Which of the following types of organisms occupies more than one trophic level in a pond ecosystem?
A. Phytoplankton
B. Fish
C. Zooplankton
D. Frog
Answer
367.5k+ views
Hint:
The transfer of energy involves a variety of special interactions and connections. Once created and captured, the energy is divided throughout the various living things. The availability of food affects how food habits are connected. An organism can be present at different trophic levels in an ecosystem when the organism can eat others and can be eaten by others.
Complete step by step answer:
The fish is an organism that can be present on different trophic levels, as it is a primary producer which can be eaten by bigger fishes like whales or sharks, and it can act as the primary consumer as well where the fish can eat either zooplanktons or the phytoplanktons.
Organisms obtain food in three main ways: as producers, consumers, and decomposers. - Autotrophs (producers) are usually plants or algae. In general, plants and algae don't consume other living things; instead, they draw nutrients from the soil or the ocean and use photosynthesis to create their own sustenance. They are referred to be primary producers for this reason. As a result, the base of the food chain is typically powered by solar energy. Consumer species (heterotrophs) are those that cannot produce their own nourishment and prefer to eat other living things. Herbivores are animals that consume primary producers. Animals that consume both plants and other animals are referred to as omnivores, whereas those that only consume other animals are referred to as carnivores.
Therefore, the correct answer is Fish
Option ‘B’ is correct
Note:
An ecosystem refers to an ecological system, which is a group of living and non-living individuals who depend on one another for collective survival in a specific region. One aquatic ecosystem made up of the hydrophytic players and food chain is the pond ecosystem.
The transfer of energy involves a variety of special interactions and connections. Once created and captured, the energy is divided throughout the various living things. The availability of food affects how food habits are connected. An organism can be present at different trophic levels in an ecosystem when the organism can eat others and can be eaten by others.
Complete step by step answer:
The fish is an organism that can be present on different trophic levels, as it is a primary producer which can be eaten by bigger fishes like whales or sharks, and it can act as the primary consumer as well where the fish can eat either zooplanktons or the phytoplanktons.
Organisms obtain food in three main ways: as producers, consumers, and decomposers. - Autotrophs (producers) are usually plants or algae. In general, plants and algae don't consume other living things; instead, they draw nutrients from the soil or the ocean and use photosynthesis to create their own sustenance. They are referred to be primary producers for this reason. As a result, the base of the food chain is typically powered by solar energy. Consumer species (heterotrophs) are those that cannot produce their own nourishment and prefer to eat other living things. Herbivores are animals that consume primary producers. Animals that consume both plants and other animals are referred to as omnivores, whereas those that only consume other animals are referred to as carnivores.
Therefore, the correct answer is Fish
Option ‘B’ is correct
Note:
An ecosystem refers to an ecological system, which is a group of living and non-living individuals who depend on one another for collective survival in a specific region. One aquatic ecosystem made up of the hydrophytic players and food chain is the pond ecosystem.
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