Question

When the offices of both the Speaker and the Deputy Speaker are vacant, who will appoint the person to perform the functions of the speaker?
A. The President
B. The Prime Minister
C. The Chief justice of India
D. Council of Ministers

Answer 1

Hint:The person to perform the functions of the speaker in the absence of the speaker and the deputy speaker is appointed by the first citizen of India.
-He is known as the nominal head of the parliament. He resides in the Rashtrapati Bhavan.
-The first person to hold that post was Dr. Rajendra Prasad.

Complete answer:
The President of India appoints the senior-most person of Lok Sabha to perform the functions of the speaker when offices of both the Speaker and the Deputy Speaker are vacant. That speaker is known as Protem speaker.
Pro tem is a Latin expression which means 'for the present' in English thus the favorable to the speaker is a brief speaker designated for a restricted time frame to direct the works in Lok Sabha or state assemblies.
Pro tem speaker is picked for the direction of the house when the Lok Sabha and authoritative gatherings have been chosen and the decision in favor of the speaker and deputy speaker has not occurred. It is the President who appoints the Prime Minister, the council of ministers, and the Chief Justice of India.

Therefore, the correct answer is option A.

Note:The primary obligation of the Pro tem speaker is to manage the oath of office to new individuals from the house. He likewise empowers the House to choose the new speaker.
The term of Pro tem speaker stops to exist when the new speaker is elected. He likewise regulates the floor test.
In the State Legislature, the Governor appoints the Pro tem speaker.