Answer
Verified
396.3k+ views
Hint: Ethyne is the IUPAC name of a hydrocarbon that comes from the family of alkyne. In this name the prefix is eth and the suffix is -yne. Eth is used because of two carbon atoms and -yne is used because there is a triple bond between carbon-carbon atoms. It is an unsaturated hydrocarbon.
Complete answer:
In this question, we have to tell the industrial name of ethyne and its uses. An industrial name is a name that is used commonly. It is the common name of the compound. The common name of ethyne is acetylene. The molecular formula of this compound is ${C_2}{H_2}$. It is the simplest alkyne. It is unstable in the pure form so it is used as a solution. Pure acetylene is odorless but commercial used has some odor to some impurities.
Uses of acetylene: It is used in preparation of substances such as ethanol, acetic acid, vinyl chloride, and plastic. It is used in an oxyacetylene flame which is used in welding. It is used in the production of portable lighting as well. Calcium carbide was used to generate acetylene used in lamps for portable or remote applications such as mining. Acetylene is prepared by the reaction of calcium carbide with water. This reaction is written below:
$Ca{C_2} + 2{H_2}O\xrightarrow{{}}Ca{\left( {OH} \right)_2} + {C_2}{H_2}$
Note:
Polymerization of acetylene with Ziegler-Natta catalysts produces polyacetylene films. Ziegler-Natta catalyst is used in the synthesis of $1 - $ alkenes. Polyacetylene refers to an organic polymer with ${\left( {{C_2}{H_2}} \right)_n}$ as repeating units.
Complete answer:
In this question, we have to tell the industrial name of ethyne and its uses. An industrial name is a name that is used commonly. It is the common name of the compound. The common name of ethyne is acetylene. The molecular formula of this compound is ${C_2}{H_2}$. It is the simplest alkyne. It is unstable in the pure form so it is used as a solution. Pure acetylene is odorless but commercial used has some odor to some impurities.
Uses of acetylene: It is used in preparation of substances such as ethanol, acetic acid, vinyl chloride, and plastic. It is used in an oxyacetylene flame which is used in welding. It is used in the production of portable lighting as well. Calcium carbide was used to generate acetylene used in lamps for portable or remote applications such as mining. Acetylene is prepared by the reaction of calcium carbide with water. This reaction is written below:
$Ca{C_2} + 2{H_2}O\xrightarrow{{}}Ca{\left( {OH} \right)_2} + {C_2}{H_2}$
Note:
Polymerization of acetylene with Ziegler-Natta catalysts produces polyacetylene films. Ziegler-Natta catalyst is used in the synthesis of $1 - $ alkenes. Polyacetylene refers to an organic polymer with ${\left( {{C_2}{H_2}} \right)_n}$ as repeating units.
Recently Updated Pages
Basicity of sulphurous acid and sulphuric acid are
Three beakers labelled as A B and C each containing 25 mL of water were taken A small amount of NaOH anhydrous CuSO4 and NaCl were added to the beakers A B and C respectively It was observed that there was an increase in the temperature of the solutions contained in beakers A and B whereas in case of beaker C the temperature of the solution falls Which one of the following statements isarecorrect i In beakers A and B exothermic process has occurred ii In beakers A and B endothermic process has occurred iii In beaker C exothermic process has occurred iv In beaker C endothermic process has occurred
What is the stopping potential when the metal with class 12 physics JEE_Main
The momentum of a photon is 2 times 10 16gm cmsec Its class 12 physics JEE_Main
How do you arrange NH4 + BF3 H2O C2H2 in increasing class 11 chemistry CBSE
Is H mCT and q mCT the same thing If so which is more class 11 chemistry CBSE
Trending doubts
Difference between Prokaryotic cell and Eukaryotic class 11 biology CBSE
Difference Between Plant Cell and Animal Cell
Select the word that is correctly spelled a Twelveth class 10 english CBSE
Fill the blanks with the suitable prepositions 1 The class 9 english CBSE
What is the z value for a 90 95 and 99 percent confidence class 11 maths CBSE
Give 10 examples for herbs , shrubs , climbers , creepers
What organs are located on the left side of your body class 11 biology CBSE
What is BLO What is the full form of BLO class 8 social science CBSE
Change the following sentences into negative and interrogative class 10 english CBSE