Question

Increasing genetic diversity interprets daughter chromosome contains genes from?
(A) None of the parents
(B) Single parent
(C) Both parents
(D) Synthesis of own genes

Answer 1

Hint:
Species diversity is the ecological character of a community. Depending upon the locality species of a community are composed. The complexity of a community is measured by species composition.

Complete step by step answer:
At the end of the meiotic process, there are four daughter cells rather than the two produced at the end of the mitotic process. Each resulting daughter cell has one-half of the number of chromosomes as the parent cell. Meiosis occurs in sexually reproducing eukaryotic organisms. Most eukaryotic organisms reproduce sexually. The cells of these organisms are generally diploid: they contain two sets of chromosomes. During sexual reproduction, these cells undergo meiosis to produce haploid cells carrying one set of chromosomes, i.e., only a single copy of each chromosome. So from both, the parent's single copy of chromosome enters and generates diversity.

Option ‘C’ is correct

Additional information
Species diversity is measured by species richness ad by species evenness. Greater numbers of species it has and more even abundance of these species lead to greater species diversity. Species diversity has two components: 1) Species richness: Refers to the number of species in a community. 2) Species evenness: refers to the abundance of different species in a community. Evenness is highest when species are present in almost equal proportion.

Note:
Meiosis is a specialized form of cell division in which the number of chromosomes is reduced to half. The reduction n chromosome number is achieved by one round of DNA replication followed by two rounds of chromosome segregation with no intervening round of DNA replication.