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Assertion: In India, the west coast has more seaports than the east coast.
Reason-The east coast is broader and is an example of an emergent coast.

Select the correct option from the given alternatives:
A. Both assertion and reason are correct and the reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
B. Both assertion and reason are correct but the reason is not the correct explanation for the assertion.
C. The assertion is correct but the reason is incorrect.
D. Both reason and assertion are incorrect.

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Last updated date: 27th Jul 2024
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Answer
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Hint: The eastern coasts slice through the three states viz. Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, and Orissa. The Cauvery delta is the most significant sub-district in Tamil Nadu and the Krishna Godavari Delta is the most significant milestone in Andhra Pradesh while the Mahanadi Delta is the most significant milestone in Orissa.

Complete step-by-step solution:
Eastern Coastal plain lies between the Eastern Ghats and the Bay of Bengal and is broader and wider than its western partner. They speak to an eminent coast while its western partner is an illustration of a lowering coast. The locale gets both the Northeast and Southwest rainstorm downpours with its yearly precipitation averaging between 1,000 mm and 3,000 mm. The width of the fields differs between 100 to 130 kilometers. The district is more extensive, gets more precipitation, hotter and moisture, more irregular and richer, and more inundated in contrast with the western fields. At places, the fields are flanked with ridges. Mangrove timberlands additionally fill in this area. Tidal ponds are likewise found here. This plain is comprehensively partitioned into:
Coromandel Coast: Ranges from Kanyakumari in Tamil Nadu to False Divi Point in Andhra Pradesh, which is exactly at the pinnacle of the Krishna River delta.
The locale between the Krishna and Mahanadi for which an old term Northern Circars is once in a while utilized. Some group it as Andhra Pradesh waterfront fields.
Mahanadi Delta. Another more extensive term utilized is Utkal Coast, which likewise incorporates the Chilika Lake.

Thus, option (A) is correct.

Note: West Rivers structure estuaries and eastern streams from the delta. Accordingly, it gets hard for boats to arrive at the east coast covered with dregs. Verifiably, British India had exchange contacts basically with the Western world and Arabs. So the common decision was ported on the Eastern coast.