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Vocabulary Practice: Prefix, Suffix, and Root Words for Grade 5

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How to Use Prefixes, Suffixes & Root Words in Word Building

Boost your vocabulary skills with this Class 5 worksheet on prefixes, suffixes, and root words. Perfect for Grade 5 English, these activities help students learn how words are formed and understand meanings quickly.


Practice adding prefixes and suffixes to root words, match word parts, and fill in blanks with the correct affixes. These printable exercises improve spelling, reading fluency, and word comprehension with clear examples and step-by-step tasks.


Ideal for homework, revision, or exam preparation, this worksheet supports students and parents with easy instructions and an answer key. Use it in class or at home for complete chapter revision or extra marks practice.


How This Worksheet Helps You Learn?

Class 5 Vocabulary: Prefix, Suffix, and Root Words Worksheets support essential English language development by guiding students through word formation concepts. These printable worksheets and PDF practice sheets strengthen vocabulary, spelling, and comprehension using engaging prefix-suffix-root word activities. Students learn how affixes change meanings, helping them decode new words in reading and writing assignments.


Designed for Grade 5 English, this vocabulary worksheet encourages independent practice and is ideal for school, homework, or extra revision. Activities include matching, fill-in-the-blanks, and word building using common prefixes and suffixes. The answer key allows for easy self-check and concept reinforcement, making this a reliable resource for both parents and teachers.


Usage Tips for Parents and Teachers

  • Preview the PDF worksheet on a tablet or desktop to read instructions and examples with your child.
  • Print single pages for regular practice, revision homework, or holiday assignments without extra prep.
  • Encourage students to highlight or circle prefixes, suffixes, and root words for better visual learning.
  • Check answers together using the included answer key to promote discussion and correct mistakes.

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What You Learned

This page offers a complete practice worksheet in PDF format for Class 5 students focusing on prefixes, suffixes, and root words. Learners can practice word building and understand how affixes change the meaning of English words. With a mix of fill-in-the-blank, matching, and visual activities, the worksheet supports spelling, comprehension, and vocabulary expansion. Download and use these printable Grade 5 English resources for home or classroom learning anytime.

FAQs on Vocabulary Practice: Prefix, Suffix, and Root Words for Grade 5

1. What are prefix, suffix, and root words?

A root word is a basic word with no affixes, while prefixes and suffixes are groups of letters added to change its meaning. This concept is a core part of word building for Class 5 students.

  • A prefix is an affix added to the beginning of a root word (e.g., un- + happy = unhappy).
  • A suffix is an affix added to the end of a root word (e.g., care + -ful = careful).
  • A root word is the main part of the word that contains the basic meaning (e.g., play in replay).

2. What are some common examples of prefixes and suffixes for Class 5?

Common examples of prefixes and suffixes are essential for Grade 5 English vocabulary practice and are often included in worksheets.

  • Common Prefixes: un- (not), re- (again), dis- (not/opposite), pre- (before), and mis- (wrongly).
  • Common Suffixes: -ful (full of), -less (without), -able (can be done), -ly (in a certain way), and -ness (state of being).

3. What are 10 common root words for Grade 5 students?

Here are 10 common root words that are perfect for word building activities in a Grade 5 vocabulary worksheet.

  • act (to do)
  • port (to carry)
  • form (to shape)
  • play (to engage in an activity)
  • happy (feeling pleasure)
  • help (to assist)
  • read (to comprehend text)
  • use (to employ for a purpose)
  • agree (to have the same opinion)
  • move (to change position)

4. How can I use this prefix and suffix worksheet at home?

You can easily use this worksheet for homework support or revision by following these simple steps.

  • First, download the free PDF and print it out for your child.
  • Ask your child to read the instructions and attempt the word formation exercises independently.
  • Finally, use the provided answer key to check their work together and discuss any questions.

5. Does this Class 5 vocabulary worksheet include an answer key?

Yes, a complete and accurate answer key is included with this printable vocabulary worksheet. The answer key allows for easy self-correction, helping students learn independently and enabling parents to quickly check the prefix and suffix practice exercises.

6. What skills are built by this word formation activity?

This worksheet is designed to build several crucial English language skills for Grade 5 students.

  • Vocabulary Expansion: Students learn to create and understand new words using affixes.
  • Spelling Practice: It reinforces correct spelling rules for adding prefixes and suffixes.
  • Reading Fluency: Recognising root words helps in faster decoding of unfamiliar words in a text.
  • Reading Comprehension: Understanding word parts improves the ability to grasp the meaning of complex sentences.

7. Is this English worksheet for Class 5 available as a free PDF download?

Absolutely, this Grade 5 English worksheet on prefixes, suffixes, and root words is completely free to download. You can easily save the PDF file to your device and print it whenever you need for practice at home or in the classroom.

8. How can I teach prefixes and suffixes to my Grade 5 child?

Teaching prefixes and suffixes can be made engaging by using a structured approach and practical exercises like those in this worksheet.

  • Start by explaining the definition of prefix, suffix, and root word with simple examples.
  • Use a prefixes and suffixes list to show how affixes change a word's meaning.
  • Incorporate activities like matching, fill-in-the-blanks, and word creation.
  • Encourage your child to spot words with affixes while reading their school books.

9. Is this worksheet aligned with the NCERT/CBSE syllabus for Class 5 English?

Yes, this CBSE vocabulary worksheet is fully aligned with the learning objectives prescribed by the NCERT syllabus for Class 5 English grammar. The exercises cover key concepts of word formation that are essential for the Grade 5 curriculum.

10. What types of questions are in this prefix and suffix practice worksheet?

This comprehensive worksheet includes a variety of question types to reinforce learning and keep students engaged.

  • Matching: Students match prefixes or suffixes to the correct root words.
  • Fill-in-the-Blanks: Choose the correct word with an affix to complete a sentence.
  • Word Building: Create new words by adding a suitable prefix or suffix to a given root word.
  • Identification: Identify the prefix, suffix, and root word in a given list of words.