Shaam - Ek Kisaan Class 7 Hindi Vasant Chapter 6 CBSE Notes - 2025-26
Cbse Class 7 Hindi Vasant Notes Chapter 6 - This chapter, 'Shaam – Ek Kisaan,' helps you understand the simple life of a farmer and his bond with nature. Many students find it tough to remember the main points and deeper meaning of the story. Our easy notes make these ideas clear and simple to follow.
Table of Content
Here, you will get all the important themes, summary, and key lesson points, so you won’t feel lost while studying or revising. For more help with your revision, check the CBSE Class 7 Hindi Revision Notes on Vedantu.
If you want to see which stories and chapters come in your exam, you should also look at the CBSE Class 7 Hindi syllabus. This will make your exam preparation much easier and clear.
FAQs on Shaam - Ek Kisaan Class 7 Hindi Vasant Chapter 6 CBSE Notes - 2025-26
1. What is a quick summary of the poem 'Shaam - Ek Kisaan' for revision?
The poem, by Sarveshwar Dayal Saxena, describes a winter evening by personifying it. It imagines a mountain as a farmer (kisaan), the sky as his turban (saafa), and a river as a sheet (chadar) on his lap. The setting sun is likened to his smoking pipe (chilam), and Palash flowers to burning coals (angithi). This calm picture is suddenly broken by a peacock's cry, which causes the sun to set and night to fall.
2. Which key natural elements are personified in 'Shaam - Ek Kisaan'?
For a quick revision of the poem, it's important to remember the key personifications:
The Mountain is depicted as a farmer (किसान).
The Sky is described as the farmer's turban (साफ़ा).
The River is portrayed as a sheet (चादर) on his knees.
The Setting Sun is imagined as the embers in a smoking pipe (चिलम).
The Palash flowers are compared to burning coals in a brazier (अंगीठी).
3. How does the poet use the setting sun as a central part of the evening scene?
The poet masterfully compares the setting sun to a smoking pipe (चिलम) being smoked by the farmer-mountain. The reddish-orange glow of the sun perfectly resembles the burning embers inside the pipe. This unique comparison creates a powerful and rustic image of a calm, lazy winter evening, making the scene feel alive and relatable.
4. What is the significance of the Palash flowers being described as a burning 'angithi'?
The Palash flowers, with their fiery red-orange hue, are compared to a burning brazier (दहकती अंगीठी). This imagery is significant because it adds a sense of warmth and comfort to the cold winter landscape. It suggests that even as the day ends, there is a source of heat and life, much like a real fire would provide comfort to a farmer.
5. What sudden event disrupts the peaceful evening in 'Shaam - Ek Kisaan'?
The tranquil and static scene of the evening is suddenly disrupted by the sharp cry of a peacock (मोर). In the poem, this sound is imagined as someone calling out, "Sunte ho?" (Are you listening?). This unexpected noise breaks the profound silence and acts as the trigger for the rapid transition from evening to night.
6. How does the scene change after the peacock's cry in the poem?
The peacock's cry completely shatters the peaceful scene, leading to a series of quick changes that signify nightfall. For revision, the key points are:
The chilam (sun) overturns, extinguishing the light.
Smoke (darkness) rises and spreads across the sky.
The sun sets completely, and the peaceful farmer figure disappears into the night.
7. Why is the evening darkness compared to a 'flock of sheep'?
The poet compares the darkness gathering in the east to a flock of sheep (भेड़ों का गल्ला) huddled together. This metaphor is effective because it portrays darkness not as a void, but as something tangible and quiet. Just as sheep gather silently in a pen at night, the darkness gathers compactly on the horizon, creating a gentle and peaceful image of night's arrival.
8. What is the main concept to focus on for a quick revision of 'Shaam - Ek Kisaan'?
The single most important concept for revising this chapter is personification (मानवीकरण). The entire poem's beauty rests on this literary device, where the poet gives human characteristics to a natural landscape. Understanding how the mountain becomes a farmer, the sky a turban, and the sun a chilam is the key to grasping the poem's central theme and imagery.
