Question

Against the given word, there are some alternatives, one of which is either similar in meaning (synonyms) or opposite in meaning (antonyms) to the given word. Find which one of the given alternatives is either a synonym or an antonym of the given word-
QUELL
a) Contract
b) Incite
c) Recommend
d) Praise

Answer 1

Hint: The dictionary meaning of the word ‘quell' is ‘put an end to (a rebellion or other disorder), typically by the use of force.

Complete answer:
 ‘Quell' is a verb. It means to suppress or subdue. To quell something is to stop something by force; to calm or reduce something (usually fear or worry). For example, The troops quelled the rebellions quickly. Here, we have to find out an antonym or synonym of this given word.
Now, let us examine all the given options to find out the correct answer :
Option ‘a’ is Contract. It is a noun that means a written or spoken agreement, especially concerning employment. For example, The employees will have to sign the contract.
Option ‘b’ is Incite. It is a verb which means to encourage or stir up(violent or unlawful behaviour). For example They conspired to incite riots.
Option ‘c' is Recommend. It is a verb which means to put forward (someone or something), with approval as being suitable for a particular purpose or role.
Option ‘d’ is Praise. It is a verb which means to express warm approval or admiration of (something or someone). For example, I praised his glory.
As we have analyzed all the given options, we can easily figure out the correct option. Here, the antonym of the given word ‘quell’ is ‘incite’. Hence, option ‘b’ is the correct option.

Note:
Don’t confuse between ‘praise’ and ‘incite’. Incite is done before any given task whereas praising is done after the task is completed.