Question

What is the inflorescence of mango?

Answer 1

Hint: Inflorescence is referred to as a cluster or group of flowers on the stem which is then joined to a more complicated system of branches or bark of the tree. It is also known as a modified part of seed plants’ shoots where flowers are formed. We can also define an inflorescence as the reproductive part of a plant that consists of a cluster of flowers arranged in a specific pattern.

Complete answer:
Inflorescence can be defined as a group or cluster of flowers arranged in a specific pattern. It is considered as the reproductive part of a plant. It is also known as a modified part of seed plants’ shoots where flowers are formed.
So, we can say that the stem which is holding the whole inflorescence is known as peduncle. The major axis (the main stem) above the peduncle which consists of flowers or secondary branches is known as the rachis. The stalk of every flower in the inflorescence is known as pedicel.
There are two types of inflorescence, one is racemose inflorescence and cymose inflorescence.
Now, if we talk about mango, the inflorescence of mango is known as panicle. It is a kind of racemose inflorescence. It is a branched raceme. In this flower are present at the shoot terminals.

Note:
Racemose is a type of an inflorescence in which the main axis part continues to grow indefinitely and produces flower buds without terminating into flower. Cymose is the type of inflorescence in which the main axis does not grow continuously and the main axis terminates into a flower.