Answer
424.2k+ views
Hint: The stomach is a gastrointestinal organ that participates in the digestion of the food. It is also responsible for killing the pathogenic bacteria from ingested food by a highly acidic environment. The acidic environment of the stomach varies between 1.5 to 3.5.
Complete Answer:
- Gastric acid contains hydrochloric acid, potassium chloride, and sodium chloride and maintains the acidic environment in the stomach required for the digestion of proteins.
- The parietal cells or oxyntic cells are the epithelial cells present in glands found in the fundus and body of the stomach.
- The gastric acid is the secretory product or parietal or oxyntic cells. The gastric acid secretion is induced by gastrin.
So, the ‘Parietal cells’ is the correct answer.
Additional information:
- The parietal cells produce an intrinsic factor that is required in the absorption of vitamin B-12 and hydrochloric acid that helps in the digestion.
- The smell, taste, and thought of food stimulates the g-cell or gastrin cells
- The peptic cells of gastric chief cells or gastric zymogenic cells secrets the pepsinogen and gastric lipase.
Note: Gastrin secreting cells secretes gastrin that is a peptide that induces gastric acid secretion by parietal cells.
Complete Answer:
- Gastric acid contains hydrochloric acid, potassium chloride, and sodium chloride and maintains the acidic environment in the stomach required for the digestion of proteins.
- The parietal cells or oxyntic cells are the epithelial cells present in glands found in the fundus and body of the stomach.
- The gastric acid is the secretory product or parietal or oxyntic cells. The gastric acid secretion is induced by gastrin.
So, the ‘Parietal cells’ is the correct answer.
Additional information:
- The parietal cells produce an intrinsic factor that is required in the absorption of vitamin B-12 and hydrochloric acid that helps in the digestion.
- The smell, taste, and thought of food stimulates the g-cell or gastrin cells
- The peptic cells of gastric chief cells or gastric zymogenic cells secrets the pepsinogen and gastric lipase.
Note: Gastrin secreting cells secretes gastrin that is a peptide that induces gastric acid secretion by parietal cells.
Recently Updated Pages
How many sigma and pi bonds are present in HCequiv class 11 chemistry CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Why Are Noble Gases NonReactive class 11 chemistry CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Let X and Y be the sets of all positive divisors of class 11 maths CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Let x and y be 2 real numbers which satisfy the equations class 11 maths CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Let x 4log 2sqrt 9k 1 + 7 and y dfrac132log 2sqrt5 class 11 maths CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Let x22ax+b20 and x22bx+a20 be two equations Then the class 11 maths CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Trending doubts
Fill the blanks with the suitable prepositions 1 The class 9 english CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
At which age domestication of animals started A Neolithic class 11 social science CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Which are the Top 10 Largest Countries of the World?
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Give 10 examples for herbs , shrubs , climbers , creepers
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Difference between Prokaryotic cell and Eukaryotic class 11 biology CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Difference Between Plant Cell and Animal Cell
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Write a letter to the principal requesting him to grant class 10 english CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Change the following sentences into negative and interrogative class 10 english CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)
Fill in the blanks A 1 lakh ten thousand B 1 million class 9 maths CBSE
![arrow-right](/cdn/images/seo-templates/arrow-right.png)