
Name the largest bone and where it is present?
Answer
575.1k+ views
Hint: A bone is a rigid organ that is a part of the vertebrate skeleton in animals. Bones protect the various organs of the body which produce red and white blood cells, store minerals, provide structure and support for the body, and enable mobility.
The adult human being consists of 206 bones.
Complete answer:
1st lets know briefly about bone and its functions
Bone: It is hard intercellular material.
The two main components of this material are collagen and calcium.
Bone tissue makes up the individual bones of the human skeletal system and the skeletons of other vertebrates.
Functions:
1. Provide structural support.
2. Protection of soft organs and tissues.
3. Blood forming system.
4. Mineral reservoir.
Adult humans consist of 206 bones.
Skull - including the jaw bone
Spine - cervical, thoracic and lumbar vertebrae, sacrum and tailbone (coccyx)
Chest - ribs and breastbone (sternum)
Arms - shoulder blade (scapula), collar bone (clavicle), humerus, radius and ulna
Hands - wrist bones (carpals), metacarpals and phalanges
Pelvis - hip bones
Legs - thigh bone (femur), kneecap (patella), shin bone (tibia) and fibula
Feet - tarsals, metatarsals and phalanges.
The longest bone in the human body is Femur or thigh bone.
The head of your femur fits into your hip socket and the bottom end connects to the knee.
Shortest bone in the human body is wormian bones.
Note: Joints are essential for all types of movement in the body.
Joints are points of contact between bones or between bones and cartilages.
Joints have been classified into three major structural forms:
1. Fibrous.
2. Cartilaginous.
3. Synovial.
Fibrous joints: Fibrous joints are joints connected by fibrous tissue, consisting mainly of collagen.
Cartilaginous joints: Cartilaginous joints are connected entirely by cartilage.
Synovial joints: Synovial joints allow for smooth movements between the adjacent bones.
The adult human being consists of 206 bones.
Complete answer:
1st lets know briefly about bone and its functions
Bone: It is hard intercellular material.
The two main components of this material are collagen and calcium.
Bone tissue makes up the individual bones of the human skeletal system and the skeletons of other vertebrates.
Functions:
1. Provide structural support.
2. Protection of soft organs and tissues.
3. Blood forming system.
4. Mineral reservoir.
Adult humans consist of 206 bones.
Skull - including the jaw bone
Spine - cervical, thoracic and lumbar vertebrae, sacrum and tailbone (coccyx)
Chest - ribs and breastbone (sternum)
Arms - shoulder blade (scapula), collar bone (clavicle), humerus, radius and ulna
Hands - wrist bones (carpals), metacarpals and phalanges
Pelvis - hip bones
Legs - thigh bone (femur), kneecap (patella), shin bone (tibia) and fibula
Feet - tarsals, metatarsals and phalanges.
The longest bone in the human body is Femur or thigh bone.
The head of your femur fits into your hip socket and the bottom end connects to the knee.
Shortest bone in the human body is wormian bones.
Note: Joints are essential for all types of movement in the body.
Joints are points of contact between bones or between bones and cartilages.
Joints have been classified into three major structural forms:
1. Fibrous.
2. Cartilaginous.
3. Synovial.
Fibrous joints: Fibrous joints are joints connected by fibrous tissue, consisting mainly of collagen.
Cartilaginous joints: Cartilaginous joints are connected entirely by cartilage.
Synovial joints: Synovial joints allow for smooth movements between the adjacent bones.
Recently Updated Pages
Master Class 11 Social Science: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 11 Physics: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 11 Maths: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 11 Economics: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 11 Computer Science: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Master Class 11 Chemistry: Engaging Questions & Answers for Success

Trending doubts
What is meant by exothermic and endothermic reactions class 11 chemistry CBSE

10 examples of friction in our daily life

Difference Between Prokaryotic Cells and Eukaryotic Cells

1 Quintal is equal to a 110 kg b 10 kg c 100kg d 1000 class 11 physics CBSE

One Metric ton is equal to kg A 10000 B 1000 C 100 class 11 physics CBSE

Draw a diagram of a plant cell and label at least eight class 11 biology CBSE

