Question

MOET stands for-
A. Multiple Ovulation and Egg Transfer Technology
B. Multiple Ovary and Embryo Transfer Technology
C. Multiple Ovulation and Embryo Transfer Technology
D. Method of Egg Transfer Technology

Answer 1

Hint: MOET is a technique known as Multiple Ovulation and Embryo Transfer Technology. It is used to increase herd size in a short time. In this multiple eggs are fertilized in an animal. Then the embryo is collected on the 7th day, without any surgery. It is the conventional method of embryo production and is practiced in cattle.

Complete answer: Multiple Ovulation Embryo Transfer (MOET), is the most common procedure and conventional embryo flush, used in advanced cattle breeding.
The procedure comprises a 5-week superovulation program, which results in several eggs being released from the donor cow, as opposed to one during a natural heat. The cow is inseminated. The embryos are then flushed from the cow's uterus the following week. This is done by placing a catheter through the cervix and into the uterus. Here the cuff is inflated and fluid is flushed in and out. This is done to collect the embryos from each horn.
An average flush produces 5 embryos. This procedure is also useful because - it Increases the reproductive rate of individuals or groups of animals, it is Non-surgical, Embryos can be transferred fresh, or frozen to the lab for use later and the entire procedure can be carried out on a farm.

So, the correct option is 'Option C' - Multiple Ovulation and Embryo Transfer Technology.

Note: MOET is the more traditional method for the production of embryos. The process utilizes hormones, primarily Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH). It stimulates the ovaries of cycling cattle to induce multiple ovulations.