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Quinine is extracted from
A. Bark of Cinnamomum
B. Leaves of Ocimum
C. Leaves of Cinnamomum
D. Bark of Cinchona

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Last updated date: 27th Jul 2024
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Answer
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Hint: Quinine is a medicine used to treat malaria. It is an alkaloid that has been used for centuries. It is extracted from the bark.

Complete answer:
Quinine is a component of the bark of the cinchona (Quina Quina) tree. This tree is most commonly found in South America, Central America, the islands of the Caribbean, and parts of the western coast of Africa. Quinine was originally developed as a medicine that was used to treat malaria from as early as the 1600s when its name was referred to as the "Jesuits' bark," "cardinal's bark," or "sacred bark." These names were originated from its use in 1630 by the Jesuit missionaries that are living in South America. Cinchona bark contains approximately 5% quinine. Quinine comes from the bark of the cinchona tree. Ocimum is the tulsi plant we have in our houses. Cinnamomum is the cinnamon spice that is also readily available in houses.
i. Bark of Cinnamomum: It provides us with oils that have a great aroma and medicinal purpose.
ii. Leaves of Ocimum: Ocimum is also known as tulsi. Leaves of tulsi have medicinal aspects and also provide scent.
iii. Leaves of Cinnamomum: Leaves of Cinnamomum are good for maintaining sugar levels. They have an anti-diabetic effect.
Hence, the correct answer is Option (D).

Note: The juice or grapefruit itself also contains valuable and natural quinine, which is very advantageous for the treatment of malaria. Tonic water is a type of soft drink that contains quinine, which gives it a bitter taste. Quinine Sometime is believed by some people that it can also help them with leg cramps and also the restless legs syndrome.