaller.
Recently Updated Pages
Basicity of sulphurous acid and sulphuric acid are
Assertion The resistivity of a semiconductor increases class 13 physics CBSE
Three beakers labelled as A B and C each containing 25 mL of water were taken A small amount of NaOH anhydrous CuSO4 and NaCl were added to the beakers A B and C respectively It was observed that there was an increase in the temperature of the solutions contained in beakers A and B whereas in case of beaker C the temperature of the solution falls Which one of the following statements isarecorrect i In beakers A and B exothermic process has occurred ii In beakers A and B endothermic process has occurred iii In beaker C exothermic process has occurred iv In beaker C endothermic process has occurred
The branch of science which deals with nature and natural class 10 physics CBSE
What is the stopping potential when the metal with class 12 physics JEE_Main
The momentum of a photon is 2 times 10 16gm cmsec Its class 12 physics JEE_Main