Question

In democracy, the ultimate power is with the ___________.
1. Political parties
2. Rulers
3. People
4. Opposition

Answer 1

Hint:
Democracy guarantees the proper functioning of the government because it is the people who elect them and this makes them more responsible.
The term democracy is derived from the Greek word demos, meaning of which might lead you to the answer.

Complete answer:
Democracy is a form of government in which people have the authority to elect their own representatives, who will take decisions on their behalf in turn. As the government of the people by the people, for the people" democracy is defined by Abraham Lincoln.
There are numerous ways this can be achieved in modern times:

People are meeting to vote on new legislation and amendments to current ones. Typically, this is called direct democracy.
The individuals nominate their representatives. This decision on laws is made by certain leaders. Representative democracy is generally called this Election.
When people holds an election, the winning candidates are decided. The manner in which this is achieved can be easy: the candidate with the most votes is chosen. The politicians being elected most much belong to a political party. People vote for a party instead of selecting a candidate. Then the party with the most votes selects the candidates.
New laws or changes to existing laws may often be proposed by citizens. This is generally achieved using a referendum that needs a certain number of supporters.

Therefore, the correct answer is Option 3.

Note:
In 508-507 BC, Athenians, led by Cleisthenes, founded what is commonly held as the first democracy. They refer to Cleisthenes as the father of Athenian democracy.
The Republic of India is the biggest democracy in the world; one-sixth of the world's population lives there.
The world's top 25 richest countries are democracies.
In the text of the Constitution, the word democracy does not appear anywhere.