Question

Mark one of the challenges that political parties face?
A) Internal democracy
B) Dynastic succession
C) Growing role of media
D) Excessive decentralization

Answer 1

Hint: A political party is an organisation coordinating candidates in elections in a particular nation. Similar political views are common among party members, and parties can further certain ideological or political aims.

Complete answer:
Let us analyze the given options:
Option (A) Democracy functions with the support of political parties, but it has been analyzed that internal democracy in political parties is often found to be lacking and can pose a huge threat to a political organization. Internal democracy mainly deals with decision making by the party members and if there’s not unity among the members then this can lead to problems for a political party to function properly. Thus, this is the correct answer.

Option (B) Dynastic succession means succession for the leadership of a political party. This used to be a major issue in the past when things were not transparent but with changing times each and every political party organises elections or some form of a voting system for the next succession to the party. Hence, this is an inappropriate option to the question.

Option (C) is incorrect as the media can be used as one of the most effective tools to launch a political party in society. Media can be used for the benefit of such an organisation.

Option (D) Decentralization is not a major issue in today’s time and it is hardly considered as a major problem or a challenge faced by a political party. Therefore, option (d) cannot be considered as the right option.

The correct answer is option (A) as one of the challenges that a political party face is that of internal democracy.

Note: Some of the other challenges faced by a political party in India are as follows:
- Financial issues: Lack of funding or excessive use of money for campaigns can lead to the downfall of a political organization.
- Money and Muscle power: Using unfair means to win an election, or engaging people with criminal records can also pose a problem for a party.